HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 05City of Lakeville
Planning Department
M e morandum
To: Planning Commission
From: Frank Dempsey, AICP, Associate Planner
Date: July 29, 2015
Subject: Packet Material for the August 6, 2015 Planning Commission Meeting
Agenda Item: Jenison Variance, 12235 – 175th Street
Application Action Deadline: September 14, 2015
BACKGROUND SUMMARY
William and Darlene Jenison have applied for a variance to allow the construction of a single
family home on a vacant parcel located on the south side of Orchard Lake. The property is
located in the Shoreland Overlay District and is approximately one-quarter of an acre in area.
Due to the shallow depth of the lot, a variance from setback requirements and impervious
surface area is proposed to construct a house on the property. The applicants propose to
construct a 2,185 square foot two bedroom single family home with a walk-out lower level
and two car garage. The proposed variance would allow a 42.1 foot setback to the Ordinary
High Water Level of Orchard Lake, a front yard setback of 25 feet, and an impervious surface
area greater than 25%.
EXHIBITS
A. Zoning/Location Map
B. Aerial Photo
C. Survey
D. Building Floor Plan
E. Applicant Narrative
F. 175th Street Area Zoning Analysis
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PLANNING ANALYSIS
The one-quarter acre subject property located at 12235 – 175th Street was platted in 1926
as Lyndale Lake Club 2nd Addition. Lyndale Lakes Club No. 1 was platted the same year and
included 11 lots on the north side of 175th Street. Years ago, the subject property
contained a seasonal cabin that has long since been removed. The property has been
vacant since that time. The oldest existing houses among these 11 lots were constructed
in 1927 and 1928, three were constructed in the 1950’s, three were constructed in the
1970’s, and two were constructed in 1985 after approval of variances for setbacks to the
street and to the OHWL in 1984. A setback variance was also approved for the house
immediately to the west in 1988 to allow a garage addition with an 18 foot setback from
the 175th Street right-of-way line. Most of the homes along this side of 175th Street do not
meet the OHWL setback of 75 feet to the lake and have used setback averaging to the
OHWL. Most of the properties also do not meet the minimum 25% maximum impervious
surface area requirement.
The Jenisons have provided a written narrative with the application that outlines their
proposed variance request and describes their proposed plans. The narrative also
attempts to address the seven variance criteria listed in Section 11-6-5 of the Zoning
Ordinance. The narrative describes the applicants’ position that the project is compatible
and harmonious with the conditions of the surrounding properties and is the minimum
variance necessary to accomplish the best outcome to address the physical limitations of
the property.
Existing Non-Conforming Conditions. The survey submitted with the variance
application indicates the following non-conforming condition:
1. The lot does not meet the lot area for a lot abutting the lake and lot width within
the RS-1 District.
VARIANCE
Section 11-102-23 of the Shoreland Overlay District requires that a variance address and
meet six criteria. No variance shall be granted where it is determined that the variance will
have a tendency to:
A. Result in the placement of an artificial obstruction which will restrict the passage of
storm and flood water in such a manner as to increase the height of flooding,
except obstructions approved by the watershed districts in conjunction with sound
floodplain management.
The proposed single family home construction will not create a restriction of storm and
flood waters increasing the height of flooding.
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B. Result in incompatible land uses or which would be detrimental to the protection
of surface and ground water supplies.
The proposed single family home will be consistent with the development
characteristics of the majority of properties and homes in the vicinity. The proposed
variance will not be detrimental to surface or ground water supplies.
C. Be not in keeping with land use plans and planning objectives for the city or which
will increase or cause damage to life or property.
The planned land use of the property is for a single family home that achieves the land
use and zoning objectives of the City, consistent with the characteristics of the
neighborhood. The proposed variance will not increase, or cause damage to life or
property.
D. Be inconsistent with the objectives of encouraging land uses compatible with the
preservation of the natural landforms, vegetation and the marshes and wetlands
within the city.
The proposed single family home will be consistent with the objective of land use
compatibility and, preservation of natural landforms and vegetation.
E. No permit or variance shall be issued unless the applicant has submitted a
shoreland impact plan as required and set forth in this chapter. In granting any
variance, the council may attach such conditions as they deem necessary to ensure
compliance with the purpose and intent of this chapter.
The applicants have indicated that the only tree removal will be at or immediately
around the perimeter of the proposed house. A tree preservation and erosion control
plan is required prior to building permit approval and prior to commencing tree
removal, grading or construction. Staff will review the plan consistent with typical
home construction plans to protect the natural resources. All disturbed soils must be
restored and established with groundcover immediately after work in that area is
completed.
F. The criteria established by section 11-6-5 (variances) of this title are met.
Section 11-6-5 of the Zoning Ordinance states that the Board of Adjustment (City
Council) shall not approve any variance request (major or minor) unless the Board of
Adjustment find failure to grant the variance will result in practical difficulties.
“Practical difficulties” means that the property owner proposes to use the property in a
reasonable manner not permitted by the Zoning Ordinance. Economic conditions
alone do not constitute practical difficulties.
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Staff’s review of the Jenison variance concludes that the application meets the seven
criteria listed in Section 11-6-5 of the Zoning Ordinance as described in the attached
findings of fact. The property is a legal non-conforming lot of record that has been
assessed for sanitary sewer and water. The proposed variance to the OHWL is a result of
the City’s March 16, 2015 adoption of an amendment to the Zoning Ordinance
Shoreland Overlay District requiring a minimum OHWL setback of 50 feet for properties
that use adjacent non-conforming building setbacks to determine the OHWL setback
on any lot abutting the lake. The proposed Jenison house would have met the previous
setback requirement of 37.5 feet (50% of the 75 foot minimum setback to the OHWL).
This represents a practical difficulty not created by the applicant.
If the 37.5 foot setback were to have been used prior to adoption of the Zoning
Ordinance amendment, this would likely have resulted in a larger home with a longer
driveway and possibly a larger variance request for impervious surface area than is now
proposed. The proposed 25 foot front yard setback is intended to reduce the total
impervious surface area. The proposed 1.1% of impervious surface area over the 25%
maximum represents approximately 127 square feet.
The applicants contacted staff when they were deciding to purchase the property. At
that time, staff encouraged unique house design to minimize the variance request.
Staff met with the applicants to describe the variance process and to encourage them to
submit a revised house plan that represents a minimization of the variance request
reflective of what is proposed today. The applicants agreed to submit a site plan with a
reduced encroachment into the 50 foot OHWL setback. The proposed setback is 42.1
feet from the OHWL to the closest corner of the proposed house and deck.
Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The DNR was notified of the proposed
variance. No comments have been received from the DNR.
RECOMMENDATION
Planning Department staff recommends approval of the Jenison variance subject to the following
stipulations:
1. The improvements shall be constructed in accordance with the site plan and
building plans approved with the variance.
2. A tree preservation and erosion control plan will be required prior to building
permit approval and prior to commencing tree removal, grading or construction.
Any healthy tree proposed to be saved that is removed during construction shall be
replaced with a like species of tree complying with Zoning Ordinance requirements.
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3. All disturbed soils shall be restored and established with groundcover immediately
after work in that area is completed.
4. The lowest floor elevation of the single family home shall not be less than 980.6 feet
above sea level to comply with Zoning Ordinance requirements. The survey shall
be amended to reflect the minimum floor elevation.
EXHIBIT C
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EXHIBIT E
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CITY OF LAKEVILLE
DAKOTA COUNTY, MINNESOTA
JENISON VARIANCE
On August 6, 2015 the Lakeville Planning Commission met at it’s regularly scheduled meeting
to consider the application of William and Darlene Jenison for a variance to allow the
construction of a single family home on a vacant parcel in the Shoreland Overlay District of
Orchard Lake located at 12235 – 175th Street. The Planning Commission conducted a public
hearing on the proposed variance preceded by published and mailed notice. The applicant
was present and the Planning Commission heard testimony from all interested persons
wishing to speak.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The property is zoned RS-1, Single Family Residential District and Shoreland Overlay
District.
2. The property is located in Planning District No. 1 of the 2008 Comprehensive Plan
which guides the property for low density residential land uses.
3. The legal description of the property is:
Lot 9, Except the West Quarter thereof; Lot 10 and the West Half of Lot 11, Block 4,
Lyndale Lakes Club 2nd Addition
AND
That part of Club Beach Lying between the northerly extension of the West line of
the East three-quarters of Lot 9 and the Northerly extension of the East line of the
West Half of Lot 11, Block 4, said Lyndale Lakes
4. Section 11-6-5 of the Zoning Ordinance requires that certain criteria be met in
consideration of a variance request. The criteria and our findings regarding them are:
a) That the variance would be consistent with the comprehensive plan.
The use of the property as a single family home is consistent with the low density
residential land use designation of the Comprehensive Plan.
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b) That the variance would be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the
Zoning Ordinance.
The proposed single family home at the proposed setbacks and impervious surface
area will be consistent and in harmony with other single family properties in the area
that have received setback variance approval.
c) That the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property
not created by the landowner.
The lot size and depth is a unique circumstance to the property. The applicant
proposes a house design that minimizes the variance request.
d) That the purpose of the variance is not exclusively for economic considerations.
The variance request is not due exclusively for economic considerations.
e) That the granting of the variance will not alter the essential character of the
neighborhood in which the parcel of land is located.
The proposed single family home will be consistent with and will not alter the character
of the neighborhood.
f) That the requested variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the
practical difficulty.
The proposed single family home has been designed to minimize the proposed
variance request.
g) Variances may not be approved for any use that is not allowed under this section
for property in the zone where the affected person’s land is located.
The single family home is a permitted use in the RS-1 District and Shoreland Overlay
District.
5. The planning report dated July 29, 2015 and prepared by Associate Planner, Frank
Dempsey is incorporated herein.
DATED: August 6, 2015
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CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BY: ________________________
Matt Little, Mayor
BY: ________________________
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk