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Date: December 16, 2013
Item No.
Resolution Committing General Fund Balance for Specific Purposes
Proposed Action
Staff recommends adoption of the following motion: Move to approve the Resolution
Committing General Fund Balance for Specific Purposes.
Approval will result in formal adoption of fund balance commitment required by and
consistent with the Fund Balance Policy.
Overview
The City Council approved the Fund Balance Policy in accordance with Governmental
Accounting Standards Board's Statement No. 54 on December 19, 2011. This policy
established the hierarchy of classifications used for fund balance reporting. Classifications
are based on the constraints imposed upon the use of the resources. The City Council can
impose a constraint to commit fund balance that can only be used for specific purposes.
According to the policy this must be a formal action that occurs prior to the end of the year.
During the 2014 budget discussions, the City Council concurred with Staff
recommendations to commit $45,000 of the 2013 General Fund unencumbered fund
balance to provide for future costs related to the Emerald Ash Borer invasion.
Primary Issues to Consider
• The fund balance commitment was initially presented to the City Council at its
July 24 budget work session.
Supporting Information
• Fund Balance Policy
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Financial Impact: $ N/A budgeted: N/A Source: N/A
Related Documents (CIP, ERP, etc.):
Notes:
CITY OF LAKE VILLE
FUND BALANCE POLICY
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of this policy is to establish specific guidelines the City of Lakeville will use to
classify fund balances of the governmental funds into categories based primarily on the
extent to which the City is bound to honor constraints on the specific purposes for which
amounts in these funds can be spent.
The policy also establishes specific guidelines the City will use to maintain an adequate level
of fund balance to provide for cash flow requirements and contingency needs.
II. CLASSIFICATION OF FUND BALANCE
1. Nonspendable
• This category includes fund balance that cannot be spent because it is either (i)
not in spendable form or (ii) is legally or contractually required to be maintained
intact. Examples include long term receivables, inventories and prepaid
amounts.
2. Restricted
• Fund balance should be reported as restricted when constraints placed on those
resources that are either (i) externally imposed by creditors, grantors,
contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments or (ii) imposed by law
through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation.
3. Committed
• Fund balance that can only be used for specific purposes pursuant to constraints
imposed by formal action of the government's highest level of decision- making
authority. The committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless
the government removes or changes the specified use by taking the same type
of action it employed to commit those amounts.
The City's highest level of decision making authority (City Council) will annually
or as deemed necessary commit specific revenue sources for specified purposes
by resolution if they so choose. This formal action must occur prior to the end of
the reporting period, however, the amount to be subject to the constraint, may
be determined in the subsequent period.
• City Council resolution is required to remove the constraint on the specified use
of committed resources.
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II. CLASSIFICATION OF FUND BALANCE - CONTINUED
4. Assigned
• Amounts that are constrained by the government's intent to use for specified
purposes, but are neither restricted nor committed. Assigned fund balance in
the General fund includes amounts that are intended to be used for specific
purposes.
The City Council has delegated the authority to assign and remove assignments
of fund balance amounts for specified purposes to the City Administrator,
Finance Director or his /her designee.
5. Unassigned
Unassigned fund balance represents the residual classification for the General
fund. This is fund balance that has not been reported in any other classification.
The General fund is the only fund that can report a positive unassigned fund
balance. A negative residual amount may not be reported as restricted,
committed, or assigned fund balances. Other Governmental funds would report
deficit fund balances as unassigned.
III. GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
1. General Fund
The General Fund is established to account for all revenues and expenditures which
are not required to be accounted for in other funds. Revenue sources include
property taxes, license and permit fees, fines and forfeits, program revenues,
intergovernmental revenues, investment interest earnings, and transfers. The
General Fund's resources finance a wide range of functions including the general
government administration, community and economic development, public safety,
public works, and parks and recreation.
The General Fund may have a portion of its fund balance classified as nonspendable
if there are long term receivables, inventories or prepaid items on the balance sheet.
The City will endeavor to maintain an unrestricted (committed, assigned and
unassigned) fund balance in the General fund of an amount not less than 40% and
not greater than 50% of the next year's budgeted expenditures of the General fund.
This will assist in maintaining an adequate level of fund balance to provide for cash
flow requirements and contingency needs.
III. GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS - CONTINUED
2. Special Revenue Funds
Special Revenue Funds are used to account for and report the proceeds of specific
revenue sources that are restricted or committed to expenditures for specified
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purposes other than debt service or capital projects. Governmental Accounting
Standards require that substantial inflows of revenues into a Special Revenue Fund
be either restricted or committed in order for the fund to be considered a Special
Revenue Fund. The City has the following Special Revenue Funds:
i. Communications Fund -- the fund balance is considered committed. The
cable franchise fees are committed by City Council for operation and
maintenance of a government access channel, public communication
budget, long -term replacement of equipment and other uses as authorized
within budget.
H. Economic Development Fund - the fund balance is both restricted and
committed by grant agreement and by the City Council. The grant award is
restricted by the Minnesota Department of Trade and Economic
Development grant agreement. The administrative fee revenues are
committed by the City Council for future economic development endeavors.
iii. Downtown Special Service District Fund - the fund balance is considered
restricted pursuant to state statute.
3. Debt Service Funds
Debt Service Funds account for the accumulation of resources for the payment of
long -term debt principal and interest maturing in current and future years. All of the
City's Debt Service fund balances are considered restricted pursuant to state statutes
and respective debt agreements.
4. Capital Project Funds
Capital Project Funds account for financial resources that are being accumulated for
current and future projects. The fund balances in the Capital Project Funds are
appropriated to and therefore considered restricted or committed for these
purposes: capital outlay expenditures, acquisition or construction of capital facilities,
and other capital assets. Bond proceeds are considered restricted. The following
address any other financial resources:
L Municipal State -aid Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council
for current and future street construction projects.
III. GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS - CONTINUED
ill. Pavement Management Fund - the fund balance is committed by City
Council for current and future pavement management activities related to
crack sealing, patching, seal coating and overlays.
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iii. Improvement Construction Fund - the fund balance is committed by City
Council for current and future construction of public improvements such as
streets, storm sewers, water and sanitary sewer trunk lines.
iv. Storm Sewer Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council for
current and future construction of trunk storm sewer systems.
v. Water Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council for current and
future construction of water supply lines, wells and water storage facilities,
and provides debt service to bonds issued to finance construction of the
City's water treatment facility and other trunk infrastructure improvements.
vi. Sanitary Sewer Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council for
current and future construction of sanitary sewer trunk systems.
vii. Park Dedication Fund - the fund balance is restricted pursuant to state
statute.
viii. Trail Improvement Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council
for current and future long term maintenance, repairs and replacement of
the City trails.
ix. Tax Increment Fund - the fund balance is restricted pursuant to enabling
legislation.
x. Building Fund the fund balance is committed by City Council for current
and future construction or improvement of public buildings.
xi. Equipment Fund - the fund balance is committed by City Council for
current and future capital acquisitions related to replacing vehicles, heavy
machinery, and technology.
IV. PROCEDURES FOR AVAILABLE RESOURCES
When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City's policy to
first use restricted resources, and then use unrestricted resources as they are needed. When
unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City's policy to use resources in the
following order; 1.) committed 2.) assigned and 3.) unassigned.
V. STABILIZATION ARRANGEMENTS
Stabilization arrangements are defined as formally setting aside amounts for use in emergency
situations or when revenue shortages or budgetary imbalances arise. The City will set aside
amounts by resolution as deemed necessary that can only be expended when certain specific
circumstances exist. The resolution will identify and describe the specific circumstances under
which a need for stabilization arises. The need for stabilization will only be utilized for
situations that are not expected to occur routinely.
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CITY OF LAKEVILLE
RESOLUTION No
RESOLUTION COMMITTING GENERAL FUND BALANCE FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES
WHEREAS, the Governmental Accounting Standards Board's Statement No. 54
defines committed fund balance as amounts that can only be used for specific
purposes pursuant to constraints imposed by formal action of the Council; and
WHEREAS, Council action is required before year end to formalize the
commitment of fund balance to specified purposes; and
WHEREAS, those committed amounts cannot be used for any other purposes
unless the City removes or changes the specified use by taking the same type of action
it employed to previously commit those amounts.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Lakeville
that the specific portions of fund balance in the identified fund is committed as
follows:
F
t
Nam
General
Maintenance
To pay for future costs related to prevention,
$45,000
control, and /or eradication of the Emerald Ash Borer
infestation.
APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 16th day of December 2013 by the City
Council of the City of Lakeville.
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
Bv:
Matt Little, Mayor
ATTEST:
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk