HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-22-11City of Lakeville
Economic Development Commission
Regular Meeting
Agenda
Tuesday, February 22, 2011, 4:30 p.m.
City Hall, 20195 Holyoke Avenue
Lakeville, MN
1. Call meeting to order
2. Approve January 25, 2011 meeting minutes
3. Presentation of 2010 Annual Report
4. Update on Marketing Plan Subcommittee
5. Continued Discussion of Tax Increment Financing Policy
6. Continued Discussion of Business Retention Program Guidelines
7. Director's Report
8. Adjourn
Attachments:
January, 2011 Building Permit Report
January, 2011 Foreclosure Update
"The rental market turns around ", StarTribune.com January 27, 2011
CRAFT �
City of Lakeville
Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
Marion Conference Room, City Hall
Members Present: Comms. Matasosky, Brantly, Longie, Tushie, Vlasak, Emond,
Smith, Ex- officio member Mayor Mark Bellows, Ex- officio member Chamber of
Commerce Executive Director Todd Bornhauser, Ex- officio member City Administrator
Steve Mielke.
Members Absent: Comms. Schubert, Starfield.
Others Present: David Olson, Community & Economic Development Director; Adam
Kienberger, Economic Development Specialist; Daryl Morey, Planning Director; Dennis
Feller, Finance Director.
1. Call Meeting to Order
Chair Matasosky called the meeting to order at 4:35 p.m. in the Marion Conference
Room of City Hall, 20195 Holyoke Avenue, Lakeville, Minnesota.
2. Approve November 23, 2010 Meeting Minutes
Motion 11.01 Comms. Emond /Smith
November 23, 2010
unanimously.
moved to approve the minutes of the
meeting as presented. Motion carried
3. Election of Officers
Chair Matasosky solicited nominations for the positions of Chair, Vice Chair and
Secretary of the EDC.
Motion 11.02 Comms. Smith / Emond moved to renew the existing officers of the
EDC for 2011 as follows: Chair, Jack Matasosky, Vice Chair, Gary
Tushie, Secretary, Bob Brantly. Motion carried unanimously.
Steve Mielke noted that the City Council is proposing to shift the appointment of
nominees to the various boards and commissions to the first quarter of the year
instead of the end of the calendar year.
4. Discussion of Office Park (OP) Zoning District Uses
David Olson introduced the EDC memo outlining the Office Park (OP) zoning district.
Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
Daryl Morey reviewed the EDC memo and gave a history of the evolution of the
allowed uses within OP zoning district formerly the Corporate Campus (CC) and
Commercial Warehousing (C -W) zoning district.
New Morning Windows, which is located in the Fairfield Business Campus, was
recently listed for sale. An issue has been raised that the zoning of the Fairfield
Business Campus no longer allows manufacturing as a conditional use. Fairfield
Business Campus is zoned OP, Office Park District.
Chair Matasosky indicated that the EDC wasn't aware that the manufacturing use
was removed when the CC district was converted to the newly created OP district.
He added that it was important to make the affected businesses aware of the
change.
Mr. Morey stated that manufacturing was previously allowed as a conditional use
(CUP) in the CC district. CUP's run with the property and are not tied to individual
businesses.
Comm. Emond asked if a new business occupied the New Morning Windows
property that was not a manufacturing business, would a business.somewhere down
the road be able to go back to utilize the existing CUP for the property to begin
manufacturing again.
Mr. Morey responded that he would follow up with the City Attorney to address that
question. [Lakeville City Attorney Roger Knutson has responded with his opinion
that under section 11 -15 -3D of Lakeville City Code the CUP on the property would
expire if it was not utilized for more than a year.]
Mr. Mielke mentioned that one approach to providing for manufacturing in the OP
district would be to try to differentiate between "smokestacks" and "clean"
manufacturing types of businesses.
Ex- officio member Bornhauser asked if the former CC district was the only area of
Lakeville affected by this change.
Mr. Mielke responded that the area just south of the Fairfield Business Campus was
previously zoned CW and is now a part of the new OP district.
Comm. Tushie stated that heavy manufacturing doesn't belong in an office park
setting. Some cities have used the presence of loading docks or a calculation
related to floor space dedicated to manufacturing to separate types of manufacturing
that is allowed in office parks.
Mr. Olson reviewed a handout outlining the changes in the OP zoning district that
was used throughout the zoning ordinance amendment process last year.
Mr. Mielke concluded the discussion by stating that the issue will be discussed by
the Planning Commission at a future meeting and all businesses potentially
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Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
impacted by these changes will be notified so that they can be included in the public
review process.
5. Presentation of a Summary of Existing and Previous Tax Increment Financing
(TIF) Districts in the City of Lakeville
Mr. Olson reviewed the EDC memo outlining the historical use of TIF in Lakeville.
Dennis Feller reviewed each of the existing TIF districts along with their original
intentions and then outlined the outcomes and impacts of each district.
Chair Matasosky commented that the report reflected a good demonstration on the
City's return on investment of this economic development tool.
6. Update on Marketing Plan Initiative
Adam Kienberger reviewed EDC memo and recapped the meeting of the Marketing
Subcommittee.
Mr. Kienberger noted that the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)
program is being utilized to fund the initial marketing plan development. It is
proposed that an RFP for a marketing consultant be developed by the
Subcommittee. It was also the recommendation of the Subcommittee to have the
EDC appoint Clinton Kennedy as the fourth member of the Subcommittee.
Several Commissioners complimented a short video City staff had produced the past
spring for the Google Fiber application. It was requested that a link to the video be
shared with the rest of the EDC as an example of a method the City can use to
market itself.
Motion 11.02 Comms. Tushie /Emond moved to appoint Lakeville resident Clinton
Kennedy to the EDC's Marketing Subcommittee and move forward
with the marketing initiative as outlined at the meeting. Motion
carried unanimously.
7. Presentation on Proposal from WebQA
Mr. Olson reviewed the EDC memo outlining a proposal the City has received from a
company called to WebQA to partner with the City to produce a value -added
business directory as part of the City's website. The directory would offer Lakeville
businesses an opportunity to have a presence on the City's website while allowing
them to create a "micro- site" to offer coupons, business links, and other value -added
features. The proposal would be part of a three -year contract with the City for no fee
in exchange for the company to solicit web - advertisements from local businesses to
be included on the WebQA portion of the business directory website. Ten percent of
the revenues of the advertisement sales would be shared with the City of Lakeville.
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Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
Comm. Longie expressed concern over the proposal and inquired as how the
service would be able to pay for itself.
Ex- officio member Bornhauser stated that while it looks like great software, it's not
cheap software, and also wondered how the company would be able to make any
money. It was also discussed how the City should partner more with the Lakeville
Area Chamber of Commerce and include an easier to find link on the City website
linking to the Chamber.
Ex- officio member Bornhauser further stated that the Chamber could work with the
City to do something similar to what WebQA is proposing. However, it would likely
be limited to including only Lakeville Area Chamber of Commerce members. It
would also be a burden to the business community to have another company like
WebQA soliciting them for advertisement dollars.
Comm. Longie expressed support of additional Chamber partnership and analyzing
this type of venture as a component of the newly developing marketing plan.
Mr. Olson noted that this no -fee offer may not be available in the future if the EDC
decides to pursue this proposal in several months as part of the new marketing plan.
Comm. Brantly asked if the Chamber were to do a similar type of directory, would it
be used to solicit new Chamber members?
Ex- officio member Bornhauser stated that yes it would be a tool to help increase
Chamber membership.
Vice chair Tushie stated that the proposal sounded like a good idea and should be a
part of the City's marketing plan. It should also be something that includes all
Lakeville businesses and not just Lakeville Area Chamber of Commerce members.
Concluding the discussion, the EDC decided to not move forward with the WebQA
proposal at this time, but rather assess how it would fit into the City's overall
marketing plan.
8. Discussion of Spotlight on Business and Other Business Retention Efforts
Mr. Olson reviewed the EDC memo regarding the Community and Economic
Development Department's business retention and expansion programs and efforts.
Mr. Olson sought input as to if staff should re- feature businesses that have been
been Spotlighted in the past as a part of the Spotlight on Business program. Should
the program be shifted to include smaller or more commercial /retail types of
businesses?
Comm. Longie asked if there was existing criteria as to how businesses are chosen
for the Spotlight program
M
Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
Mr. Olson responded that it has been past practice to feature businesses that are
major employers. The original goal of the Spotlight on Business program was to
communicate to the community the benefits of having a strong business community.
Comm. Smith noted that it is often challenging to select a business to feature for the
program as many have already been included in the past.
Mayor Bellows noted that he would like to open up to the businesses and provide
them an opportunity at City Council meetings to have the Council listen to how they
be more business - friendly.
Comm. Smith noted that the program has traditionally featured successful
businesses and would caution shifting the program to become more negatively
focused on business's complaints or issues with the City.
Vice Chair Tushie added that this would be a different type of forum traditionally
offered by the Spotlight on Business program. The Spotlight on Business program
has historically focused on highlighting good stories from the Lakeville business
community and celebrating those successes.
Vice Chair Tushie suggested making the Spotlight on Business program more
geographically based for a period of time. For example, in 2011 Downtown
businesses could be the main focus; maybe work with the Downtown Lakeville
Business Association (DLBA) on this.
Chair Matasosky suggested engaging EDC members for more suggestions for the
program so that staff doesn't have to arbitrarily choose a business to feature each
time.
Comm. Longie suggested working with the Lakeville Area Chamber of Commerce on
partnering with them on their business visits.
It was noted that each type of business retention program the City utilizes tends to
have a slightly different focus (Spotlight on Business, Business Retention visits, Out
& About cable TV segment).
Mr. Olson concluded the discussion by stating that staff will begin to develop some
criteria for each program and bring it back to the EDC at a future meeting.
9. Director's Report
Mr. Olson reviewed the Director's Report.
Mayor Bellows stated that the City Council is considering formulating a Financial
Advisory Task Force or Committee to review City budget documents and provide
input on the City budget process.
5
Economic Development Commission
Meeting Minutes
January 25, 2011
Mayor Bellows continued by asking the EDC for suggestions on people who might
be willing to be a part of this "research team" to advise the City Council on budget
matters.
Mayor Bellows concluded by stating that as a part of the budget reduction efforts,
$5,000 has been eliminated for a City Council facilitator to guide a strategic planning
process. He asked the EDC if they had any suggestions on someone within the
community who may be able to facilitate a City Council strategic planning process at
no cost.
Several EDC members noted that when Bob Vogel was on the EDC, he served as
the EDC's facilitator for their strategic planning process several times.
10.Adjourn
Chair Matasosky adjourned the meeting at 6:40 p.m.
Respectfully submitted by: Attested to:
Adam Kienberger,
Economic Development Specialist
R. T. Brantly, Secretary
2
C ,
, �i
2010
Economic Development
Annual Report
Cit f
2010 Development
Total Permit Valuation $54,308,186
$72,782,473 in 200•
'}
City o /_�C:'.'4i.
2010 Residential Development
140 units
174 in 2009
Permit Valuation = $38,718,000
$41, 010, 000 i n 2009
city .4
2010 Residential Development
129 Single Family units
126 in 2009
a 11 Townhomes units
48 in 2009
P y
man 1" —`
City of
2010 Residential Development
Dakota County Community Development
Agency — Meadowlark Townhomes
40 workforce housing units
Opened Fall 2010
�L'` Y.I. iii
- AL Ciryuf -I%
Metro Housing Permits
Comparison (2010)
Maple Grove
Blaine
Woodbury
Shakopee
Lakeville
Plymouth
Prior Lake
F. ington
Chanhassen
Andover
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
2010 Housing Permits
Scarce: Haysrorp Repwl eM
Llry of Blalne
City of
Metro Housing Units
Comparison (2010)
Woodbury
Blaine
Maple G rove
Bloomington
Apple V alley
Shakopee
Minnetonka
Lakeville
Plymouth
Forest Lake
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
2010 Housing Units
Source: Neysfwre Report and
Clry of BlNlre
City ot4&
Metro Housing Units
Comparison (2001 -2010)
Blaine
Woodbury
Lakeville
Shakopee
Maple Grove
Plymouth
Brooklyn Park
Eden Prairie
Apple Valley
Farmington
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000
2001 -2010 Housing Units
sou�a Ne,Smne Rapm artd
aydaame
Y r
cily .1
Dakota County Residential Permit
Value Comparison (total 2001 -2010)
Lakeville
Rosemount
Farmington
Inver Grove Heights
Apple Valley
Eagan
Hastings
Burnsville
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
2001 -2010 Total Value (in $millions)
City ot.. "
2010 Development
■ Commercial & Industrial
• Permit Valuation = $3,742,000
$7,339,500 C/I valuation in 2009
• Tax Exempt Projects = $516,000
$8,267,000 in 2009
City oL
2010 Corporate Campus
Development
ffi Malt -O -Meal
Building renovation /expansion
Converted previous warehouse space to 18,000
square feet of two -story office space
Will be able to add up to 100 more jobs
T 1
M A iit City oS " )
2010 Commercial Development
! Lakeville Orthodontics
Built a new 4,400 square foot dental office
1
City o/
2010 Commercial Development
Sawa Japan Steakhouse & Sushi
Club House Child Care &
Preschool
Dollar Tree
Miller Comfort Dental
Last remaining space
filled in Argonne Village
a t
Cil Permit Comparison
■ Commercial ❑ Industrial
40
35
30
Valuation of 25
Permits in 20
Millions 15
10
5
0
o o` o� o'` o� oq ti°
d o�o�o�o d o l �o d o d o
Year
City 0,4
Dakota County C/l Permit Value
Comparison (total 2001 -2010)
Lakeville
Burnsville
Eagan
Apple Valley
Inver Grove Heights
Rosemount
Hastings
Farmington
Pi i i i i
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
2001 -2010 Total Value (in $millions)
_.... City of
2010 Business Expansions
■ While not as many building expansions in 2010,
there were many companies that grew and
expanded their workforce
• Despatch Industries
• ImageTrend
• ConAgra Foods
• Ryt -way Industries
• Imperial Plastics
• Up North Trading Company
• Grain Handler
��
■
EDC Initiatives
■ Manufacturers Appreciation Reception
■ Business Retention Program
■ Spotlight on Business Program
2011 -2013 Strategic Plan for
Economic Development
City or .Q
EDC Initiatives (cont,)
■ Completion and approval of the 2011 -2013
Strategic Plan for Economic Development
Approved by City Council on December 6, 2010
The Strategic Plan continues a tradition of thoughtful
and organized planning for the economic future of
Lakeville
Incorporates four main goals for the next three years
CrtY n9_`T�
EDC Initiatives
Create a marketing plan that has a clear
message, is flexible, adequately funded,
creative, aggressive, and targeted that
communicates Lakeville's values, is
broad and sector specific based on
good information
2 Create a toolbox of incentives
Gay .4
EDC Initiatives
a Advocate for:
Better access to 1 -35
Third lane southbound to County Road 50
East -west corridor connections
Airlake Airport runway extension
Sufficient transit funding but not at the
expense of other transportation goals
EDC Initiatives
Monitor and encourage:
Expanded telecommunication services
Better regulatory environment
Remain in the lower 1/3 tax rates for City
property taxes in Dakota County
More State funding for the development of
workforce housing
City nt �,;@`;.dl`u
A Challenging Environment
■ Lakeville was not immune to the recession and
the past couple of years were difficult for many
businesses and residents -
Drywall Supply
Perma- Groove
Pinnacle Products
DHY
Berry Plastics
Univar
Century Refining
A Strong Future
Brisk start to 2011
2 senior living projects
Kingsley Shores
Hosanna! /Ebenezer Senior Housing
Walmart
Industrial /distribution /manufacturing prospects
Local business expansions
of Lakevill
2010
Economic Development
Annual Report
, No,
City of Lakeville
=� Community and Economic Development
Memorandum
To: Economic Development Commission
From: Adam Kienberger, Economic Development Specialist
Copy: Steven Mielke, City Administrator
David L. Olson, Community & Economic Development Director
Date: February 22, 2011
Subject: Update on Marketing Plan Initiative
On Thursday, February 3r the EDC's Marketing Subcommittee (Matasosky, Brantly,
Longie, and newly appointed Clinton Kennedy) met to discuss how to pursue the
first goal of the 2011 -2013 Strategic Plan for Economic Development:
"Create a marketing plan that has a clear message, is flexible, adequately
funded, creative, aggressive, and targeted that communicates Lakeville s values,
is broad and sector specific based on good information. "
Several other out -of -state marketing initiatives were reviewed (State of Texas,
Kansas City, Missouri, Mason, Ohio) and a general strategy on how to move forward
was discussed.
The Subcommittee discussed how much attention should be focused on conducting
a 'market study" as a part of the of overall marketing plan. It was concluded that a
market study to determine who a marketing plan would target should be
incorporated as either a separate component of the marketing initiative or within a
single RFP for developing a marketing plan.
A preliminary timeline was also established to give the Subcommittee a sense of
when specific goals related to the development of a marketing plan could expect to
be be accomplished. It was initially determined that the coordination of an RFP or
RFP's for a marketing plan and marketing study would likely run through late spring
into summer and that a final marketing plan would likely be completed sometime
before the end of 2011. This would segue into a strategy for implementation in
2012.
The Subcommittee will proceed by continuing to outline desired outcomes of the
process and structure the outline for an RFP or RFP's to hire a marketing consultant
to develop a marketing plan /study. They will continue to meet approximately twice
per month and check in with the entire EDC at regular intervals to inform them of
their progress and seek input as needed.
Action Requested: None. This memo is provided as an update to the EDC on the
activities of the Marketing Subcommittee.
,a No.
City of Lakeville
Community and Economic Development
Memorandum
To: Economic Development Commission
Steven Mielke, City Administrator
From: David L. Olson, Community & Economic Development Director
Copy: Adam Kienberger, Economic Development Specialist
Date: February 18, 2011
Subject: Review of Draft Tax Increment Financing Policy
The EDC has discussed the issue of the City's Business Subsidy Policy during several
meetings in 2010. Attached is a revised Business Subsidy Policy that was
recommended to the City Council at their April 27, 2011. The City Council reviewed
this policy at its July 26, 2011 Work Session with several EDC members in
attendance. A copy of the minutes from this Council Work Session are attached.
Further work on developing policies for specific business assistance tools was put on
hold while the new Strategic Plan for Economic Development was being prepared in
the second half of 2010. One of the goals in the approved Strategic Plan for
Economic Development that was approved by the City Council in December is the
creation of a toolbox of incentives. The most commonly incentive tool utilized by
cities is Tax Increment Financing (TIF). Staff provided an overview at the January
meeting of the EDC on the history of the use of this financing tool in Lakeville.
Attached is a Draft TIF Policy for the EDC's consideration. It attempts to include the
objectives that were included in the Draft Business Subsidy Policy dated April 2010
that was reviewed by the City Council last July. The City has received a number of
requests since the first of the year for information on what, if any, incentives the
City is willing to consider for industrial park projects. These projects range in size
from 160,000 to 500,000 square feet in size and include both manufacturing as well
as warehouse distribution center type projects. The number of jobs range from 25-
35 for a distribution center to 100 -200 for a manufacturing business. It is my
opinion that if we are going to compete for some or all of these types of projects,
the City will have to consider the use of Tax Increment Financing.
Action Requested: Staff is requesting comments and feedback on the attached
proposed TIF Policy.
City Council Work Session Minutes
July 26, 2010
Page 2-
am O'Connell presented the Implementation Plan update and gave a detailed overview of
th revisions that have been made to the original plan that was drafted in 2004. The UPA
and mprehensive Plans have helped to project needs and direct the plan to where it is
now. It i nticipated that several items will fluctuate before the transit stations are
operational; wever, several major considerations were given to the functionality of the
facilities. Rider ip projections are based on a model but are difficult to accurately forecast
as are the future ne s of the residential and business communities in the BRT corridor.
Stakeholders have exp sed they want transit services that are fast, easy, and reliable. Twc
walk -up station locations a been added to the plans at 161st Street and Glacier Way to
serve the local neighborhoods d businesses.
At the completion of the project in 201 rovided there is adequate ridership, there will be
a direct connection from Lakeville into dow wn Minneapolis. There will be many BRT
special service potentials other than commuting work, such as trips to special events,
shopping, and Target Field. Council members aske bout an east -west transportation plan
that would move riders from the 35W station to Apple ey then to downtown St. Paul. a
The 30-day comment period for the Regional Railroad Auth will end on August 13` and
if they feel comfortable may adopt this plan on August 24 A fi document with then be
available by September 1 for adoption by Lakeville City Council. Th an will then be
forwarded to the State and the Federal offices for their final review and app al. This item
will be placed on an upcoming Council agenda for formal approval.
ITEM #2 — Business Assistance Policy
Dave Olson introduced EDC members Jack Matasosky, Sheila Longie and Gary Tushie. At
the April 27, 2010 Economic Development Commission meeting an update to the 2003
business subsidy policy was discussed and a recommendation was made to bring a revised
policy to City Council for consideration. A revised policy would establish criteria and give
staff direction to answer inquiries regarding the availability of assistance for businesses that
are considering locating in Lakeville. The draft policy recommended by the EDC includes a
provision referred to as the "but for" which indicates that the project would not be possible
without assistance from the City.
The EDC is recommending seven criteria need to be met by the business to qualify for
assistance:
1. Creation of new jobs in the community with a minimum wage equal to that of
programs administered by MnDEED.
2. Provide value in the form of needed transportation or utility infrastructure.
3. Redevelopment projects that stabilize or improve neighborhoods.
4. Projects that increase the economic diversity in business and industry.
5. Enhance the quality of life for Lakeville residents.
6. Retention of existing jobs, such as expansion of an existing business.
7. Projects that address a community need or provide a public benefit.
City Council Work Session Minutes
July 26, 2010 Page 3-
State statutes require that a policy be adopted. Administering the subsidy program requires
public hearings and other provisions. Two of the most common subsidy tools are Tax
Increment Financing (TIF) and tax abatement however there are no current policies in place
for these specifically. Council has also adopted a policy on private activity bond issuance
when Highview Hills was being built. At Council's direction, this will be placed on a future
agenda to be followed by further discussions on the strategic planning process.
Commissioner Matasosky believes the most important aspect of the policy is to give City staff
a'toolbox" of options and opportunities to share with existing and new businesses and to
keep Lakeville competitive with outstate and out of state businesses. He would like to see
an ROI study to forecast how the potential assistance would impact the community.
Commissioner Longie stated that her focus would be on retention of existing businesses,
especially those that are currently financially insecure due to the economic downturn.
Commissioner Tushie recalled discussions of 20 years ago regarding how to best help the
city to progress and at that time the need was for upscale housing for the owners and top
executives of the businesses. As the times have changed, surrounding communities are
more built out and Lakeville still has a lot of undeveloped land that can provide a tool for
the city to grow. Infrastructure is a major component of growth and needs to be considered.
Steve Mielke stated that not all assistance is of a financial nature. This policy will give staff
the opportunity and the guidelines to have a conversation with potential Lakeville businesses
to determine if some assistance could affect their decision of where to locate. The question
should not only be What can the City do for the business, but also What can the business do
for the community.
In response to Council's questions, the EDC would like to maintain flexibility and try to
distinguish Lakeville from other communities and capitalize on the City's amenities.
#3 — Service Prioritization Discussion
At t 'r March work session Council discussed various tools that would help in the budget
decision aking process. One of the tools is the recently completed community survey,
another is th o-year budget, and other is to prioritize various city services. This model
started in Jefferso ounty, Colorado several years ago to assist with fiscal management. The
City of St. Cloud has us this model to apply standards to provide an objective outcome to
the budget and has promote ' at the League of Minnesota Cities Conference.
The prioritization method breaks servic into two components - internal (organization) and
external (public services). Staff has identifie nd established eight criteria for the external
services. Each of those eight categories was giv a numerical ranking; they were then
sorted in order of highest to lowest priority based on a number of points. The eight
categories were:
April, 2010 DRAFT
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BUSINESS SUBSIDY POLICY
This Policy is adopted for purposes of the Business Subsidies Act (the "Act "), Minnesota
Statues, Sections 1163.993 through 116).995. Terms used in this Policy are intended to have
the same meanings as if used in the Act, and this Policy shall apply only with respect to
"subsidies" as defined by the Act if and to the extend required thereby.
The City of Lakeville and the Lakeville Economic Development Commission maintain several
policy documents which speak to the general goals and objectives for the provision of public
assistance for private development or redevelopment activities. These documents include, but
are not limited to the current Strategic Plan for Economic Development and the Private Activity
Bond Issuance Policy.
The City of Lakeville has determined that in order for any project to be considered for financial
assistance, a finding is needed that determines that, "but for" the City's assistance, this project
will not occur or will not occur within a reasonable amount of time. The City will also need to
demonstrate a return on its investment based on one or more of the public benefit categories
listed in this Policy.
Because projects vary greatly in structure and public benefit derived, each project will be
considered on its own merits. Consideration will be given to projects providing public benefits
in one or more of the following categories:
1. The creation of new jobs /increase in total payroll. In the case of new job creation, new
jobs must pay an average wage equal to the minimum wage level for business assistance
programs administered by the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic
Development for cities located in the seven county metropolitan area (currently $13.00 per
hour). Preference will be given to higher paying jobs that also provide benefits such as
health care coverage.
2. Projects that provide value in the forms of needed transportation and other utility
infrastructure improvements in the community that would be completed in conjunction
with the project.
3. Redevelopment projects that result in the stabilization of business districts or
neighborhoods by elimination of blighting conditions.
4. Projects that enhance or increase the economic diversity of the community by attracting
businesses or industries not currently located in the City. New job wage requirements will
apply to any new jobs created.
5. Quality of Life based on business /projects. Those business /entities that provide a
desirable good or service and address an unmet demand in the community will be
considered. New job wage requirements will apply to any new jobs created.
6. Retention of existing jobs. To be considered under this category, it must be demonstrated
— to the satisfaction of the City - that the loss of jobs is specific and can be demonstrated.
7. If a particular project does not involve the creation of jobs, but is nonetheless found to
meet another public purpose of the City it may be considered without any specific job wage
goals, as permitted by Minnesota Statutes. This public purpose has to be something other
than an increase to the City's tax base. Other measurable, specific and tangible goals must
be established. Examples of tangible goals may include redevelopment or clean -up of a
contaminated site or increased tourism.
Each project shall not only be evaluated against the Business Subsidy Policy but also against
other applicable City of Lakeville or Economic Development Commission policies, including the
Comprehensive Guide Plan, current Strategic Plan for Economic Development and Private
Activity Bond Issuance Policy. The level of assistance to be provided for any project is at the
discretion of City of Lakeville.
Because it is not possible to anticipate every type of project which may in its context and time
present desirable community building or preservation goals and objectives, the governing body
must retain the right in its discretion to approve projects and subsidies which may vary from
the principles and criteria of this Policy. The burden will be on the applicant to demonstrate,
to the satisfaction of the City of Lakeville, that the public benefit justifies the requested
subsidy.
In all cases of business subsidy, where the subsidy is equal to or greater than the threshold
prescribed in Minnesota Statutes, a subsidy agreement will be entered into between the City
and the recipient. This agreement will delineate the subsidy structure and amount, as well as
the expected public benefit. The agreement will include provisions for repayment and other
resolution options if the expected public benefit is not achieved. All business subsidies will be
subject to the criteria outlined in Minnesota Statutes, Section 1163.933 through Section
1163.955 except those subsidies as exempted by same.
CITY OF LAKEVILLE TAX INCREMENT FINANCING POLICY
A. POLICY PURPOSE
For the purposes of this document, the term "City "shall include the Lakeville City
Council.
The purpose of this policy is to establish the City of Lakeville's position
relating to the use of Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for private
development above and beyond the requirements and limitations set forth
by State Law. This policy shall be used as a guide in the processing and
review of applications requesting tax increment assistance. The
fundamental purpose of tax increment financing in the City of Lakeville is
to encourage desirable development or redevelopment that would not
otherwise occur but forthe assistance provided through TIF.
The City of Lakeville is granted the power to utilize TIF by the Minnesota
Tax Increment Financing Act, as amended. It is the intent of the City to
provide the minimum amount of TIF at the shortest term required for the
project to proceed. The City reserves the right to approve or reject
projects on a case by case basis, taking into consideration established
policies, project criteria, and demand on city services in relation to the
potential benefits from the project. Meeting policy criteria does not
guarantee the award of business assistance to the project. Approval or
denial of one project is not intended to set precedent for approval or
denial of another project.
The City Council can deviate from this policy for projects that supersede
the objectives identified herein.
B. OBJECTIVES OF TAX INCREMENT FINANCING
Tax Increment Financing (TIF) uses the increased property taxes
generated by new real estate development within a tax increment district
to pay for certain eligible costs associated with the development. As a
matter of adopted policy, the City will consider using TIF to assist private
development projects that will achieve one or more of the following
objectives:
1. To retain local jobs and /or increase the number and diversity of
jobs that offer stable employment and /or attractive wages and
benefits. Preference will be given to higher paying jobs that also
provide benefits such as health care coverage.
• Projects that provide value in the forms of needed transportation
and other utility infrastructure improvement that would be
completed in conjunction with the project.
• To encourage additional unsubsidized private development in the
area, either directly or indirectly through "spin off" development.
• To facilitate the development process and to achieve development
on sites which would not otherwise be developed but /for the use
of TIF.
• To remove blight and /or encourage redevelopment of commercial
and industrial areas in the city that result in high quality
redevelopment and private reinvestment.
• To offset increased costs of redevelopment (i.e. contaminated site
clean up) over and above the costs normally incurred in
development.
To create opportunities for affordable housing.
• Projects that improve the quality of life in the City by providing a
desirable good or service and address an unmet demand in the
community.
• To contribute to the implementation of other public policies, as
adopted by the city from time to time, such as the promotion of
quality urban or architectural design, energy conservation, and
decreasing capital and /or operating costs of local government.
C. POLICIES FOR THE USE OF TIF
1. When possible, TIF shall be used to finance public improvements
associated with the project. The priority for the use of TIF funds is:
a. Public improvements, legal, administrative, and engineering
costs.
b. Site preparation, site improvement, land purchase, demolition,
and environmental remediation.
c. Capitalized interest, bonding costs.
2. The following types of TIF districts may be established:
a. Economic Development Districts (maximum term 9 years)
b. Redevelopment Districts (maximum term 26 years)
c. Housing Districts (maximum term 26 years)
d. Renewal and Renovation Districts (maximum term 16 years)
Other types of TIF districts, along with specific criteria, may be
considered on a case by case basis.
e. TIF assistance shall not be provided for reimbursement of land
and /or property price that is in excess of fair market value. An
appraisal by a third party, agreed upon by the City and
Developer, will determine the fair market value of the land.
f. A maximum of ten percent (10 %) of any tax increment received
from the district shall be retained by the City to reimburse
administrative costs.
g. Only for a project which significantly supersedes the objectives
identified herein, will the term of the TIF assistance exceed 15
years.
h. Any developer receiving TIF assistance shall provide a minimum
of twenty percent (20 %) cash equity investment in the project.
The assistance shall not be used to supplant cash equity.
i. TIF shall not be used in circumstances where land and /or
property price is in excess of fair market value. An appraisal by
a third party, agreed upon by the City and Developer, will
determine the fair market value of the land.
j. Developer shall be able to demonstrate a market demand for a
proposed project. TIF shall not be used to support purely
speculative projects.
k. TIF shall not be utilized in cases where it would create an unfair
and significant competitive financial advantage over other
projects in the City.
I. TIF shall not be provided for projects that would place
extraordinary demands on city services or for projects that
would generate significant environmental impacts.
m. The developer must provide adequate financial guarantees to
ensure completion of the project, including, but not limited to:
assessment agreements, letters of credit, personal guaranties,
etc.
n. The developer shall adequately demonstrate, to the City's sole
satisfaction, an ability to complete the proposed project based
on past development experience, general reputation, and credit
history, among other factors, including the size and scope of the
proposed project.
o. For the purposes of underwriting the proposal, the developer
shall provide any requested market, financial, environmental, or
other data requested by the City or its consultants.
D. PROJECT QUALIFICATIONS
All TIF projects considered by the City of Lakeville must meet a//of the
following requirements:
1. To be eligible for TIF, a project shall result in:
a. For Economic Development TIF Districts, new construction of a
minimum of 5,000 square feet;
b. For Economic Development TIF Districts, the minimum creation of
one new or retained full time job per $27,000 of TIF provided;
c. For Redevelopment TIF Districts, a minimum value increase of
$200,000 or not less than 2 times the current year assessed value,
whichever is greater; and,
2. The project shall meet at least one of the objectives set forth in
Section B.
3. The developer shall demonstrate that the project is not financially
feasible but - forthe use of TIF.
4. The project must be consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan,
Land Use Plan, and Zoning Ordinances.
5. The project shall serve at least two of the following public purposes:
• Creation of jobs with livable wages and benefits, per City's Business
Subsidy Policy.
• Increase of tax base.
• Enhancement or diversification of the city's economic base.
• Industrial development that will spur additional private investment
in the area.
• The project contributes to the fulfillment of the City's development
or redevelopment objectives.
• Removal of blight or the rehabilitation of a high profile or priority
downtown site.
E. SUBSIDY AGREEMENT & REPORTING REQUIRMENTS
All developers /businesses receiving tax increment financing assistance
from the City of Lakeville shall be subject to the provisions and
requirements set forth by state statute 1163.993 and summarized below.
All developers /businesses receiving TIF assistance shall enter into a
subsidyagreementwith the City of Lakeville that identifies: the reason for
the subsidy, the public purpose served by the subsidy, and the goals for
the subsidy, as well as other criteria set forth by statute 1163.993.
The developer /business shall file a report annually for two years after the
date the benefit is received or until all goals set forth in the application
and performance agreement have been meet, whichever is later. Reports
shall be completed using the format drafted by the State of Minnesota and
shall be filed with the City of Lakeville no later than March 1 of each year
for the previous calendar year. Businesses fulfilling job creation
requirements must file a report to that effect with the city within 30 days
of meeting the requirements.
The developer /business owner shall maintain and operate its facility at the
site where TIF assistance is used for a period of five years after the
benefit is received.
The developer /business will be required to attain or exceed the jobs and
wages goals set forth in the Subsidy Agreement.
Developers / Businesses failing to comply with the above provisions will be
subject to fines, repayment requirements, and be deemed ineligible by the
State of Minnesota to receive any loans or grants from public entities for a
period of five years.
F. APPLICATION PROCESS
1. Applicant submits the completed application along with a
nonrefundable initial application fee of $500.
a. City staff reviews the application and completes the Application
Review Worksheet.
b. Results of the Worksheet are submitted to the appropriate
governing authorities for preliminary approval of the proposal.
2. If preliminary approval is granted, the applicant submits the final
application fee of $5,500 and the Tax Increment Financing Plan,
along with all necessary notices, resolutions and certificates are
prepared by City staff and /or consultants.
a. Notices are published and sent to the county and school board
b. Public hearing(s) on the proposed project are held.
c. The City Council grants final approval or denial of the proposal.
EXHIBIT A
REQUEST FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
PROJECT:
Business Name:
Address:_
Telephone:
Contact:
Brief description of the Business:
Present ownership of the site:
Proposed project: Building square footage, size of property, description of
buildings — materials, etc.
Total Estimated Project Costs:
a. Land Acquisition
b. Site Development
c. Building Cost
d. Soft Costs
e. Financing Costs
f. Contingencies
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Estimated Project Costs Eligible for TIF Assistance (i.e. Acquisition,
Demolition, Site Improvements, Utilities, Streets):
a. $
b. $
C. $
d. $
Total $
PLEASE SUBMIT PROJECT PROFORMAS SHOWING NEED FOR ASSISTANCE
(I.E. WITH ASSISTANCE AND WITHOUT).
Total Estimated Market Value at completion:
Estimated real estate taxes upon completion:
Source of Financing
a. Equity $
b. Bank Loan $
c. TIF (Gap) $
Total $
Amount of Assistance (Estimated Gap):
Type of Assistance Requested (Upfront or Pay -as- you -go)
Name & Address of architect, engineer, and general contractor:
Project construction schedule:
a. Construction Start Date
b. Construction Completion Date
c. If phased project: Year % Complete
Year % Complete
State specific reasons why assistance is necessary for the project (the "but
for" test).
Please indicate how the project would meet one or more of the following:
Economic Development goals; creation of jobs that pay wages adequate to
support households, job retention, or tax base expansion.
Municipal Reference (if applicable). Please name any other municipalities
wherein the applicant, or other corporations the applicant has been involved
with, has completed developments within the last five years.
Additional Comments:
Submit this form along with an initial $500 nonrefundable application fee. An
additional fee of $5,500 will need to be submitted should the request for
assistance proceed.
ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION AND CHECKLIST
Applicants will also be required to provide the following documentation.
All personal financial information will be kept private and confidential.
❑ 1. Written business plan or a description of the business, ownership/
management, date established, products and services, and future plans.
❑ 2. Two year financial projections, or if housing project, or leased space, include a
10 -year operating pro- forma.
❑ 3. Letter of commitment from other sources of financing, stating terms and
conditions of their participation in the project.
❑ 4. Initial nonrefundable application fee of $500, with a $5,500 fee to follow
should the request for assistance proceed. In addition to defraying the cost of
staff time, the fee will be used to pay costs associated with processing this
request for financial assistance such as legal, engineering and financial
analysis. The City reserves the right to stop the processing of the request until
additional fees are paid should the original amount be insufficient to pay such
costs. That portion which remains unspent, if any, will be returned only if the
project is denied approval.
❑ 5. Attach the following documentation:
Part 1— Corporation /Partnership Description
Part 2 — List of Shareholders /Partners
Part 3 — Description of Project
Part 4 — But For Analysis
Part 5 — List of Prospective Lessees
Part 6 — Legal Description, Property Identification Numbers,
maps of the project area, and project renderings
Part 7 — Public Purpose Narrative
Part 8 — Sources & Uses of Funds — Additional Information
The undersigned certifies that all information provided in this application is true and
correct to the best of the undersigned's knowledge. The undersigned authorizes the
City of Lakeville to check credit references, verify financial and other information,
and share this information with other political subdivisions as needed. The
undersigned also agrees to provide any additional information as may be requested
by the City after the filing of this application.
Applicant Name Date
By
Its
City of Lakeville
Community and Economic Development
Memorandum
To: Economic Development Commission
From: Adam Kienberger, Economic Development Specialist
Copy: Steven Mielke, City Administrator
David L. Olson, Community & Economic Development Director
Date: February 22, 2011
Subject: Business Retention Program Guidelines
At the last EDC meeting we discussed the various business retention programs the
City utilizes as part of an overall business retention and expansion (BR &E) strategy.
Direction was given to outline some guidelines for selecting business participants in
both the Spotlight on Business program and the Business Visit program.
The Spotlight on Business program has targeted many of the top employers in
Lakeville over the past several years and recognized them for being a valued
member of the Lakeville business community.
One option for the program would be to shift the focus solely to new businesses
within the community (regardless of size or classification). This would serve a dual
function of both establishing an initial relationship with the business and offering a
public welcome by the City Council. Even if the business declines to be Spotlighted,
the intention of the program is still met and a contact is established. Staff can
identify new businesses by building permit activity, EDC input, and other anecdotal
information.
A second option would be to target a specific geographic location of the City and
Spotlight businesses within that area (i.e. Downtown /Fairfield Business
Campus /Southfork Shopping Center). This option could also be shifted to a specific
industry instead of geography (i.e. banks /restaurants /hotels etc.).
The Business Visit program is a more targeted program designed to build and
strengthen relationships with businesses in Lakeville. Staff recommends
strategically identifying businesses to meet with throughout the year. This program
provides flexibility in meeting with different types of businesses not necessarily
covered by the City's other BR &E efforts. This flexibility will allow the visits to
benefit businesses that may have a more immediate need (i.e. planned
expansion /workforce concerns etc.). Staff will assist in identifying businesses that
should be visited as well as solicit recommendations from the EDC.
Action Requested: Staff is seeking input on the suggested business retention
program guidelines outlined above.
0 City of Lakeville
Community and Economic Development
v
Memorandum
To: Economic Development Commission
From: David L. Olson, Community and Economic Development Director
Copy: Steve Mielke, City Administrator
Adam Kienberger, Economic Development Specialist
Date: February 18, 2011
Subject: February Director's Report
The following is the Director's Report for February, 2011.
Building Permit Report
The City issued building permits with a total valuation of $1,872,556 in January.
This compares to a total valuation of $2,169,800 in during January of 2010. The
City issued commercial and industrial permits with a total valuation of $53,000 in
January compared to a total valuation of $32,000 during January of 2010.
The City also issued permits for 5 single family homes in January with a total
valuation of $1,558,000. This compares to 6 single family home permits in January
of 2010 with a total valuation of $1,517,000.
