HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 09June 9, 2015 Item No.________
ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLES 3 AND 4 OF THE CITY CODE
CONCERNING TOBACCO AND E-CIGARETTES
Proposed Action
Staff recommends adoption of the following motion: Move to adopt ordinance amending
Titles 3 and 4 of the City Code concerning tobacco and e-cigarettes and summary ordinance
for publication.
Overview
At your May 11th work session, the City Council directed staff to prepare an ordinance
amendment that accomplishes the following:
• Amends the basis for denial of a license to include convictions of narcotic possession
and drug paraphernalia possession;
• Eliminates the Best Practices Program and revises the civil penalties for ordinance
violations
• Prohibits the use of electronic delivery devices (e-cigarettes) in all public places
In addition, the proposed ordinance prohibits the operation of smoking lounges and vapor
lounges as defined. There are currently no smoking or vaping lounges in Lakeville.
Primary Issues to Consider
All current tobacco licensees will be notified of the elimination of the Best Practices Program
and the revisions to the civil penalties. The last tobacco compliance check was conducted by
the Police Department in October, 2014.
Extension of the Clean Indoor Air Act to include electronic delivery devices (e-cigarettes) will
apply to all indoor public places in Lakeville including, but not limited to, restaurants, food or
liquor establishments, retail stores and other commercial establishments and educational
facilities. The ordinance shall be effective immediately upon its passage and publication.
Information will be published in Messages and posted on our website.
Supporting Information
• Council work session report dated May 6, 2015
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk
Financial Impact: $_____N/A_______Budgeted: Y/N ____ Source: __________________
Community Values: Safety Throughout the Community
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ORDINANCE NO. _________
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLES 3 AND 4 OF THE
LAKEVILLE CITY CODE CONCERNING TOBACCO AND E-CIGARETTES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKEVILLE, MINNESOTA ORDAINS:
SECTION 1. Section 3-6-2 of the Lakeville City Code is amended by deleting the following
definitions:
BEST PRACTICES ESTABLISHMENT: A license holder who has entered a written agreement
with the police department and can demonstrate compliance with the best practices program.
BEST PRACTICES PROGRAM: The optional instructional and employee training program
developed and administered by the police department.
SECTION 2. Section 3-6-2 of the Lakeville City Code is amended by adding the following
definitions:
SMOKING LOUNGE: means a location licensed to sell tobacco products where:
(a) Except for a bona fide sale of a smoking device, providing or otherwise making available
for use by a customer, potential customer, or any other person a smoking device for the purpose
of smoking any tobacco product;
(b) Providing in exchange for a fee or any other consideration seating within or access to the
indoor area of a tobacco products shop; or
(c) Permitting within the indoor area the sampling of any tobacco product which was not
furnished by the tobacco products shop on the date and at the time the sampling occurs.
VAPOR LOUNGE: means a location that sells electronic delivery devices where:
(a) Except for a bona fide sale of e-cigarettes, providing or otherwise making available for
use by a customer, potential customer, or any other person a device for the purpose of using an
e-cigarette product;
(b) Providing in exchange for a fee or any other consideration seating within or access to the
indoor area of a shop that sells e-cigarettes; or
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(c) Permitting within the indoor area of a shop that sells e-cigarettes the sampling of any e-
cigarette product which was not furnished by the shop on the date and at the time the sampling
occurs.
SECTION 3. Section 3-6-3 A of the Lakeville City Code is amended to provide as follows:
A. Application: An application for a license to sell tobacco, tobacco products, or tobacco
related devices including electronic delivery devices and e-cigarettes shall be made on a form
provided by the city. The application shall include, but is not limited to, requiring the full name
of the applicant, the applicant's residential and business address and telephone numbers, the
name of the proposed license holder, and the business location for which the license is sought.
The completed application along with the investigation and application fees shall be submitted to
the city administrator or designee for approval. If the city administrator or designee determines
that an application is incomplete, he or she shall return the application to the applicant with
notice of the deficiencies.
SECTION 4. Section 3-6-3 I of the Lakeville City Code is amended to provide as follows:
Denials: The issuance or renewal of a license under this section may be denied for cause
including:
1. The applicant is under the age of eighteen (18) years.
2. The applicant has been convicted within the past five (5) years of a violation of any
provisions of this chapter or a violation of a federal, state, or local law, ordinance provision, or
other regulation relating to tobacco or tobacco products, or related tobacco devices.
3. The applicant has been convicted within the past five (5) years of possession of narcotics
or drug paraphernalia.
4. The applicant or license holder has had a license to sell tobacco, tobacco products or
tobacco related devices revoked within the preceding twelve (12) months of the date of
application.
5. The applicant fails to provide any information required on the city license application, or
provides false or misleading information.
6. The applicant or license holder has outstanding fines, penalties or property taxes owed to
the city.
SECTION 5. Sections 3-6-3H and 3-6-7 E of the Lakeville City Code are deleted.
