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September 16, 2011 Item No.
FLOOD PLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT & ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE
SEPTEMBER 19, 2011 CITY COUNCIL MEETING
Proposed Action
Staff recommends adoption of the following motion: Move to approve: an ordinance amending Title
11, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 101, Floodplain Overlay District of the City Code and summary
ordinance for publication.
Adoption of this motion will result in an updated Chapter 101, Floodplain Overlay District of the Zoning
Ordinance to comply with State and Federal standards.
Overview
With the adoption of the 2008 Comprehensive Land Use Plan by the City Council in December of 2008
the next step in the process, as required by state statutes, was to update the City's development
regulations, including the Zoning Map, Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision Ordinances. The Planning
Commission at their April 22, 2010 meeting unanimously recommended approval of the amendments to
Chapters 1 -101 of the Zoning Ordinance, Subdivision Ordinance and the Zoning Map.
Prior to City Council review of the proposed Zoning and Subdivision Ordinance amendments the City
received a letter from FEMA indicating that additional changes may be required to Chapter 101,
Floodplain Overlay District and it may take up to a year for FEMA to complete the revisions and the
required public review process. Therefore, City Council at their May 17, 2010 meeting approved all the
recommended changes to the Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances except for those regarding Chapter
101, Floodplain Overlay District.
On August 19, 2011 the City received a letter from FEMA indicating their review process was complete
and no additional changes were made to the flood plain maps or regulations within Dakota County. The
attached Chapter 101, Floodplain Ordinance is consistent with the original version recommended by the
Planning Commission which follows the DNR's model ordinance and includes the updated references
regarding FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Map study of Lakeville. Staff recommends approval of the
Zoning Ordinance amendment and the summary for publication as presented.
• Ordinance amending Title 11, Zoning Ordinance, Chapter 101, Floodplain Overlay District
• Summary for publication
• Chapter 101, Floodplain Overlay District (Redlined copy)
• Ily'o'uennen, AICP, Associate Planner
Financial Impact: $ None Budgeted: Y/N Source:
Related Documents (CIP, ERP, etc.):
Notes:
SUMMARY ORDINANCE NO.
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
DAKOTA, COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 11 (THE ZONING ORDINANCE),
CHAPTER 101 (THE FP, FLOOD PLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT)
OF THE LAKEVILLE CITY CODE
This ordinance amends the City's zoning ordinance concerning the flood plain overlay
district. Wording and substantive changes have been made to the text of the requirements of the
FP, flood plain overlay district.
A printed copy of the entire ordinance is available for inspection by any person during
the City Clerk's regular office hours.
Approved for publication by the City Council of the City of Lakeville, Minnesota, this
19 day of September, 2011.
ATTEST:
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BY:
Mark Bellows, Mayor
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKEVILLE ORDAINS:
Section 1. Chapter 11 -101 of the City Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
SECTION:
ORDINANCE NO.
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
DAKOTA, COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 11 OF THE LAKEVILLE
CITY CODE, THE ZONING ORDINANCE, CONCERNING
CHAPTER 101, FLOODPLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT
CHAPTER 101
FP, FLOOD PLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT
11- 101 - -1: Statutory Authorization, Findings Of Fact And Purpose
11- 101 - -3: Warning And Disclaimer Of Liability
11- 101 - -5: District Application
11- 101 - -7: General Provisions
11- 101 - -9: Establishment Of Zoning Districts
11- 101 -11: FW, Floodway District
11- 101 -13: FF, Flood Fringe District
11- 101 -15: GFD, General Flood Plain District
11- 101 -17: Subdivisions
11- 101 -19: Public Utilities, Railroads, Streets, And Bridges
11- 101 -21: Manufactured Homes And Manufactured Home Parks And
Placement Of Recreational Vehicles
11- 101 -23: Administration
11- 101 -25: Amendments And Variances
11- 101 -27: Conditional Uses
11- 101 -29: Non - Conforming Uses
11- 101 -1: STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION, FINDINGS OF FACT AND PURPOSE:
The legislature of the State has, in Minnesota Statutes Chapters
103F and 462, as may be amended, delegated the responsibility to
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local government units to adopt regulations designed to minimize
flood losses. Therefore, the City does ordain as follows:
A. Findings Of Fact:
1. Periodic Inundation: The flood hazard areas of the City
are subject to periodic inundation which results in
potential loss of life, loss of property, health and
safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental
services, extraordinary public expenditures on flood
protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base,
all of which adversely affect the public health,
safety, and general welfare.
2. Methods Used To Analyze Flood Hazards: This Chapter is
based upon a reasonable method of analyzing flood
hazards which is consistent with the standards
established by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources.
3. National Flood Insurance Program Compliance. This
Chapter is adopted to comply with the rules and
regulations of the National Flood Insurance Program
codified as 44 Code of Federal Regulations Parts 59 -
78, as amended, so as to maintain the community's
eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program.
B. Statement Of Purpose: It is the purpose of this Chapter to
promote the public health, safety, and general welfare and
to minimize those losses described in subsection A of this
Section by provisions contained herein.
11- 101 -3: WARNING AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY:
This Chapter does not imply that areas outside the FP Flood Plain
Overlay District boundaries or land uses allowed within this
District will be free from flooding or flood damages. This
Chapter shall not create liability on the part of the City or any
officer or employee thereof for any flood damages which result
from reliance on this Chapter or any administrative decision
lawfully made thereunder.
11- 101 -5: DISTRICT APPLICATION:
The FP, Flood Plain Overlay District shall be applied to and
superimposed upon all districts as existing or amended by the
text and map of this Chapter. The FP, Flood Plain Overlay
District regulations shall not be construed to allow any use or
structure otherwise not allowed in the underlying zoning district
where the property is located. The regulations and requirements
imposed by the FP Flood Plain Overlay District shall be in
addition to those established by all other districts of this
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Title. The FP Flood Plain Overlay District shall be established
based upon the specific information contained in the Flood
Insurance Rate Map and the Flood Insurance Study for the City as
adopted in section 11- 101 -7B of this Chapter. All aforementioned
official road maps and documents are hereby adopted by reference
and declared to be an integral part of this Chapter.
11- 101 -7: GENERAL PROVISIONS:
A. Lands To Which The Chapter Applies: This Chapter shall apply
to all lands within the jurisdiction of the City shown on
the Official Zoning Map and the Flood Insurance Rate Map
attached thereto as being located within the boundaries of
the Floodway, Flood Fringe, or General Flood Plain
Districts.
B. Establishment Of Official Zoning Map:
1. Adoption: The Official Zoning Map together with all
materials attached thereto is hereby adopted by
reference and declared to be a part of this Chapter.
The attached material shall include the Flood Insurance
Study for Dakota County, Minnesota And Incorporated
Areas, Flood Insurance Rate Map panels therein numbered
27037C0179E, 27037C0183E, 27037C0184E, 27037C0191E,
27037C0192E, 27037C0193E, 27037C0194E, 27037CO203E,
27037CO204E, 27037CO208E, 27037CO211E, 27037CO212E,
2703700213E and 2703700214E and the Flood Insurance
Rate Map Index (Map Numbers 27037CIND1A, 27037CIND3A
and 27037CIND4A), all dated December 2, 2011 and
prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
The Official Zoning Map shall be on file in the office
of the City Clerk and the Zoning Administrator.
C. Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation: The regulatory flood
protection elevation shall be an elevation no lower than one
foot (1') above the elevation of the regional flood plus any
increases in flood elevation caused by encroachments on the
flood plain that result from designation of floodway.
D. Regional Flood Elevation For Lakes: The regional flood
elevation for lakes shall be as defined in the current Flood
Insurance Study for Dakota County, Minnesota And
Incorporated Areas or the Lakeville Water Resources
Management Plan, as amended to reference the NAVD88 vertical
datum, for those lakes for which no base flood elevation has
been determined. These elevations are as follows:
Lake
Regional Flood Elevation
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Crystal Lake
Goose Lake
Kingsley Lake
Lake Marion
Lee Lake
Orchard Lake
Raven Lake
E. Rules For Interpretation Of District Boundaries:
1. The boundaries of the Flood Plain Overlay District
shall be determined by scaling distances on the
Official Zoning Map.
2. Where interpretation is needed as to the exact location
of the boundaries of the District as shown on the
Official Zoning Map, as for example, where there
appears to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and
actual field conditions, the City Engineer shall make
the necessary interpretation.
3. The decision of the City Engineer will be based on
elevations on the regional (100 -year) flood profile,
the ground elevations that existed on the site at the
time the city adopted its initial floodplain ordinance
or on the date of the first National Flood Insurance
Program map showing the area in the flood plain if
earlier, and other available technical data.
4. The persons appealing the location of the District
boundary shall be given a reasonable opportunity to
present their case and to submit their own technical
evidence if they so desire in accordance with Chapter 7
of this Title.
F. The Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted by reference may
include flood plain areas that lie outside the boundaries of
the City as of December 2, 2011. If any of these flood
plain land areas are annexed to the city after December 2,
2011, the newly annexed flood plain lands shall be subject
to the provisions of this Chapter immediately upon the date
of annexation.
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936.1
1,083.8
982.5
984.6
953.2
978.5
1,100.2
11- 101 -9: ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS:
A. Floodway Subdistricts: The area within the FP Flood Plain
Overlay District is further divided into three (3)
districts:
1. FW, Floodway District: The Floodway District shall
include those areas designated as floodway on the Flood
Insurance Rate Map adopted in Section 11- 101 -7B of this
Chapter.
2. FF, Flood Fringe District: The Flood Fringe District
shall include those areas designated as floodway fringe
on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in Section
11- 101 -7B of this Chapter as being within Zone AE but
being located outside of the floodway.
3. GFD, General Flood Plain District: The General Flood
Plain District shall include those areas designated as
Zone A and Zone AE without a floodway on the Flood
Insurance Rate Map adopted in Section 11- 101 -7B of this
Chapter.
B. Compliance: No new structure or land shall hereafter be used
and no structure shall be constructed, located, extended,
converted, or structurally altered without full compliance
with the terms of this Chapter and other applicable
regulations which apply to uses within the jurisdiction of
this Chapter. Within the FW, Floodway; FF, Flood Fringe; and
GFD, General Flood Plain Districts, all uses not listed as
permitted uses or conditional uses in Sections 11- 101 -11,
11- 101 -13 and 11- 101 -15 of this Chapter, shall be
prohibited. In addition:
1. New manufactured homes, replacement manufactured homes
and certain recreational vehicles are subject to the
general provisions of this Chapter and specifically
Section 11- 101 -21 of this Chapter.
2. Modifications, additions, structural alterations,
normal maintenance and repair or repair after damage to
existing nonconforming structures and nonconforming
uses of structures or land are regulated by the general
provisions of this Chapter and specifically, Section
11- 101 -29 of this Chapter.
3. As -built elevations for elevated or floodproofed
structures must be certified by ground surveys and
floodproofing techniques must be designed and certified
by a registered professional engineer or architect as
specified in the general provisions of this Chapter and
specifically as stated in Section 11- 101 -23.G of this
Chapter.
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11- 101 -11: FW, FLOODWAY DISTRICT:
A. Permitted Uses:
1. General farming, pasture, grazing, outdoor plant
nurseries, horticulture, truck farming, forestry, sod
farming, and wild crop harvesting.
2. Industrial- commercial loading areas, parking areas, and
airport landing strips.
3. Private and public golf courses, tennis courts, driving
ranges, archery ranges, picnic grounds, boat launching
ramps, swimming areas, parks, wildlife and nature
preserves, game farms, fish hatcheries, shooting
preserves, target ranges, trap and skeet ranges,
hunting and fishing areas, and single or multiple
purpose recreational trails including pedestrian
bridges.
4. Residential lawns, gardens, parking areas, and play
areas.
5. Public utilities, sanitary sewer, public water, storm
sewer, and street and bridge improvements.
B. Standards For Floodway Permitted Uses:
1. The use shall have a low flood damage potential.
2. The use shall not obstruct flood flows or increase
flood elevations and shall not involve structures,
fill, obstructions, excavations or storage of materials
or equipment.
C. Permitted Accessory Uses: None.
D. Conditional Uses:
1. Structures accessory to the uses listed in subsection A
of this Section, and the uses listed in subsection D2
through D8 of this Section.
2. Extraction and storage of sand, gravel, and other
materials.
3. Marinas, boat rentals, docks, piers, wharves, and water
control structures.
4. Railroads, utility transmission lines, and pipelines.
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5. Storage yards for equipment, machinery, or materials.
6. Placement of fill and construction of fences that
obstruct flood flows.
7. Recreational vehicles either on individual lots of
record or in existing or new subdivisions or commercial
or condominium type campgrounds, subject to the
exemptions and provisions of Section 11- 101 -21.0 of
this Chapter.
8. Structural works for flood control such as levees,
dikes and floodwalls constructed to any height where
the intent is to protect individual structures and
levees or dikes where the intent is to protect
agricultural crops for a frequency flood event equal to
or less than the 10 -year frequency flood event.
E. Standards For Floodway Conditional Uses:
1. All Uses: Except in areas designated for storm water
management and deeded in drainage and utility easements
or as outlots to the City, no structure (temporary or
permanent), fill (including fill for roads and levees),
deposit, obstruction, storage of materials or
equipment, or other uses may be allowed as a
conditional use which, acting alone or in combination
with existing or anticipated future uses, adversely
affect the capacity of the floodway, or increase flood
heights. Consideration of the effects of a proposed use
shall be based upon the reasonable assumption that
there will be an equal degree of encroachment extending
for a significant reach on both sides of the stream.
All conditional use applications shall be accompanied
by a floodway impact statement drafted by a registered
professional engineer. The City Engineer shall be
responsible for submitting the proposal and application
to the Department of Natural Resources and any other
governmental unit having jurisdiction over the area for
review and comment.
2. Fill:
a. Fill, dredge spoil and all other similar materials
deposited or stored in the flood plain shall be
protected from erosion by vegetative cover,
mulching, riprap or other acceptable method.
b. Dredge spoil sites and sand and gravel operations
shall not be allowed in the floodway unless a
long -term site development plan is submitted which
includes an erosion /sedimentation prevention
element to the plan.
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c. As an alternative, and consistent with subsection
E.2.b of this Section, dredge spoil disposal and
sand and gravel operations may allow temporary,
on -site storage of fill or other materials which
would have caused an increase to the stage of the
100 -year or regional flood but only after the City
Council has approved an appropriate plan which
assures the removal of the materials from the
floodway based upon the flood warning time
available. The conditional use permit must be
title registered with the property in the office
of the County Recorder.
3. Accessory Structures:
a. Accessory structures shall not be designed for
human habitation.
b. Accessory structures, if permitted, shall be
constructed and placed on the building site so as
to offer the minimum obstruction to the flow of
flood waters.
(1) Whenever possible, structures shall be
constructed with the longitudinal axis
parallel to the direction of flood flow.
(2) So far as practicable, structures shall be
placed approximately on the same flood flow
lines as those of adjoining structures.
c. Accessory structures shall be elevated on fill or
structurally dry floodproofed in accordance with
the FP -1 or FP -2 floodproofing classifications in
the State Building Code. As an alternative, an
accessory structure may be floodproofed to the
FP -3 or FP -4 floodproofing classification in the
State Building Code provided the accessory
structure constitutes a minimal investment, does
not exceed five hundred (500) square feet in size
at it's largest projection, and for a detached
garage, the detached garage must be used solely
for parking of vehicles and limited storage. All
floodproofed accessory structures must meet the
following additional standards:
(1) The structure must be adequately anchored
to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral
movement of the structure and shall be
designed to equalize hydrostatic flood
forces on exterior walls; and
(2) Any mechanical and utility equipment in a
structure must be elevated to or above the
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regulatory flood protection elevation or
properly floodproofed.
(3) To allow for the equalization of
hydrostatic pressure, there must be a
minimum of two automatic openings in the
outside walls of the structure having a
total net area of not less than one (1)
square inch for every one (1) square foot
of enclosed area subject to flooding.
There must be openings on at least two (2)
sides of the structure and the bottom of
all openings must be no higher than one
(1) foot above the lowest adjacent grade
to the structure. Using human
intervention to open a garage door prior
to flooding will not satisfy this
requirement for automatic openings.
4. Storage Of Materials And Equipment:
a. The storage or processing of materials that are in
time of flooding buoyant, flammable, explosive, or
could be injurious to human, animal, or plant
life, is prohibited.
b. Storage of other material or equipment may be
allowed if not subject to major damage by floods
and firmly anchored to prevent flotation or
readily movable from the area within the time
available after a flood warning in accordance with
a plan approved by the City Council.
5. Garbage And Solid Waste Disposal: No conditional use
permits for garbage and waste disposal sites shall be
issued for floodway areas. There shall be no further
encroachment upon the floodway at existing sites.
6. Structural Works:
a. Structural works for flood control that will
change the course, current or cross section of
protected wetlands or public waters shall be
subject to the applicable provisions of Minnesota
statute Chapter 103G. Community -wide structural
works for flood control intended to remove areas
from the regulatory flood plain shall not be
allowed in the floodway.
b. A levee, dike or floodwall constructed in the
floodway shall not cause an increase to the
100 -year or regional flood and the technical
9
analysis must assume equal conveyance or storage
loss on both sides of a stream.
7. Floodway Alterations and Filling:
a. Any floodway alteration or filling shall not cause
a net decrease in flood storage capacity below the
regulatory flood protection elevation unless it is
shown that the proposed alteration or filling,
together with an equal degree of flood storage
reduction on all other land in the affected reach
of the water body or watercourse, will not cause
high water or aggravate flooding on other land and
will not unduly restrict flood flows.
b. Any alteration or filling that alters floodplain
boundaries, including bridge crossings and /or
regional ponds, and increases the regional food
level due to an encroachment or obstruction in the
floodway may be allowed provided that:
(1) The applicant submits easements or other
documentation in a form acceptable to the
city demonstrating and recording the consent
of the owner of any land affected by the
increase in the regional flood level;
(2) The upstream impacts, riparian impacts and
habitat impacts of the proposed action are
analyzed and no detrimental impacts result,
or adverse impacts are mitigated;
(3) The action is consistent with this Chapter
and state and federal regulations and a
conditional and final letter of map revision
is approved from the Federal Emergency
Management Agency.
8. Drainage and Utility Easements: Drainage and utility
easements shall be dedicated over areas in the floodway
below the regulatory flood protection elevation of any
water body, watercourse, or wetland or deeded to the
City in an outlot in conjunction with subdivision of
the land.
11- 101 -13: FF, FLOOD FRINGE DISTRICT:
A. Permitted Uses: Permitted uses shall be those uses of land
or structures listed as permitted uses in the underlying
zoning use district(s). If no pre- existing, underlying
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zoning use districts exist, then any residential or non
residential structure or use of a structure or land shall be
a permitted use in the Flood Fringe District provided such
use does not constitute a public nuisance. All permitted
uses shall comply with the standards for Flood Fringe
District `Permitted Uses" listed in Section 11- 101 -13.B of
this Chapter and the "Standards for all Flood Fringe Uses"
listed in Section 11- 101 -13.E of this Chapter.
B. Standards For Flood Fringe Permitted Uses:
1. All principal and accessory structures shall be
elevated on fill so that the lowest floor (including
basement) at or above the regulatory flood protection
elevation. The finished fill elevation for structures
shall be no lower than one foot (1') below the
regulatory flood protection elevation and the fill
shall extend at such elevation at least fifteen feet
(15') beyond the outside limits of the structure
erected thereon. For detached residential accessory
structures that constitute a minimal investment and
that do not exceed 500 square feet at its largest
projection, the fill shall extend at such elevation at
least five feet (5') beyond the outside limits of the
structure erected thereon.
2. Accessory Structures: As an alternative to elevation
on fill, accessory structures that constitute a minimal
investment and that do not exceed 500 square feet at
its largest projection may be internally flood proofed
in accordance with Section 11- 101- 11.E.3.c of this
Chapter.
3. The storage of any materials or equipment shall be
elevated on fill to the regulatory flood protection
elevation.
C. Conditional Uses: Any structure that is not elevated on fill
or flood proofed in accordance with Section 11- 101- 13.B.1
and 2 or any use of land that does not comply with the
standards in Section 11- 101- 13.B.3 shall only be allowable
as a conditional use. An application for a conditional use
shall be subject to the standards and criteria and
evaluation procedures specified in Sections 11- 101 -13.D and
E and 11- 101 -27 of this Chapter.
D. Standards for Flood Fringe Conditional Uses:
1. Structural Floodproofing Standards: Alternative
elevation methods other than the use of fill may be
utilized to elevate a structure's lowest floor above
the regulatory flood protection elevation. These
alternative methods may include the use of stilts,
pilings, parallel walls, etc., or above - grade, enclosed
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areas such as crawlspaces or tuck under garages. The
base or floor of an enclosed area shall be considered
above -grade and not a structure's basement or lowest
floor if:
a. the enclosed area is above grade on at least one
side of the structure;
b. is designed to internally flood and is constructed
with flood resistant materials; and,
c. is used solely for parking of vehicles, building
access or storage. The above noted alternative
elevation methods are subject to the following
additional standards:
(1) Design And Certification: The structure's
design and as -built condition must be
certified by a registered professional
engineer or architect as being in compliance
with the general design standards of the
State Building Code and, specifically, that
all electrical, heating, ventilation,
plumbing and air - conditioning equipment and
other service facilities must be at or above
the regulatory flood protection elevation or
be designed to prevent flood water from
entering or accumulating within these
components during times of flooding.
(2) Specific Standards For Above- Grade, Enclosed
Areas: Above- grade, fully enclosed areas such
as crawlspaces or tuck under garages must be
designed to internally flood and the design
plans must stipulate:
(a) A minimum area of automatic openings in
the walls where internal flooding is to
be used as a flood proofing technique.
There shall be a minimum of two openings
on at least two sides of the structure
and the bottom of all openings shall be
no higher than one -foot above grade.
The automatic openings shall have a
minimum net area of not less than one
square inch for every square foot of
enclosed area subject to flooding unless
a registered professional engineer or
architect certifies that a smaller net
area would suffice. The automatic
openings may be equipped with screens,
louvers, valves, or other coverings or
devices provided that they permit the
automatic entry and exit of flood waters
without any form of human intervention;
and,
(b) That the enclosed area will be designed
of flood resistant materials in
accordance with the FP -3 or FP -4
classifications in the State Building
Code and shall be used solely for
building access, parking of vehicles or
storage.
2. Basements: Basements as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of
this Title shall be subject to the following:
a Residential basement construction shall not be
allowed below the regulatory flood protection
elevation.
b. Nonresidential basements may be allowed below the
regulatory flood protection elevation provided the
basement is structurally dry floodproofed in
accordance with Section 11- 101- 13.D.3 of this
Chapter.
3. Nonresidential Structures: All areas of non residential
structures including basements to be placed below the
regulatory flood protection elevation shall be flood
proofed in accordance with the structurally dry flood
proofing classifications in the State Building Code.
Structurally dry flood proofing must meet the FP -1 or
FP -2 flood proofing classification in the State
Building Code and this shall require making the
structure watertight with the walls substantially
impermeable to the passage of water and with structural
components having the capability of resisting
hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and the effects of
buoyancy. Structures flood proofed to the FP -3 or FP -4
classification shall not be permitted.
4. Erosion Control: When at any one time more than one
thousand (1,000) cubic yards of fill or other similar
material is located on a parcel for such activities as
on -site storage, landscaping, sand and gravel
operations, landfills, roads, dredge spoil disposal or
construction of flood control works, an
erosion /sedimentation control plan must be submitted
unless the respective flood plain area falls within a
designated Shoreland Overlay District and shoreland
regulations will be applied. In the absence of a State
approved Shoreland Ordinance, the plan must clearly
specify methods to be used to stabilize the fill on-
site for a flood event at a minimum of the 100 -year or
regional flood event. The plan must be prepared and
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certified by a registered professional engineering or
other qualified individual acceptable to the governing
body. The plan may incorporate alternative procedures
for removal of the material from the flood plain if
adequate flood warning time exists.
5. Storage of Materials and Equipment:
a. The storage or processing of materials that are,
in time of flooding, flammable, explosive, or
potentially injurious to human, animal, or plant
life is prohibited.
b. Storage of other materials or equipment may be
allowed if readily removable from the area within
the time available after a flood warning and in
accordance with a plan approved by the City
Council.
E. Standards For All Flood Fringe Uses:
1. Vehicular Access: All new principal structures must
have vehicular access at or above an elevation not more
than two (2) feet below the regulatory flood protection
elevation. If a variance to this requirement is
granted, the Board of Adjustment must specify
limitations on the period of use or occupancy of the
structure for times of flooding and only after
determining that adequate flood warning time and local
flood emergency response procedures exist.
2. Commercial Uses - accessory land uses, such as yards,
railroad tracks, and parking lots may be at elevations
lower than the regulatory flood protection elevation.
However, a permit for such facilities to be used by the
employees or the general public shall not be granted in
the absence of a flood warning system that provides
adequate time for evacuation if the area would be
inundated to a depth and velocity such that when
multiplying the depth (in feet) times velocity (in feet
per second) the product number exceeds four (4) upon
occurrence of the regional flood.
3. Manufacturing and Industrial Uses - measures shall be
taken to minimize interference with normal plant
operations especially along streams having protracted
flood durations. Certain accessory land uses such as
yards and parking lots may be at lower elevations
subject to requirements set out in Section 11-101 -
13.E.2 of this Chapter above. In considering permit
applications, due consideration shall be given to needs
of an industry whose business requires that it be
located in flood plain areas.
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4. Fill For Construction: Fill shall be properly
compacted and the slopes shall be properly protected by
the use of riprap, vegetative cover or other acceptable
method. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
has established criteria for removing the special flood
hazard area designation for certain structures properly
elevated on fill above the 100 -year flood elevation -
FEMA's requirements incorporate specific fill
compaction and side slope protection standards for
multi- structure or multi -lot developments. These
standards should be investigated prior to the
initiation of site preparation if a change of special
flood hazard area designation will be requested.
5. Flood Capacity: Flood plain developments shall not
adversely affect the hydraulic capacity of the channel
and adjoining flood plain of any tributary watercourse
or drainage system where a floodway or other
encroachment limit has not been specified on the
Official Zoning Map.
6. Waste Treatment And Waste Disposal:
A. Permitted Uses:
a. No new construction, addition, or modification to
existing waste treatment facilities shall be
permitted within the flood fringe unless emergency
plans and procedures for action to be taken in the
event of flooding are prepared, filed with, and
approved by the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency. The emergency plans and procedures must
provide for measures to prevent introduction of
any pollutant or toxic material into the flood
waters.
b. There shall be no disposal of garbage or solid
waste materials within flood fringe areas except
upon issuance of a conditional use permit at sites
approved by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
and subject to the requirements of Chapter 4 of
this Title.
11- 101 -15: GFD, GENERAL FLOOD PLAIN DISTRICT:
1. The uses listed as permitted uses in Section 11- 101 -11
of this Chapter are permitted uses in the General Flood
Plain District.
15
2. All other uses shall be subject to the floodway /flood
fringe evaluation criteria pursuant to Section
11- 101 -15.B below. Section 11- 101 -11 of this Chapter
shall apply if the proposed use is in the Floodway
District and Section 11- 101 -13 of this Chapter shall
apply if the proposed use is in the Flood Fringe
District.
B. Procedures for Floodway and Flood Fringe Determinations
Within the General Flood Plain District: Upon receipt of an
application for a permit or other approval within the GFD
District:
1. The applicant shall be required to furnish such of the
following information as is deemed necessary for the
determination of the regulatory flood protection
elevation and whether the proposed use is in the FW,
Floodway or the FF, Flood Fringe District:
a. Typical valley cross section(s) showing the
channel of the stream, elevation of land areas
adjoining each side of the channel, cross
sectional areas to be occupied by the proposed
development, high water information and peak
discharge of the regional flood as identified in
the Lakeville Water Resources Management Plan.
b. Plan (surface view) showing the nature, locations,
dimensions, and elevation of the lot, contours of
the ground, fill; storage of materials;
floodproofing measures; the arrangement of all
proposed and existing structures on the site;
locations and elevations of streets; existing and
proposed utilities, septic tanks or water wells;
existing land uses and vegetation upstream and
downstream; soil type, and the relationship of the
above to the location of the channel.
c. Photographs showing existing land uses, vegetation
upstream and downstream, and soil types.
d. Profile showing the slope of the bottom of the
channel or flow line of the stream for at least
five hundred feet (500') in either direction from
the proposed development.
2. The City Engineer shall determine whether the proposed
use is located within a floodway or flood fringe area
by computing the floodway necessary to convey or store
the regional flood without increasing flood stages more
than 0.5 feet. A lesser stage increase than 0.5 feet
shall be required if, as a result of the additional
stage increase, increased flood damages would result.
An equal degree of encroachment on both sides of the
16
stream within the reach shall be assumed in computing
floodway boundaries. Upon such determination, the
applicable conditions, provisions and restrictions
shall be imposed.
3. Procedures consistent with Minnesota Regulations 1983,
Parts 6120.5000 - 6120.6200 and 44 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 65 shall be followed by the City
Engineer in this evaluation.
11- 101 -17: SUBDIVISIONS:
A. Review Criteria: No land shall be subdivided which is
unsuitable for the reason of flooding, inadequate drainage,
water supply or sewage treatment facilities. All lots within
the flood plain districts shall be able to contain a
building site outside of the Floodway District at or above
the regulatory flood protection elevation. All subdivisions
shall have water and sewage treatment facilities that comply
with the provisions of this Title and have road access both
to the subdivision and to the individual building sites no
lower than two feet (2') below the regulatory flood
protection elevation. For all subdivisions in the flood
plain, the Floodway and Flood Fringe District boundaries,
the regulatory flood protection elevation and the required
elevation of all access roads shall be clearly labeled on
all required subdivision drawings and platting documents.
B. Floodway /Flood Fringe Determinations in the General Flood
Plain District: In the General Flood Plain District,
applicants shall provide the information required in Section
11- 101 -15.B of this Chapter to determine the 100 -year flood
elevation, the Floodway and Flood Fringe District boundaries
and the regulatory flood protection elevation for the
subdivision site.
C. Removal Of Special Flood Hazard Area Designation: FEMA has
established criteria for removing the special flood hazard
area designation for certain structures properly elevated on
fill above the 100 -year flood elevation. FEMA requirements
incorporate specific fill compaction and side slope
protection standards for multi - structure or multi -lot
developments.
D. Easements: Flood storage, flowage and drainage easements
shall be dedicated over areas in the floodway below the
regulatory flood protection elevation of any water body,
watercourse, or wetland or deeded to the City in an outlot
in conjunction with the subdivision of land.
11- 101 -19: PUBLIC UTILITIES, RAILROADS, STREETS, AND BRIDGES:
17
A. Public Utilities: All public utilities and facilities such
as gas, electrical, sewer, and water supply systems to be
located in the flood plain shall be floodproofed in
accordance with the State Building Code or elevated to above
the regulatory flood protection elevation and comply with
the following setbacks:
1. Where a watercourse has a sinuous flow pattern and a
meander belt can be identified, the setback for new
underground utilities shall be set back fifteen feet
(15') from the outer edge of the meander belt.
2. Where a sinuous flow pattern and meander belt are not
readily identifiable because of past channel
alterations and /or the geomorphology of the channel,
the setback established for new underground utilities
shall provide for the potential for restoration and a
sinuous flow pattern as follows:
(a) Where there are existing encroachments that limit
full restoration of the watercourse to the meander
widths appropriate for the watercourse type, the
setback shall be fifteen feet (15') from the
reasonably achievable restoration width as
determined by the city engineer for the meander
belt given the existing encroachments.
(b) Where full restoration is possible, the setback
shall be fifteen feet (15') from a meander belt
width defined as ten (10) times the bankfull
channel width. The bankfull channel width of a
stream, creek, or river is its width at bankfull
stage; the water level in a watercourse where the
flow just begins to leave the main channel and
enter the active floodplain.
(c) An assessment of the watercourse type may be
completed, and meander belt widths established
according to the stream type, in place of using
the above formula as approved by the city
engineer.
3. Utilities that require reaching or crossing the
watercourse, are exempted from this section provided
the minimum impact alignment is used.
B. Public Transportation Facilities: Railroad tracks, streets,
and bridges to be located within the FP Floodway and Flood
Fringe Districts shall comply with this Chapter. All
railroad tracks, streets, bridges, and major transportation
facilities must be constructed at or above the regulatory
18
flood protection elevation where failure or interruption of
these transportation facilities would result in danger to
the public health or safety or where such facilities are
essential to the orderly functioning of the area. Local
streets or minor railroads may be constructed at an
elevation two feet (2') below the regulatory flood
protection elevation where failure or interruption of
transportation services would not endanger the public health
or safety.
C. On -Site Sewage Treatment And Water Supply Systems: Where
public utilities are not provided: 1) on -site water supply
systems must be designed to minimize or eliminate
infiltration of flood waters into the systems; and 2) new or
replacement on -site sewage treatment systems must be
designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood
waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into
flood waters and they shall not be subject to impairment or
contamination during times of flooding. Any sewage treatment
system designed in accordance with the State's current
Statewide standards for on -site sewage treatment systems
shall be determined to be in compliance with this Chapter.
11- 101 -21: MANUFACTURED HOMES AND MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS AND
PLACEMENT OF RECREATIONAL VEHICLES:
A. Restrictions: New manufactured home parks and expansions to
existing manufactured home parks shall be subject to the
provisions placed on subdivisions by Section 11- 101 -17 of
this Chapter.
B. Elevation And Anchoring:
1. The placement of new or replacement manufactured homes
in existing manufactured home parks or on individual
lots of record that are located in the FP District will
be treated as a new structure and may be placed only if
elevated in compliance with subsection 11- 101 -13 of
this Chapter.
2. All manufactured homes must be securely anchored to an
adequately anchored foundation system that resists
flotation, collapse and lateral movement. Methods of
anchoring may include, but are not limited to, use of
over the top or frame ties to ground anchors. This
requirement is in addition to applicable State or local
anchoring requirements for resisting wind forces.
3. If vehicular street access for pre- existing
manufactured home parks is not provided for in
accordance with Section 11- 101- 13.E.1 of this Chapter,
then replacement manufactured homes will not be allowed
19
until a flood warning emergency plan is prepared by the
property owner and approved by the city council.
C. Recreational Vehicles: Recreational vehicles that do not
meet the exemption criteria specified in Section C1 of this
Section shall be subject to the provisions of this Chapter
and as specifically spelled out in Sections C3 of this
Section.
1. Exemptions: Recreational vehicles are exempt from the
provisions of this Chapter if they are placed in any of
the areas listed in subsection C2 of this Section, and
further they meet the following criteria:
a. Have current licenses required for highway use.
b. Are highway ready, meaning on wheels or the
internal jacking system, are attached to the site
only by quick disconnect type utilities commonly
used in campgrounds and recreational vehicle parks
and the recreational vehicle has no permanent
structural type additions attached to it.
2. Areas Exempted For Placement Of Recreational Vehicles:
a. Individual lots or parcels of record.
b. Existing commercial recreational vehicle parks or
campgrounds.
c. Existing condominium type associations.
3. Development:
a. Recreational vehicles exempted in Section C1 of
this Section, lose this exemption when development
occurs on the parcel exceeding five hundred
dollars ($500.00)for a structural addition to the
recreational vehicle or an accessory structure
such as a garage or storage building.
b. The recreational vehicle and all additions and
accessory structures will then be treated as a new
structure and shall be subject to the
elevation /floodproofing requirements and the use
of land restrictions specified in Sections
11- 101 -11 and 11- 101 -13 of this Chapter.
c. There shall be no development or improvement on
the parcel or attachment to the recreational
vehicle that hinders the removal of the
recreational vehicle to a flood free location
should flooding occur.
20
11- 101 -23: ADMINISTRATION:
A. Permit Requirements: A permit issued by the Zoning
Administrator in conformity with the provisions of this
Chapter shall be secured prior to the erection, addition,
modification, rehabilitation (including normal maintenance
and repair),or alteration of any building, structure, or
portion thereof; prior to the use or change of use of a
building, structure or land; prior to the construction of a
dam, fence, or on -site septic system; prior to the change or
extension of a nonconforming use; prior to the repair of a
structure that has been damaged by flood, fire, tornado, or
any other source; and prior to the placement of fill,
excavation of materials, or the storage of materials or
equipment within the flood plain.
B. Application And Fee: A permit shall be applied for from the
Zoning Administrator in accordance with the provisions of
Section 11 -8 -5 of this Title. Said application shall be made
in duplicate and shall include the following where
applicable: plans in duplicate drawn to scale, showing the
nature, location, dimensions, and elevations of the lot;
existing or proposed structures, fill, or storage of
materials; and the location of the foregoing in relation to
the stream channel. The application fee amount will be in
accordance with City resolution and shall be required for
each use permit.
C. Security:
1. Upon approval of a permit required by this Chapter, the
City shall be provided with financial security in
accordance with Section 11 -9 -19 of this Title.
2. The financial security shall be in the amount of the
City Engineer's and /or City Building Official's
estimated costs of labor and materials for the proposed
improvements or development.
3. The City shall hold the security until completion of
the proposed improvements or development at which time
a certificate of occupancy indicating compliance with
the use permit and codes and ordinances of the City may
be issued by the City Building Official and said
security released. The applicant shall be required to
submit certification by a registered professional
engineer, registered architect, or registered land
surveyor that the finished fill and building elevations
were accomplished in compliance with the provisions of
this Chapter. Floodproofing measures shall be certified
by a registered professional engineer or registered
architect.
21
D. State and Federal Permits. Prior to granting a permit or
processing an application for a conditional use permit or
variance, the Zoning Administrator shall determine that the
applicant has obtained all necessary state and federal
permits.
E. Certificate Of Zoning Compliance For New, Altered, Or
Nonconforming Use: It shall be unlawful to use, occupy, or
permit the use or occupancy of any building or premises or
part thereof hereafter created, erected, changed, converted,
altered, or enlarged in its use or structure until a
certificate of zoning compliance shall have been issued by
the Zoning Administrator stating that the use of the
building or land conforms to the requirements of this
Chapter.
F. Construction And Use To Be As Provided On Applications,
Plans, Permits, Variances And Certificates Of Zoning
Compliance: Permits, conditional use permits, or
certificates of zoning compliance issued on the basis of
approved plans and applications authorize only the use,
arrangement, and construction set forth in such approved
plans and applications, and no other use, arrangement, or
construction. Any use, arrangement, or construction at
variance with that authorized shall be deemed a violation of
this Chapter, and punishable as provided by Chapter 10 of
this Title.
G. Certification: The applicant shall be required to submit
certification by a registered professional engineer,
registered architect, or registered land surveyor that the
finished fill and building elevations were accomplished in
compliance with the provisions of this Chapter.
Floodproofing measures shall be certified by a registered
professional engineer or registered architect.
H. Record Of First Floor Elevation: The Zoning Administrator
shall maintain a record of the elevation of the lowest floor
(including basement) of all new structures and alterations
or additions to existing structures in the flood plain. The
Zoning Administrator shall also maintain a record of the
elevation to which structures and /or alteration additions to
structures are floodproofed.
I. Notifications for Watercourse Alterations. The Zoning
Administrator shall notify, in riverine situations, adjacent
communities and the Commissioner of the Department of
Natural Resources prior to the community authorizing any
alteration or relocation of a watercourse. If the applicant
22
has applied for a permit to work in the beds of public
waters pursuant to Minnesota Statute, Chapter 103G, this
shall suffice as adequate notice to the Commissioner of
Natural Resources. A copy of said notification shall also
be submitted to the Chicago Regional Office of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
J. Notification to FEMA When Physical Changes Increase or
Decrease the 100 -year Flood Elevation. As soon as is
practicable, but not later than six (6) months after the
date such supporting information becomes available, the
Zoning Administrator shall notify the Chicago Regional
Office of FEMA of the changes by submitting a copy of said
technical or scientific data.
11- 101 -25: AMENDMENTS AND VARIANCES:
A. In addition to the procedures and requirements for
amendments and variances as established in Chapters 3 and 6
of this Title, the commissioner of Natural Resources shall
be given at minimum ten (10) days notice of any public
hearing, and a review and written report must be obtained
from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and any
other governmental body or commission having jurisdiction
for such changes, additions or modifications affecting an
FP, Flood Plain Overlay District. The commissioner of
Natural Resources shall be advised in writing of all
decisions made regarding variances and amendments within ten
(10) days of the final decision.
B. No variance or amendment shall have the effect of allowing a
prohibited use within an FP District, permit a lesser degree
of flood protection than the regulatory flood protection
elevation, and /or permit standards lower than those required
under applicable State law.
C. Amendments:
1. The flood plain designation on the Official Zoning Map
shall not be removed from flood plain areas unless it
can be shown that the designation is in error or that
the area has been filled to or above the elevation of
the regulatory flood protection elevation and is
contiguous to lands outside the flood plain. Special
exceptions to this rule may be permitted by the
commissioner of Natural Resources if he determines
that, through other measures, lands are adequately
protected for the intended use.
2. Changes in the Official Zoning Map must meet the FEMA
technical conditions and criteria and must receive
prior FEMA approval before adoption. The commissioner
of Natural Resources must be given ten (10) days
23
D. Variances:
written notice of all hearings to consider an amendment
to this Chapter and said notice shall include a draft
of the amendment or technical study under
consideration.
1. In addition to the criteria established by section 11-
6-5 of this title, the variance criteria of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency must be satisfied:
a. Variances shall not be issued by a community
within any designated regulatory floodway if any
increase in flood levels during the base flood
discharge would result.
b. Variances shall only be issued by a community
upon:
(1) A showing of good and sufficient cause,
(2) A determination that failure to grant the
variance would result in exceptional hardship
to the applicant, and
(3) A determination that the granting of a
variance will not result in increased flood
heights, additional threats to public safety,
extraordinary public expense, create
nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of
the public, or conflict with existing local
laws or ordinances.
c. Variances shall only be issued upon a
determination that the variance is the minimum
necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford
relief.
2. The Zoning Administrator shall notify the applicant for
a variance that: a) the issuance of a variance to
construct a structure below the base flood level will
result in increased premium rates for flood insurance
up to amounts as high as $25.00 for $100.00 of
insurance coverage, and b) such construction below the
100 -year or regional flood level increases risks to
life and property. Such notification shall be
maintained with a record of all variance actions. A
community shall maintain a record of all variance
actions, including justification for their issuance,
and report such variances issued in its annual or
biannual report submitted to the administrator of the
National Flood Insurance Program.
24
11- 101 -27: CONDITIONAL USES:
Conditional uses require a conditional use permit based upon
procedures set forth in, and regulated by, Chapter 4 of this
Title and the following provisions:
A. The Zoning Administrator shall require the applicant to
furnish such of the following information and additional
information as deemed necessary by the City Council for
determining the suitability of the particular site for the
proposed use:
1. Plans in triplicate drawn to scale showing the nature,
location, dimensions and elevation of the lot, existing
or proposed structures, fill, storage of materials,
flood proofing measures and the relationship of the
above to the location of the stream channel; and
2. Specifications for building construction and materials,
flood proofing, filling, dredging, grading, channel
improvement, storage of materials, water supply and
sanitary facilities.
B. The City Engineer shall evaluate the proposed project in
relation to flood heights and velocities, the seriousness of
flood damage to the use, the adequacy of the plans for
protection, and other technical matters to determine the
specific flood hazard at the site and evaluate the
suitability of the proposed use in relation to the flood
hazard.
C. Supplementary Considerations: In acting upon the conditional
use application, the City Council shall consider all
relevant factors specified in section 11 -4 -3E of this Title
in addition to:
1. The danger to life and property due to increased flood
heights or velocities caused by encroachments.
2. The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands
or downstream to the injury of others or they may block
bridges, culverts, or other hydraulic structures.
3. The water supply and sanitation systems and the ability
of these systems to prevent disease, contamination, and
unsanitary conditions.
4. The susceptibility of the proposed facility and its
contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage
on the individual owner.
5. The importance of the services provided by the proposed
facility to the community.
25
6. The requirements of the facility for a waterfront
location.
7. The availability of alternative locations not subject
to flooding for the proposed use.
8. The compatibility of the proposed use with existing
development and development anticipated in the
foreseeable future.
9. The relationship of the proposed use to the
Comprehensive Plan and flood plain management program
for the area.
10. The safety of access to the property in times of flood
for ordinary and emergency vehicles.
11. The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise,
and sediment transport of the flood waters expected at
the site.
12. Such other factors which are relevant to the purposes
of this Chapter.
D. Conditions Attached To Conditional Use Permits: Upon
consideration of the factors listed above and the purposes
of this Chapter, the City Council may attach such conditions
to the granting of conditional use permits, as it deems
necessary to fulfill the purposes of this Chapter. Such
conditions may include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1. Modification of waste treatment and water supply
facilities.
2. Limitations on period of use, occupancy, and operation.
3. Imposition of operational controls, sureties, and deed
restrictions.
4. Requirements for construction of channel modifications,
compensatory storage, dikes, levees, and other
protective measures.
5. Floodproofing measures, in accordance with the State
Building Code and this Chapter. The applicant shall
submit a plan or document certified by a registered
professional engineer or architect that the
floodproofing measures are consistent with the
regulatory flood protection elevation and associated
flood factors for the particular area.
E. The commissioner of Natural Resources shall be given at
minimum ten (10) days notice of the required public hearing
26
and shall be advised in writing of decisions made concerning
any conditional use within ten (10) days of the final
decision.
11- 101 -29: NON - CONFORMING USES:
In addition to the provisions of Chapter 15 of this Title, a
structure or the use of a structure or premises which was lawful
before the passage or amendment of the FP District but which is
not in conformity with the provisions of this Chapter may be
continued subject to the following conditions:
A. No such use shall be expanded, changed, enlarged or altered
in a way that increases its nonconformity.
B. Any structural alteration or addition to a nonconforming
structure or nonconforming use which would result in
increasing the flood damage potential of that structure or
use shall be protected to the Regulatory Flood Protection
Elevation in accordance with any of the elevation on fill or
flood proofing techniques (i.e., FP -1 thru FP -4
floodproofing classifications) allowable in the State
Building Code, except as further restricted in Section 11-
101-29.D of this Title below.
C. Section 11- 15 -3.D.2 of this Title shall not apply within the
FP District. If any nonconforming use or structure is
substantially damaged, as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of this
Title, it shall not be reconstructed except in conformity
with the provisions of this chapter.
D. If a substantial improvement occurs, as defined in Section
11 -2 -3 of this Title, from any combination of a building
addition to the outside dimensions of the existing building
or a rehabilitation, reconstruction, alteration, or other
improvement to the inside dimensions of an existing
nonconforming building, then the building addition and the
existing nonconforming building must meet the requirements
of Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this Chapter for new
structures, depending upon whether the structure is in the
Floodway or Flood Fringe District, respectively. If a
substantial improvement occurs only from a building
addition, then the building addition must meet the elevation
on fill or FP -1 or FP -2 dry floodproofing requirements of
Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this Ordinance for new
structures and the existing structure must also meet the
elevation on fill or FP -1 or FP -2 dry floodproofing
requirements of Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this
Ordinance for new structures if any alteration is made to
the common wall in excess of installing a standard doorway.
27
E. Historic structures, as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of this
Title, shall be subject only to the provisions of Sections
A, B and C of this Section.
Section 2. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect upon its passage and
publication according to law.
ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Lakeville, Minnesota, this 19
day of September, 2011.
ATTEST:
Charlene Friedges, City Clerk
CITY OF LAKEVILLE
BY:
28
Mark Bellows, Mayor
SECTION:
11- 101 - -1: Statutory Authorization, Findings Of Fact And Purpose
11- 101 - -3: Warning And Disclaimer Of Liability
11- 101 - -5: District Application
11- 101 - -7: General Provisions
11- 101 - -9: Establishment Of Zoning Districts
11- 101 -11: FW, Floodway District
11- 101 -13: FF, Flood Fringe District
11- 101 -15: GFD, General Flood Plain District
11- 101 -17: Subdivisions
11- 101 -19: Public Utilities, Railroads, ReadeStreets, And Bridges
11- 101 -21: Manufactured Homes And Manufactured Home Parks And
Placement Of Travel Trailerc And TravclRecreational Vehicles
11- 101 -23: Administration
11- 101 -25: Amendments And Variances
11 101 27: Flood Ineurancc Noticc And Record Kccping
11- 101 -4427: Conditional Uses
11-101-4129: "mcndmcnt ~Non - Conforming Uses
11- 101 -1: STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION, FINDINGS OF FACT AND PURPOSE:
The legislature of the State has, in Minnesota Statutes Chapters
1- G4103F and 462, as may be amended, delegated the responsibility
to local government units to adopt regulations designed to
minimize flood losses. Therefore, the City does ordain as
follows:
A. Findings Of Fact:
CHAPTER 101
FP, FLOOD PLAIN OVERLAY DISTRICT
1. Periodic Inundation: The flood hazard areas of the City
are subject to periodic inundation which results in
potential loss of life, loss of property, health and
safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental
services, extraordinary public expenditures on flood
protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base,
all of which adversely affect the public health,
safety, and general welfare.
2. Methods Used To Analyze Flood Hazards: This Chapter is
based upon a reasonable method of analyzing flood
hazards which is consistent with the standards
established by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources.
1
3. National Flood Insurance Program Compliance. This
Chapter is adopted to comply with the rules and
regulations of the National Flood Insurance Program
codified as 44 Code of Federal Regulations Parts 59 -
78, as amended, so as to maintain the community's
eligibility in the National Flood Insurance Program.
B. Statement Of Purpose: It is the purpose of this
DiotrictChapter to promote the public health, safety, and
general welfare and to minimize those losses described in
subsection A of this Section by provisions contained herein.
11- 101 -3: WARNING AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY:
This Chapter does not imply that areas outside the FP Flood Plain
Overlay District boundaries or land uses allowed within this
District will be free from flooding or flood damages. This
Chapter shall not create liability on the part of the City or any
officer or employee thereof for any flood damages which result
from reliance on this Chapter or any administrative decision
lawfully made thereunder.
11- 101 -5: DISTRICT APPLICATION:
The FP, Flood Plain Overlay District shall be applied to and
superimposed upon all districts as existing or amended by the
text and map of this Chapter. The FP, Flood Plain Overlay
District regulations shall not be construed to allow any use or
structure otherwise not allowed in the underlying zoning district
where the property is located. The regulations and requirements
imposed by the FP Flood Plain Overlay District shall be in
addition to those established by all other districts of this
Title. The FP Flood Plain Overlay District shall be established
based upon the specific information contained in the Flood
Insurance Rate Map and the Flood Insurance Study for the City as
adopted in subsection 11- 101 -7B of this Chapter. All
aforementioned official road maps and documents are hereby
adopted by reference and declared to be an integral part of this
Chapter.
11- 101 -7: GENERAL PROVISIONS:
A. Lands To Which The Chapter Applies: This DistrictChapter
shall apply to all lands within the jurisdiction of the City
shown on the Official Zoning Map and the Flood Insurance
Rate Map attached thereto as being located within the
boundaries of the ar ao dcoignatcd ao Zonc AE or Zonc A
Floodway, Flood Fringe, or General Flood Plain Districts.
2
B. Establishment Of Official Zoning Map:
1. Adoption: The Official Zoning Map together with all
materials attached thereto is hereby adopted by
reference and declared to be a part of this Chapter.
The attached material shall include the Flood Insurancc
Study and Flood Insurancc Ratc Map for thc City, datcd
April 20, 1998, ac may bc amcndcdFlood Insurance Study
for Dakota County, Minnesota And Incorporated Areas,
Flood Insurance Rate Map panels therein numbered
27037C0179E, 27037C0183E, 27037C0184E, 27037C0191E,
27037C0192E, 27037C0193E, 27037C0194E, 27037CO203E,
27037CO204E, 27037CO208E, 27037CO211E, 27037CO212E,
2703700213E and 27037CO214E and the Flood Insurance
Rate Map Index (Map Numbers 27037CIND1A, 27037CIND3A
and 27037CIND4A), all dated December 2, 2011 and
prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
The Official Zoning Map shall be on file in the office
of the City Clerk and the Zoning Administrator.
2-C. Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation: The regulatory flood
protection elevation shall be an elevation no lower than one
foot (1') above the elevation of the 100 year baoc regional
flood cicvation plus any increases in flood elevation caused
by encroachments on the flood plain that result from
designation of floodway.
4D. Regional Flood Elevation For Lakes. -- =- - -
lcvcl for lakcc shall bc ac defined o- -- -- --
Incurancc Ratc Map or on thc August 27, 1997, lcttcr from
thc Fcdcral Emcrgcncy Managcmcnt Agcncy to thc City. Thcsc
cicvationa arc ac follows:
Lake
Crystal Lake
Goose Lako
Kingsley Lako
1 aketurce Trion
Lee Lake
Orchard Lake
Raven-Lake
Regional Baso Flood Elevation
1,083.7
982.4
985:4
9534
978.1
1,100.1
3
ZZZ
ZZZ
The regional flood elevation for lakes shall be as defined
in the current Flood Insurance Study for Dakota County,
Minnesota And Incorporated Areas or the Lakeville Water
Resources Management Plan, as amended to reference the
NAVD88 vertical datum, for those lakes for which no base
flood elevation has been determined. These elevations are
as follows:
Lake
Crystal Lake
Goose Lake
Kingsley
ake
Lake Marion
Lee Lake
Orchard Lake
Raven Lake
Regional Flood
Elevation
936.1
1,083.8
982.5
984.6
953.2
978.5
1,100.2
GE. Rules For Interpretation Of District Boundaries:
1. The boundaries of the Flood Plain Overlay District
shall be determined by scaling distances on the
Official Zoning Map.