Development Update
Senior Housing Projects: The Planning Commission at their February 17
meeting recommended approval of the two senior housing projects currently
proposed in Lakeville. Kingsley Shores is 101 unit senior housing project that is
proposed adjacent to the Chart House Restaurant. The other is a 93 unit senior
housing project that would be constructed adjacent to and connected to Hosanna!
Church. Both projects are seeking housing revenue bond financing from the Dakota
County CDA. The City Council is scheduled to consider both of these projects at
their March 7, 2011 Meeting.
Pizza Ranch: The City recently issued a building permit for the Pizza Ranch that is
going in the multi- tenant building in front of HOM Furniture. This project was
approved by the City Council last August however it took this long for them to obtain
their financing which includes a SBA loan.
Malt -O -Meal Expansion: The Planning Commission at their February 17
meeting recommended approval of a consent by the City to allow Malt -O -Meal to
expand their parking lot as well as possibly construct a second building on property
they acquired from New Morning Windows in 2009 that contains a conservation
easement. In exchange, Malt -O -Meal has agreed to provide an increased
landscaped buffer between the single family homes to the north. This increased
buffer will include the planting of 20 foot tall White Pines along their entire northerly
portion of their property. They have also agreed to limit the height of any future
buildings to two stories. The City Council is scheduled to consider this matter at
their March 21, 2011 meeting.
Foreclosure Update
Attached is a copy of the January Foreclosure Update from the Dakota County CDA.
There were 19 Sheriff Sales in Lakeville during the month of January. There were a
total of 317 Sheriff's Sales in Lakeville in 2010. This compares to the 257 Sheriff's
Sales in 2009.
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CDA Dakota County
Community Development Agency
006*0*00000*0006000006
To: Dakota County Cities
From: Dan Rogness, Director of Community Revitalization
Date: February 17, 2011
Re: Foreclosure Update
Foreclosures in Minnesota
H (J M E
OWNERS
According to the recently released Foreclosures in Minnesota, A Report Based on Sheriff Sale Data,
25,673 Minnesota homes were foreclosed on in 2010, an increase of I I percent from 2009
numbers. Last year is now the second highest year on record for number of Sheriff Sales that
took place statewide. 2008 remains the highest year on record for total number of Minnesota
Sheriff Sales.
The Minnesota Homeownership Center, Greater Minnesota Housing Fund, Minnesota Housing
and Family Housing Fund published the report, with research provided by HousingLink.
The report can be viewed in its entirety by visiting http: / /www.hocmn.org /en /reports - fp.cfm
Foreclosure Counseling Event
The CDA is offering an evening of free Walk -in Foreclosure Counseling for Homeowners to
ask questions and get advice from trained homeownership specialists. The event will be held on
Thursday, February 22 from 3:30 — 6:30 p.m. at the Apple Valley Municipal Center located at
7100 147 St. W. in Apple Valley.
This is the first foreclosure counseling event the CDA has hosted since April of 2010. Similar to
previous events, no pre- registration is required.
Homeownership Specialists will be available to speak to homeowners one -on -one to answer
questions and give advice. The event will provide information on what happens during the
foreclosure process, homeowners' rights, and solutions for long -term housing needs.
If people are unable to attend the event, the CDA encourages them to call the foreclosure
intake line at 651- 675 -4555.
If you'd like more information about the event, please call Shannon Kehoe at 651- 675 -4472.
Please note: January 2011 Sheriff Sale numbers were based on property owner postal
address. Next month's a -news may show slightly adjusted numbers after municipality
address is verified.
Dakota County U W N E �' H t I'
Community Development Agency Cz mw P&
Dakota County Stats — January 2011
• # of Sheriff Sales in January — 151 (compared to 195 in January 20 10)
• # of Notices of Pendency Filed in January — 234
A Notice of Pendency is filed by a mortgage company's attorney as official notification that the
foreclosure process has begun. Not all of these result in Sheriff Sales.
Mapping Using Dakota County GIS
http: / /gis.co.dakota .mn.us /website /dakotanetgis/
The Dakota County Office of GIS is updating the 2010 Foreclosures and Notice of Pendency
layers on a monthly basis. If you need assistance using this Web page, please call Randy Knippel
or Mary Hagerman with the Office of GIS at (952) 891 -7081.
In The News
Provided in this PDF file are a few notable foreclosure articles that were published in the last
month. Among the points of interest:
• A prediction that 2011 will be a peak year nationally for foreclosures. One million more
foreclosures are expected in 2011.
• Minnesota homeowners are among the hundreds of thousands who have not only not
found relief from the federal Making Home Affordable program, but have fallen deeper
into debt or ruined their credit rating.
• Most large US metro areas saw a spike in foreclosure activity in 2010.
• More than 71,000 Minnesotans received pre - foreclosure notices last year, an increase of
8 percent from 2009.
If you have any concerns, please call me at (651) 675 -4464 or send me an email at
drognessQ)dakotacda .state.mn.us
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TwinCitiesecom
1 million more
foreclosures expected
Associated Press
Updated: 01/13/2011 11:06:45 PM CST
The bleakest year in the foreclosure crisis has only
just begun.
Banks temporarily halted actions against borrowers
severely behind on their payments after allegations
of improper evictions surfaced in September.
However, most banks have resumed foreclosures,
and the first quarter likely will bear that out,
Sharga said.
More than half of the country's foreclosure activity
came out of five states in 2010: California, Florida,
Arizona, Illinois and Michigan.
Lenders are poised to take back more homes this
year than any other since the U.S. housing meltdown Together, these states recorded almost 1.5 million
began in 2006. About 5 million borrowers are at households receiving a filing despite year -over-
least two months behind on their mortgages, and year decreases in California, Florida and Arizona.
industry experts say more people will miss
payments because of job losses and also loans that
exceed the value of the homes they are living in.
"2011 is going to be the peak," said Rick Sharga, a
senior vice president at foreclosure tracker
RealtyTrac Inc. The firm predicts 1.2 million homes
will be repossessed this year.
The blistering pace of foreclosures this year will top
2010, when a record 1 million homes were lost,
RealtyTrac said Thursday.
One in every 45 U.S. households received a
foreclosure filing last year, a record 2.9 million of
them. That's up 1.67 percent from 2009.
Foreclosures are expected to remain elevated
throughout the year, pushing home prices down
another 5 percent nationally before bottoming out.
The number of homes that received at least one
foreclosure - related filing in December was the
lowest monthly total in 30 months. Total notices fell
1.8 percent from November and 26.3 percent from
December 2009, RealtyTrac said.
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Mortgage help can turn into
disaster
Many people who sought help under a federal
program created to keep them from losing
their homes are instead getting saddled with
huge, unexpected bills.
Thousands now face a stark choice: Go
deeper into debt, or foreclosure.
Lenders routinely approved short -terin "trial"
loan modifications that reduced payments
for desperate borrowers under the umbrella
of the Obama administration's Home
Affordable Modification Program. But lenders
continued to count the mortgages as
delinquent or in default.
Now instead of granting permanent
modifications, lenders often are reinstating
the original loan terms and demanding big
back payments.
Through November nationwide, lenders
canceled 729,109 trial modifications. No one
knows how many Minnesotans have been
affected, but housing counselors say it could
reach into the thousands. Carl Christensen, a
Minneapolis real estate attorney, said he is
getting 15 telephone calls a week from
"The banks put out their hand and say, 'We're
going to help you,' and then stab people right
in the back," Christensen said.
Patti, 51, and Scott Weddle, 57, of Harris,
Minn., were ecstatic when J.P. Morgan Chase
offered in November 2009 to cut their
monthly mortgage payments by about 20
percent under a trial modification. Patti was
out of work with a neck and back injury, and
the Weddles were having difficulty making
ends meet.
Nearly a year later, the Weddles were told
that their application for a permanent
modification was denied and that they would
have to pay $24,228 to bring their mortgage
current and avoid foreclosure.
The Weddles insist the demand came as a
shock, because they had made all their
payments on time under the trial
modification. "We did everything that was
asked of us, and it only pushed us deeper in
the hole," Patti Weddle said.
J.P. Morgan Chase and other lenders argue
that the risks are clearly disclosed to
borrowers when they sign up for temporary
loan modifications. Even so, many
homeowners are caught by surprise.