SECTION 6. Section 3-6-4 of the Lakeville City Code is amended to provide as follows:
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3-6-4: LICENSE AND INVESTIGATION FEES:
The license and investigation fees shall be determined by resolution of the city council, and shall
be paid at the time of application.
SECTION 7. Section 3-6-5 of the Lakeville City Code is amended to provide as follows:
3-6-5: PROHIBITED:
A. Prohibited Sales: No person shall sell, offer for sale, give away, furnish, or
otherwise deliver any tobacco, tobacco product, or tobacco related device
including electronic delivery devices and e-cigarettes:
1. To any person under the age of eighteen (18) years.
2. By means of any type of vending machine.
3. By means of self-service merchandising or any means whereby the
customer may have access to such items without having to request the
item from the license holder, their agents or employees. All tobacco
products including electronic delivery devices and e-cigarettes shall be
stored behind a counter or other area not freely accessible to customers.
4. By any other means, or to any other person, prohibited by federal, state, or
other local law, ordinance provision, or other regulation.
B. Exception: A license holder who operates an establishment that sells only
tobacco products is exempt from the self-service merchandising provision if the
license holder prohibits anyone under eighteen (18) years of age from entering the
establishment, unless accompanied by a parent, and the license holder
conspicuously displays a notice prohibiting persons under eighteen (18) years of
age from entering the establishment unless accompanied by a parent.
C. Smoking lounges and vapor lounges are prohibited.
SECTION 8. Section 3-6-7D 2 of the Lakeville City Code is amended to provide as follows:
2. Civil Penalties: Each license issued hereunder shall be subject to suspension or
revocation for violation of any provisions of this chapter or the laws of the state of Minnesota as
follows:
(1) First Violation: The first violation of this chapter shall be punishable by a civil
penalty of three hundred dollars ($300.00).
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(2) Second Violation: A second violation of this chapter within any twenty four (24)
month period shall be punishable by a civil penalty of five hundred dollars ($500.00) and a
suspension of the license for three (3) consecutive days.
(3) Third Violation: A third violation of this chapter within any twenty four (24)
month period shall be punishable by a civil penalty of eight hundred dollars ($800.00) and a
suspension of the license for five (5) consecutive days.
(4) Subsequent Violation: A fourth or subsequent violation of this chapter within any
thirty six (36) month period may be punishable by revocation of the license. If the license is not
revoked, the punishment shall not be less than that provided under subsection D 2(3) of this
section. Any licensee whose license is revoked under this section shall not be eligible for renewal
for a period of two (2) license years after the revocation.
3. Criminal Prosecution: Any civil penalty, suspension or revocation or combination thereof
under this section does not preclude criminal prosecution under this chapter or Minnesota
statutes section 609.685.
SECTION 9. Title 4 of the Lakeville City Code is amended by adding Chapter 6 to read as
follows:
CLEAN INDOOR AIR ACT
4-6-1 The following terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
meaning:
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY DEVICE: means any product containing or delivering nicotine,
lobelia, or any other substance intended for human consumption that can be used by a person to
simulate smoking in the deliver y of nicotine or any other substance through inhalation of vapor
from the product. Electronic delivery device includes any component part of a product, whether
or not marketed or sold separately. Electronic delivery device does not include any product that
has been approved or certified by the United States Food and Drug Administration for sale as a
tobacco-cessation product, as a tobacco-dependence product, or for other medical purposes, and
is marketed and sold for such an approved purpose.
INDOOR AREA: means all space between a floor and a ceiling that is bounded by walls,
doorways, or windows, whether open or closed, covering more than fifty percent (50%) of the
combined surface area of the vertical planes constituting the perimeter of the area. A wall
includes any retractable divider, garage door, or other physical barrier, whether temporary or
permanent. A 0.011 gauge window screen with an 18 by 16 mesh count is not a wall.
PUBLIC PLACE: means any enclosed, indoor area used by the general public, including, but not
limited to, restaurants; bars; any other food or liquor establishment; retail stores and other
commercial establishments; educational facilities other than public schools, as defined in section
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120A.05, subdivisions 9, 11, and 13; hospitals; nursing homes; auditoriums; arenas; meeting
rooms; and common areas of rental apartment buildings.
4-6-2 Minnesota Statutes §§ 144.411 to 144.417 are incorporated by reference and are made a
part of this Chapter as if set out in full.
4-6-3 The use of electronic delivery devices and allowing their use are prohibited in all public
places.
SECTION 10. This ordinance shall be effective immediately upon its passage and
publication.