2. Where interpretation is needed as to the exact
location of the boundaries of the District as shown on
the Official Zoning Map, as for example, where there
appears to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and
actual field conditions, the City Engineer shall make
the necessary interpretation.
3. The decision of the City Engineer will be based on
elevations on the regional (100 -year) flood profile,
the ground elevations that existed on the site at the
time the city adopted its initial floodplain ordinance
or on the date of the first National Flood Insurance
Program map showing the area in the flood plain if
earlier, and other available technical data.
4
4. The persons eenteetIng appealing the location of the
District boundary shall be given a reasonable
opportunity to present their case and to submit their
own technical evidence if they so desire in accordance
with Chapter 7 of this Title.
F. The Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted by reference may
include flood plain areas that lie outside the boundaries of
the City as of December 2, 2011. If any of these flood
plain land areas are annexed to the city after December 2,
2011, the newly annexed flood plain lands shall be subject
to the provisions of this Chapter immediately upon the date
of annexation.
11- 101 -9: ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS:
A. Floodway Subdistricts: The area within the FP Flood Plain
Overlay District is further divided into three (3)
districts:
1. FW, Floodway District: The FW District includcs thc bcd
of a lake or wetland or thc channel of a river or
strum and those portions of thc adjoining flood plain
which arc intcndcd to store or carry and dischargc,
rc3pcctivcly, thc rcgional flood. The Floodway District
shall include those areas designated as floodway on the
Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in subsSection
11- 101 -7B of this Chapter.
2. FF, Flood Fringe District. Includes thc ar a outside of
thc floodway, but subject to inundation by thc 100 y ar
rcgional floods. The Flood Fringe District shall
include those areas designated as floodway fringe on
the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in subsSection
11- 101 -7B of this Chapter as being within Zone AE but
being located outside of the floodway.
3. GFD, General Flood Plain District: The General Flood
Plain District shall include those areas designated as
unnumbcrcd "A" zones Zone A and Zone AE without a
floodway on the Flood Insurance Rate Map adopted in
subsSection 11- 101 -7B of this Chapter.
B. Compliance: No new structure or land shall hereafter be used
and no structure shall be constructed, located, extended,
converted, or structurally altered without full compliance
with the terms of this Chapter and other applicable
regulations which apply to uses within the jurisdiction of
this Chapter. Within the FW, Floodway; FF, Flood Fringe; and
GFD, General Flood Plain Districts, all uses not listed as
permitted uses or conditional uses in Sections 11- 101 -11,
11- 101 -13 and 11- 101 -15 of this Chapter, shall be
prohibited. In addition:
5
1. New manufactured homes, replacement manufactured homes
and certain recreational vehicles are subject to the
general provisions of this Chapter and specifically
Section 11- 101 -21 of this Chapter.
2. Modifications, additions, structural alterations,
normal maintenance and repair or repair after damage to
existing nonconforming structures and nonconforming
uses of structures or land are regulated by the general
provisions of this Chapter and specifically, Section
11- 101 -29 of this Chapter.
3. As -built elevations for elevated or floodproofed
structures must be certified by ground surveys and
floodproofing techniques must be designed and certified
by a registered professional engineer or architect as
specified in the general provisions of this Chapter and
specifically as stated in Section 11- 101 -23.G of this
Chapter.
11- 101 -11: FW, FLOODWAY DISTRICT:
A. Permitted Uses:
1. General farming, pasture, grazing, outdoor plant
nurseries, horticulture, truck farming, forestry, sod
farming, and wild crop harvesting.
2. Industrial- commercial loading areas, parking areas, and
airport landing strips.
3. Private and public golf courses, tennis courts, driving
ranges, archery ranges, picnic grounds, boat launching
ramps, swimming areas, parks, wildlife and nature
preserves, game farms, fish hatcheries, shooting
preserves, target ranges, trap and skeet ranges,
hunting and fishing areas, and single or multiple
purpose recreational trails including pedestrian
bridges.
4. Residential lawns, gardens, parking areas, and play
areas.
5. Public utilities, sanitary sewer, public water, storm
sewer, and street and bridge improvements.
B. Standards For Floodway Permitted Uses:
1. The use shall have a low flood damage potential.
2. The use shall not obstruct flood flows or increase
flood elevations and shall not involve structures,
fill, obstructions, excavations or storage of materials
or equipment.
6
C. Permitted Accessory Uses: None.
D. Conditional Uses:
1. Structures accessory to the uses listed in subsection A
of this Section, and the uses listed in subsection D2
through D8 of this Section.
2. Extraction and storage of sand, gravel, and other
materials.
3. Marinas, boat rentals, docks, piers, wharves, and water
control structures.
4. Railroads, utility transmission lines, and pipelines.
5. Storage yards for equipment, machinery, or materials.
6. Placement of fill and construction of fences that
obstruct flood flows.
7. Travel trailers and travel Recreational vehicles either
on individual lots of record or in existing or new
subdivisions or commercial or condominium type
campgrounds, subject to the exemptions and provisions
of Section 11- 101 -21.0 of this Chapter.
8. Structural works for flood control such as levees,
dikes and floodwalls constructed to any height where
the intent is to protect individual structures and
levees or dikes where the intent is to protect
agricultural crops for a frequency flood event equal to
or less than the 10 -year frequency flood event.
E. Standards For Floodway Conditional Uses. Ne Gtr r c
(tcmporary or permanent), fill (including fill for roads and
levees), deposit, obstruction, storage of materials or
anticipated futurc uses, adversely affcct thc capacity of
thc floodway, or incr asc flood heights, with thc exception
of floodway boundary amendments.
1. All Uses: Except in areas designated for storm water
management and deeded in drainage and utility easements or
as outlots to the City, no structure (temporary or
permanent), fill (including fill for roads and levees),
deposit, obstruction, storage of materials or equipment, or
other uses may be allowed as a conditional use which, acting
alone or in combination with existing or anticipated future
uses, adversely affect the capacity of the floodway, or
increase flood heights. Consideration of the effects of a
proposed use shall be based upon the reasonable assumption
that there will be an equal degree of encroachment extending
7
for a significant reach on both sides of the stream. All
conditional use applications shall be accompanied by a
floodway impact statement drafted by a registered
professional engineer. The City Engineer shall be
responsible for submitting the proposal and application to
the Department of Natural Resources and any other
governmental unit having jurisdiction over the area for
review and comment.
12. Fill:
a. Fill, dredge spoil and all other similar materials
deposited or stored in the flood plain shall be
protected from erosion by vegetative cover,
mulching, riprap or other acceptable method.
3— b. Dredge spoil sites and sand and gravel operations
shall not be allowed in the floodway unless a
long -term site development plan is submitted which
includes an erosion /sedimentation prevention
element to the plan.
3— c. As an alternative, and consistent with subsection
E.2.b of this Section, dredge spoil disposal and
sand and gravel operations may allow temporary,
on -site storage of fill or other materials which
would have caused an increase to the stage of the
100 -year or regional flood but only after the
go______n bodyCity Council has approved an
appropriate plan which assures the removal of the
materials from the floodway based upon the flood
warning time available. The conditional use permit
must be title registered with the property in the
office of the County Recorder.
3. Accessory Structures:
la. Accessory structures shall not be designed for
human habitation.
2-b. Accessory structures, if permitted, shall be
constructed and placed on the building site so as
to offer the minimum obstruction to the flow of
flood waters.
e—(1) Whenever possible, structures shall be
constructed with the longitudinal axis
parallel to the direction of flood flow.
39-(2) So far as practicable, structures shall
be placed approximately on the same
flood flow lines as those of adjoining
structures.
8
4c. Accessory structures shall be elevated on fill or
structurally dry floodproofed in accordance with
the FP -1 or FP -2 floodproofing classifications in
the State Building Code. As an alternative, an
accessory structure may be floodproofed to the
FP -3 or FP -4 floodproofing classification in the
State Building Code provided the accessory
structure constitutes a minimal investment, does
not exceed five hundred (500) square feet in size
at it's largest projection, and for a detached
garage, the detached garage must be used solely
for parking of vehicles and limited storage. All
floodproofed accessory structures must meet the
following additional standards, ao appropriatc.
a(1) The structure must be adequately anchored
to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral
movement of the structure and shall be
designed to equalize hydrostatic flood
forces on exterior walls; and
b—(2) Any mechanical and utility equipment in a
structure must be elevated to or above the
regulatory flood protection elevation or
properly floodproofed.
(3) To allow for the equalization of
hydrostatic pressure, there must be a
minimum of two automatic openings in the
outside walls of the structure having a
total net area of not less than one (1)
square inch for every one (1) square foot
of enclosed area subject to flooding.
There must be openings on at least two (2)
sides of the structure and the bottom of
all openings must be no higher than one
(1) foot above the lowest adjacent grade
to the structure. Using human
intervention to open a garage door prior
to flooding will not satisfy this
requirement for automatic openings.