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A growing number of critics contend the loan
modification program, known within the
industry as HAMP, may be doing more harm
than good. Many homeowners are draining
their savings and incurring new loans to
make the temporary payments only to end up
in foreclosure anyway when they can't afford
the large, lump -sum payments demanded at
the end of the process.
The trial modifications also can ruin
borrowers' credit. The reason: Many lenders
classify modified mortgages as technically in
default, even if borrowers make all their
reduced payments on time under the trial
plans. Each month these borrowers make
reduced payments, they are reported as
delinquent to credit bureaus.
"We're seeing a lot of really sad stories of
families who thought they were getting help
only to discover they're $20,000 or $30,000
behind and about to lose their house," said
Thomas Bloomquist, housing supervisor for
LSS Financial Counselin, Services in Duluth.
Incentives favor foreclosure
It would seem to be in a mortgage company's
interest to modify a mortgage, because
lenders often recover only a small fraction of
a loan after a foreclosure. But only 12
percent of all delinquent mortgage borrowers
are receiving permanent relief under RAMP.
Last month, a congressional panel predicted
it would prevent just 700,000 to 800,000
foreclosures -- far fewer than the Obama
administration's original goal of 3 million to 4
million.
Some lending experts argue that the root of
the problem lies in the complicated way in
which mortgages are bought and sold. Most
end up with institutions or investment trusts
that hire servicers to collect monthly
payments. Servicers, unlike lenders, don't
generally lose money on a foreclosure. In
fact, servicers actually can collect more in
fees on a foreclosure than from modifying a
mortgage, according to a 2009 study by the
National Consumer Law Center.
To correct this distortion, the U.S. Treasury
offered incentive payments of $1,000 to s
ervicers for each permanent loan
modification, plus success payments of
$1,000 for each year a borrower stays
current. Critics argue that the payments are
too small to offset the costs of modifying a
mortgage and the substantial profits
servicers earn from foreclosure - related fees.
When the Weddles got turned down for
permanent relief under RAMP, they decided t
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o stop making their monthly payments. They
expect to receive foreclosure papers any day
and most of their belongings are packed. "If
we had $24,000 lying around, then we
wouldn't have sought help to begin with,"
Patti Weddle said.
A spokesman for J.P. Morgan Chase said the
risks were disclosed to the Weddles. Under t
he trial modification signed by the couple, J.
P. Morgan reserved the right to tenninate the
plan at any point and begin foreclosure. The
bank also reserved the right to determine the
final amounts of unpaid interest and any
other delinquent amounts.
"We work with customers to try to keep them
in the home whenever possible," said
Thomas Kelly, a bank spokesman. "And the
RAMP documents clearly explain the steps
along the way."
A rush to modify
In many respects, the problems with HAMP
mirror the slipshod practices that
contributed to the housing crash, some
experts argue. Often, lenders made trial
modifications over the telephone. It was not
until April 2010, a year after HAMP began,
that the U.S. Treasury began requiring them
to collect paperwork before approving a trial
modification.
Paula Viehman, 60, recalls the day she was
approved for a trial modification in June
2009. After a 30- minute conversation, a
CitiMortgage representative agreed to cut her
monthly payment by half to $929. "It was the
answer to my prayers," said Viehman, a state
employee who lives in Minneapolis.
Fifteen months later, CitiMortgage sent two
letters claiming she was in default on her
mortgage and owed $13,569 in back
payments, late fees and other charges. When
Viehman called to complain, she learned that
CitiMortgage had denied her application for
permanent relief under RAMP, though the
bank had never notified her.
Viehman refuses to make the lump -sum
payment, largely on principle, because that
would mean accepting Citi - Mortgage's claim
that she's in default. Though she continues
to make monthly mortgage payments, she
suspects the bank will eventually foreclose
on the house where she's lived for 25 years.
"The longer I go through this, the madder I
get," she said. "I did everything they asked
and more."
Citigroup, CitiMortgage's parent company,
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[ib M M;T �i- s
declined to comment about Viehman's
complaints because of privacy concerns.
However, in a written statement, the bank
said the original terms of a mortgage remain
in place during a trial modification.
Borrowers only receive relief from delinquent
payments if they get pennanent
modifications.
Citigroup said it will work with borrowers to
develop payment plans to keep their
mortgages current if they are denied.
'It all seemed very legit'
Many borrowers say they never would have
signed up for HAMP had they known the
risks.
Lynda Devine, 49, of Faribault, said she had
not even heard of HAMP until she called her
mortgage servicer, Aurora Loan Services of
Colorado, about a routine matter. While on
hold, she found herself listening to a
recorded message that said she might qualify
for RAMP. She checked it out and learned it
was a program sponsored by the Obama
administration. "It all seemed very legit," she
said.
Aurora agreed to cut her monthly payment to
$1,400 from $2,000 under a trial
modification. But Devine, a children's mental
health social worker and waitress, soon
found herself mired in a bureaucratic
nightmare. As she sought pennanent relief,
Aurora kept asking for the same documents
-- including bank and tax statements. Devine
estimates she has faxed documents to
Aurora more than 60 times.
Nonetheless, she received notice in July that
she was in default. Soon after, she got a letter
from Aurora's law firm saying she would
have to come up with $13,496 or face
foreclosure. Devine couldn't stomach the
idea of losing her 1920s -era farmhouse and
her 35 acres, where she keeps three beloved
horses.
Aurora did not return repeated calls seeking
comment.
Devine borrowed against her truck and horse
trailer to pay the $13,496, but she's
considering suing Aurora to get the money
back. "The only reason I paid that money is
because they threatened to take this place,"
she said. "If you ask me, that's theft."
Chris Serres • 612- 673 -4308
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StarTribune.com
Report: Most large US metro areas saw
spike in foreclosure activity in 2010
By ALEX VEIGA , Associated Press
Last update: January 27, 2011 - 6.16 AM
LOS ANGELES - The foreclosure crisis is getting
worse as high unemployment and lackluster job
prospects force homeowners in an increasing
number of U.S. metropolitan areas into dire financial
straits.
In Seattle, Houston and Chicago, cities that were
relatively insulated from foreclosures early on in the
housing bust, a growing number of homeowners are
falling behind on mortgage payments and finding
themselves on the receiving end of foreclosure
warnings. Others have already seen their homes
repossessed by lenders.
All told, foreclosure activity jumped in 149 of the
country's 206 largest metropolitan areas last year,
foreclosure listing firm RealtyTrac Inc. said
Thursday.
The firm tracks notices for defaults, scheduled home
auctions and home repossessions — warnings that
can lead up to a home eventually being lost to
foreclosure.
Job loss, rather than time -bomb mortgages resetting
to higher payments, has become the main driver
behind rising foreclosures.
"We've actually had a sea change in what's causing
foreclosures, from the overheated home prices and
bad loans to a second wave of foreclosures actually
caused by unemployment and economic
displacement," says Rick Sharga, a senior vice
president at RealtyTrac.
The Houston -Sugar Land - Baytown metropolitan area
in Texas saw its foreclosure rate jump 26 percent
from 2009, the largest increase among the top 20
biggest metro areas, the firm said.
Seattle - Tacoma - Bellevue, in Washington, ranked
second with an increase of nearly 23 percent, while
the Atlanta -Sandy Springs- Marietta metro area in
Georgia was third with a 21 percent bump.
In the Chicago - Naperville - Joliet metropolitan area,
foreclosure activity rose 16 percent, while home
repossessions climbed nearly 20 percent, RealtyTrac
said.
"As the economy and unemployment improve, you'll
see those markets recover fairly quickly, whereas
you're still going to have a bit of a hangover in places
like California, Florida and Nevada," Sharga said.
Those states, and Arizona, remain the country's
foreclosure hotbeds, accounting for 19 of the top 20
metropolitan areas with the highest foreclosure rates
in 2010.
Still, foreclosure activity in many of the metro areas
in these states actually declined last year.
Las Vegas- Paradise, Nev., registered the highest
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� ff- i #
foreclosure rate in the nation, with one in every nine
households receiving a foreclosure- related notice in
2010 — nearly five times the national average. But
the metropolitan area's foreclosure activity fell 7
percent from the prior year.
equity — when a borrower owes more on their
mortgage than the market value of their home.
About 2.4 million U.S. homeowners have only 5
percent or less equity in their homes, according to
data from CoreLogic.
Three California metro areas posted among the
biggest annual drops in foreclosure activity:
Riverside -San Bernardino- Ontario, down 20 percent;
San Diego - Carlsbad -San Marcos, down 17 percent;
and, Los Angeles -Long Beach -Santa Ana, down 16
percent.
A big reason for the decline is lenders took steps to
delay foreclosure actions in these states as they
sought to manage the flow of troubled properties
coming onto their books. In the final months of last
year, several lenders went further, temporarily
halting foreclosure activity to deal with allegations of
improper evictions.
Most banks have since resumed taking action against
borrowers behind in payments, however, and the
pace of foreclosures is expected to pick up this year
and ultimately outpace 2010 levels.
"We believe we're going to see an abnormally high
growth of foreclosure activity in the first quarter and
we do expect that 2011 will be another record year
for foreclosure activity and bank repossessions,"
Sharga said, adding he projects bank repossessions
will rise by at least 20 percent.
That's likely to drag down home values further,
potentially pushing more homeowners into negative
Lenders took back 1 million properties in 2010, and
no metro area saw more homes repossessed by
lenders than Phoenix- Mesa - Scottsdale in Arizona.
Some 5 5,3 72 properties were taken back by lenders
there last year, up 17 percent from the year before.
The Chicago metro area was second, followed by the
Detroit - Warren- Livonia metro area in Michigan. Its
home repossessions rose 19 percent.
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�ftoim M_ P7=K1
There's no end in sight to Minn.
foreclosure mess
71,665 Minnesota homeowners got
pre - foreclosure notices last year,
meaning an end to the crisis isn't in
sight.
By JENNIFER BJORHUSI and JIM BUCHTA 2 , Star
Tribune
Last update: January 20, 2011 - 10:14 PM
More than 70,000 Minnesota homeowners
were behind on their mortgages and received
pre- foreclosure notices last year, a warning
that the housing market still faces serious
hurdles in 2011.
About 71,665 struggling homeowners got the
notices in 2010, up 8 percent from 2009,
according to the Minnesota Home Ownership
Center, which released the numbers
Thursday. The number of notices rose 3
percent in the Twin Cities metro area, but 15
percent elsewhere in Minnesota.
The numbers suggest that despite glimmers
of hope in the job market, the state could see
more people lose homes this year than they
did last year, said Ed Nelson of the St. Paul -
based Home Ownership Center.
"There is still a large number of Minnesota
families that are facing their own personal
mortgage crisis and are struggling with
payments," he said.
Seemingly endless waves of foreclosures in
recent years have taken a human toll, flooded
the housing market and dragged prices
down. Foreclosures, short sales and other
lender - mediated sales made up about 36
percent of all Twin Cities home sales at the
end of 2009. In December, they accounted
for nearly 48 percent of all homes sold.
Thursday's report is further evidence that
housing will trail the economic recovery, not
lead it. On the bright side, Nelson said, when
the totals of pre - foreclosure notices are
lined up quarter by quarter, they appear to
be leveling somewhat from when the practice
of sending them first began in 2009.
The total number of 2010 foreclosures in
Minnesota won't be out until next month. But
in the first three quarters of last year, there
were 20,347 foreclosures statewide,
according to HousingLink, a Minneapolis
nonprofit housing group that tracks them.
The 2010 total could rival that of 2009, when
23,092 homes were lost statewide.
Nelson said he doesn't think the state will
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reach its 2008 foreclosure record, when
26,251 people lost their homes.
"Hopefully, we will never see that number
again," lie said.
While the rise in notices may come as a
shock to members of the general public who
figure the years -long mortgage crisis must be
waning, it's not so surprising to those who
track housings twists and turns.
Julie Gugin, head of the Home Ownership
Center, blames the tough economy for the
mortgage anguish.
Pat Paulson, past president of the
Minneapolis Area Association of Realtors,
said the high level of pre- foreclosure notices
didn't surprise him.
"We have to admit that foreclosures
continuing at these high levels is a concern,
but it's not unexpected," Paulson said.
Paulson noted that the numbers might have
risen in 2010 because people got better at
tracking the notices themselves. He also said
that because homeowners behind on their
mortgages often try to sell their homes to fix
the problem, "a significant percentage" of
people who got the notices may already have
placed their homes on the market.
The local foreclosure numbers focus on
actual sheriffs foreclosure auction sales, and
differ from the broader counts released by
California -based RealtyTrac Inc., which
include auctions but also include
foreclosure- related actions such as default
notices before auctions. According to
RealtyTrac, which has already released 2010
totals, Minnesota's foreclosure activity fell by
1.2 percent in 2010.
Pre - foreclosure notices are a relatively new
thing. In Minnesota, since the fall of 2008
lenders or anyone planning to foreclose on a
home are required to send the homeowner i
nformation about the availability of housing
counseling and to also send the
homeowner's contact information to the
counseling agency. The timing of these
notices varies by lender, but the vast
majority go out around the time of the third
to sixth missed mortgage payment, Nelson
said.
Not everyone who gets a notice, of course,
loses their home. Nelson said his group is
studying the percentage that do.
Jennifer Bjorlius • 612 -673 -4683
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The rental market turns around
After years of struggle, a record
number of apartments were rented
in the Twin Cities in 2010.
By JIM BUCHTA Star Tribune
Last update: January 27, 2411 - 9:18 PM
Renters are back in force and in a big way.
Last year a record 6,400 additional
apartments were rented in the Twin Cities
metro area, causing the number of empty
apartments throughout the region to fall
from 7.3 percent of total inventory in 2009 to
3.8 percent by the end of last year, according
to a quarterly report from GVA Marquette
Advisors.
The gains, which weren't accompanied by
rent increases -- many expect those will
come next year -- were significant, because
during much of the housing boom rental
apartments suffered as homeownership
rose. In 2009, for example, vacancy rates
spiked to a five -year high in large part
because of so many renters -- and
prospective renters -- gave up their
apartments and doubled up with friends and
relatives.
Now though, growing jitters about buying a
house, which has caused the
homeownership rate to fall steadily, and
signs of economic improvement are leaving
prospective renters more emboldened to
make a move.
Vacancy rates during 2010 for various prices
ranged from 2.8 to 4.9 percent, but there was
no correlation between the price of the unit
and the vacancy rate. Even upper- bracket
apartments with monthly rents of more than
$1,500 had only a 4.9 percent vacancy rate
-- the same as for apartments priced at $501
to $600.
And it's showing in every corner of the Twin
Cities metro area. Downtown Minneapolis
and St. Paul are among those neighborhoods
where the vacancy rates are lowest, but even
in some of the outlying suburbs vacancy
rates have fallen significantly. In the
southwest region of the metro, for example,
vacancy rates declined by half. And in other
areas the rate fell by at least a couple of
percentage points.
The average rent during the fourth quarter
was $908, up just $2 from the year before.
While prices have remained stable,
concessions -- or incentives to rent -- have
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largely gone away because many landlords
are now in the driver's seat.
And because for much of the past decade
landlords have had to compete with a robust
housing market, an economic recession and
a federal home buyer's tax credit, there's
been very little new construction, putting
downward pressure on supply in recent
months.
During 2010 only 582 new units were added
to the market, including the Ellipse, a 132 -
unit apartment building in a bustling south
Minneapolis neighborhood. Brenda
Hvambsal, marketing director for Steven
Scott Management, said that since opening in
September the project is now 93 percent full,
in large part because of demand from people
who might have bought a house in the
neighborhood, but are in a wait - and -see
mode while they evaluate their options.
"They're taking their time to decide what their
next move will be," she said. "They feel like
renting is a good safe decision right now."
Multifamily has been a bright spot on the
Twin Cities construction; it's represented
about half of all new planned housing units.
In 2011 GVA's Brent Wittenberg expects 870
new market -rate apartments to be completed
in the Twin Cities metro area, not including
hundreds of new senior housing and low -
income apartments. At the current
absorption rates -- or the change in the total
number of occupied units -- he said, the
market could support more new units.
"We're projecting that demand will outstrip
supply increases and that will hold vacancy
rates down," Wittenberg said. That's one
reason why GVA predicts a 3 percent to 4
percent price increase.
Tina Gassman of the Minnesota Multi -
Housing Association said that despite
increasing demand, many rental property
owner aren't popping any corks. She said
that several years of low occupancy coupled
with rising costs mean that many owners are
still in financial catch -up mode.
"They're trying to make up for past losses,"
she said. "So they're not dancing yet."
Jim Buchta • 612- 673 -7376
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