ADOPTED this 15th day of June, 2015 by the City Council of the City of Lakeville,
Minnesota
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BY: ______________________________________
Matt Little, Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________________
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk
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SUMMARY ORDINANCE NO. _____
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLES 3 AND 4 OF
THE LAKEVILLE CITY CODE CONCERNING
TOBACCO AND E-CIGARETTES
This ordinance amends Titles 3 and 4 of the City Code concerning tobacco and e-
cigarettes. The ordinance prohibits smoking lounges and vapor lounges as those terms are
defined in the ordinance and extends the Clean Indoor Air Act to the use of e-cigarettes. The
ordinance eliminates the Best Practices Program for the sale of tobacco and amends the
application requirements, the basis for denying a license, and the penalties for ordinance
violations.
A printed copy of the entire ordinance is available for inspection by any person during
the City Clerk’s regular office hours.
Approved for publication by the City Council of the City of Lakeville, Minnesota, this
15th day of June, 2015
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BY: ________________________________
Matt Little, Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk
City of Lakeville
Police Department
Memorandum
To: Mayor and City Council
From: Lt. Jason Polinski
Copy: City Administrator
Deputy Chief Kornmann
Date: May 6, 2015
Subject: Tobacco Ordinance – Recommended Changes to Disqualifications for License
Approvals and Best Practices
Tobacco disqualifiers:
The current City Code reads as follows:
Denials: The following shall be grounds for denying the issuance or renewal of a license under this section. The
following list is not exhaustive or exclusive:
1. The applicant is under the age of eighteen (18) years.
2. The applicant has been convicted within the past five (5) years of a violation of any provisions of this chapter or a
violation of a federal, state, or local law, ordinance provision, or other regulation relating to tobacco or tobacco
products, or related tobacco devices.
3. The applicant or license holder has had a license to sell tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices
revoked within the preceding twelve (12) months of the date of application.
4. The applicant fails to provide any information required on the city license application, or provides false or
misleading information.
5. The applicant or license holder has outstanding fines, penalties or property taxes owed to the city.
The Police Department has recognized through recent past tobacco license applications that
convictions of narcotic and drug paraphernalia possessions are not taken into account for a
denial. With the increase in “e-cig” stores coming into the city, it should also be noted that
many of the items sold in these establishments are found later by police and are used for
illegal narcotic use, for example marijuana pipes, methamphetamine or crack pipes, etc. The
Police Department recommends that additional language be added to this section to include
convictions of narcotic possession as well as drug paraphernalia possessions.
Tobacco Best Practices:
The current City Code reads as follows:
Best Practices Program: The best practices program is a program offered by the city of Lakeville with the intent to
eliminate sales of tobacco to youth. It is a voluntary program offered to tobacco establishments in the city. The
program offers incentives to the licensees to undertake certain practices believed to be helpful in avoiding sales
to minors. Establishments participating in the best practices program will benefit. Specially trained officers will
provide training to participating license holders. The officers provide a training program targeting illegal sales of
tobacco to persons under the age of eighteen (18). Participating license holders will also be given the advantage
of a different set of presumptive penalties. Those who choose to participate in the program will have the
opportunity to enroll any time during their licensure period and at the time of their license renewal. The licensee
will indicate in writing to the Lakeville police department their intent to participate. The first four (4) items in the
grid are mandatory. The licensee must choose items from the list of electives to equal a total of sixty (60) points.
The city will conduct random compliance checks to verify compliance.
The Police Department does not have the resources to offer the training as outlined in the
code for tobacco selling establishments. We have found that the compliance checks have
returned a favorable outcome as well as a strong deterrent in the amount of sales being
conducted to minors. The follow statistics show the results of the latest compliance checks:
Licensee Date of Violation Offense Fine/Penalty
Kwik Trip #343-Glacier Way Oct. 25, 2014 Sale to minor $150.00
Hideaway Tobacco Oct. 25, 2014 Sale to minor $150.00
When you take into account there are currently 31 establishments within the City of Lakeville,
in 2014 there were two violations by these establishments, which equates to a 94% success
rate. With that being said, the last best practices training session offered to establishments
was several years ago.
To conclude, the following factors are taken into account for discontinuation of the Best
Practices Tobacco Program:
• the money and time spent into training officer(s) to be “qualified” to instruct a best
practices program
• the time spent training business employees,
• the turnover rate of sales clerks selling the tobacco products and,
• several years gone by without the training offered;
These factors show that there is no justification for the continuation of a program that is
already producing a 94% success rate.
In conclusion, the Police Department recommends the discontinuation of Best Practices for
Tobacco Sales. In addition, staff recommends a change in language that reflects a stricter
penalty (beyond criminal charging) for a violation of compliance checks, which we have
shown serves as the biggest deterrent for not selling tobacco to minors.
VIOLATION BEST PRACTICES NOT BEST
PRACTICES
PROPOSED
FIRST $150 $500 plus 3-day
suspension
$300
SECOND $400 $750 plus 5-day
suspension
$500 plus 3-day
suspension
THIRD $750 plus 3-day
suspension
$1,000 plus 10-day
suspension
$800 plus 5-day
suspension
FOURTH $1,000 plus 5-day
suspension
Revocation Revocation
Subsequent violations occurring within a 24-month period