G4. Storage Of Materials And Equipment:
4a. The storage or processing of materials that are in
time of flooding buoyant, flammable, explosive, or
could be injurious to human, animal, or plant
life, is prohibited.
2-b. Storage of other material or equipment may be
allowed if not subject to major damage by floods
and firmly anchored to prevent flotation or
readily movable from the area within the time
available after a flood warning in accordance with
a plan approved by the City Council.
9
145. Garbage And Solid Waste Disposal: No conditional use
permits for garbage and waste disposal sites shall be
issued for floodway areas. There shall be no further
encroachment upon the floodway at existing sites.
16. Structural Works:
te a. Structural works for flood control that will
change the course, current or cross section of
protected wetlands or public waters shall be
subject to the applicable provisions of Minnesota
statute Chapter 103G and review of thc Minnesota
Dcpartmcnt of Natural Resources and thc Army Corps
of Engineers. Community -wide structural works for
flood control intended to remove areas from the
regulatory flood plain shall not be allowed in the
floodway.
2-b. A levee, dike or floodwall constructed in the
floodway shall not cause an increase to the
100 -year or regional flood and the technical
analysis must assume equal conveyance or storage
loss on both sides of a stream.
7. Floodway Alterations and Filling:
a. Any floodway alteration or filling shall not cause
a net decrease in flood storage capacity below the
regulatory flood protection elevation unless it is
shown that the proposed alteration or filling,
together with an equal degree of flood storage
reduction on all other land in the affected reach
of the water body or watercourse, will not cause
high water or aggravate flooding on other land and
will not unduly restrict flood flows.
b. Any alteration or filling that alters floodplain
boundaries, including bridge crossings and /or
regional ponds, and increases the regional food
level due to an encroachment or obstruction in the
floodway may be allowed provided that:
(1) The applicant submits easements or other
documentation in a form acceptable to the
city demonstrating and recording the consent
of the owner of any land affected by the
increase in the regional flood level;
(2) The upstream impacts, riparian impacts and
habitat impacts of the proposed action are
analyzed and no detrimental impacts result,
or adverse impacts are mitigated;
10
(3) The action is consistent with this Chapter
and state and federal regulations and a final
letter of map revision is approved from the
Federal Emergency Management Agency.
8. Drainage and Utility Easements: Drainage and utility
easements shall be dedicated over areas in the floodway
below the regulatory flood protection elevation of any
water body, watercourse, or wetland or deeded to the
City in an outlot in conjunction with subdivision of
the land.
11- 101 -13: FF, FLOOD FRINGE DISTRICT:
A. Permitted Uses: Permitted uses shall be those uses of land
or structures listed as permitted uses in the underlying
zoning use district(s). If no pre- existing, underlying
zoning use districts exist, then any residential or non
residential structure or use of a structure or land shall be
a permitted use in the Flood Fringe District provided such
use does not constitute a public nuisance. All permitted
uses shall comply with the standards for Flood Fringe
District "Permitted Uses" listed in Section 11- 101 -13.B of
this Chapter and the "Standards for all Flood Fringe Uses"
listed in Section 11- 101 -13.E of this Chapter.
1. General farming, pasture, grazing, outdoor plant
farming, and wild crop harvesting.
2. Industrial loading arcs, parking areas, and airport
landing strips.
3. Private and public golf courses, tcnnis courts, driving
ramp:,, swimming areas, parks, wildlifc and nature
preserves, gamc farms, fish hatcheries, shooting
preserves, targct ranges, trap and skeet ranges,
hunting —and iohing areas, and single or multiple
purpose rccr ational trails, including pedestrian
bridges.
1. Residential lawns, gardens, parking ar as, and play
.
5. Public utilities, sanitary .sewer, public watcr, storm
11
B. Standards For Flood Fringe Permitted Uses:
1. All principal and accessory structures shall be
elevated on fill so that the lowest floor (including
basement) at or above the regulatory flood protection
elevation. The finished fill elevation for structures
shall be no lower than one foot (1') below the
regulatory flood protection elevation and the fill
shall extend at such elevation at least fifteen feet
(15') beyond the outside limits of the structure
erected thereon.
2. Accessory Structures: As an alternative to elevation
on fill, accessory structures that constitute a minimal
investment and that do not exceed 500 square feet at
its largest projection may be internally flood proofed
in accordance with Section 11- 101- 11.E.3.c of this
Chapter.
3. The storage of any materials or equipment shall be
elevated on fill to the regulatory flood protection
elevation.
C. Conditional Uses.
flood plain districts providcd thcy arc allowcd in thc bass
zoning districts (requires a conditional u3c permit and
shall bc aubjcct to thc standards, criteria and procedures
spccificd in subsection C of this Scction and Scction
11 101 29 of this Chaptcr) Any structure that is not
elevated on fill or flood proofed in accordance with Section
11- 101- 13.B.1 and 2 or any use of land that does not comply
with the standards in Section 11- 101- 13.B.3 shall only be
allowable as a conditional use. An application for a
conditional use shall be subject to the standards and
criteria and evaluation procedures specified in Sections 11-
101-13.D and E and 11- 101 -27 of this Chapter.
1. Floodway Conditional U3cs: Floodway conditional uses
arc aubjcct to thc same conditions of subccction
11 101 11E of this Chaptcr.
2. Residential Uocs: Principal and acccssory rccidcntial
floor (including basement) at or abovc thc rcgulatory
flood protcction cicvation. The finished fill cicvation
shall bc no more than one foot (1') bclow thc
rcgulatory flood protcction cicvation for thc
particular ar a and shall cxtcnd at Such cicvatien—at
lest fiftccn fcct (15') bcyond thc limits of any
structure or building crcctcd thcrcon. For detached
rccidcntial acccssory structures o - -
hundred (500) square fcct of gross floor ar a and
representing minimal investment thc fill shall—extend
at such cicvation at lcast fivc fcct (5') bcyond thc
12
D. Standards for Flood Fringe Conditional Uses:
1. Structural Floodproofing Standards: Alternative
elevation methods other than the use of fill may be
utilized to elevate a structure's lowest floor above
the regulatory flood protection elevation. These
alternative methods may include the use of stilts,
pilings, parallel walls, etc., or above - grade, enclosed
areas such as crawlspaces or tuck under garages. The
base or floor of an enclosed area shall be considered
above -grade and not a structure's basement or lowest
floor if:
a. the enclosed area is above grade on at least one
side of the structure;
b. is designed to internally flood and is constructed
with flood resistant materials; and,
c. is used solely for parking of vehicles, building
access or storage. The above noted alternative
elevation methods are subject to the following
additional standards:
(1) Design And Certification: The structure's
design and as -built condition must be
certified by a registered professional
engineer or architect as being in compliance
with the general design standards of the
State Building Code and, specifically, that
all electrical, heating, ventilation,
plumbing and air - conditioning equipment and
other service facilities must be at or above
the regulatory flood protection elevation or
be designed to prevent flood water from
entering or accumulating within these
components during times of flooding.
(2) Specific Standards For Above- Grade, Enclosed
Areas: Above- grade, fully enclosed areas such
as crawlspaces or tuck under garages must be
designed to internally flood and the design
plans must stipulate:
(a) A minimum area of automatic openings in
the walls where internal flooding is to
be used as a flood proofing technique.
There shall be a minimum of two openings
on at least two sides of the structure
and the bottom of all openings shall be
no higher than one -foot above grade.
The automatic openings shall have a
minimum net area of not less than one
square inch for every square foot of
13
enclosed area subject to flooding unless
a registered professional engineer or
architect certifies that a smaller net
area would suffice. The automatic
openings may be equipped with screens,
louvers, valves, or other coverings or
devices provided that they permit the
automatic entry and exit of flood waters
without any form of human intervention;
and,
(b) That the enclosed area will be designed
of flood resistant materials in
accordance with the FP -3 or FP -4
classifications in the State Building
Code and shall be used solely for
building access, parking of vehicles or
storage.
2. Basements: Basements as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of
this Title shall be subject to the following:
a Residential basement construction shall not be
allowed below the regulatory flood protection
elevation.
b. Nonresidential basements may be allowed below the
regulatory flood protection elevation provided the
basement is structurally dry floodproofed in
accordance with Section 11- 101- 13.D.3 of this
Chapter.
3. Nonresidential Structures. Commercial, manufacturing,
on fill so that thcir lowest floor (including basement)
is at or abovc thc rcgulatory flood protcction
an incr asc in thc regional flood cicvation, change in
thc natural coursc of thc
bc floodproofcd in accordance with thc State Building
Codc. Structures that arc not elevated to abovc thc
rcgulatory flood protcction cicvation shall bc
floodproofcd to FP 1 or FP 2 classification as dcfincd
by thc Ctatc Building Codc. Structures floodproofcd to
11
•
areas of non residential structures including basements
to be placed below the regulatory flood protection
elevation shall be flood proofed in accordance with the
structurally dry flood proofing classifications in the
State Building Code. Structurally dry flood proofing
must meet the FP -1 or FP -2 flood proofing
classification in the State Building Code and this
shall require making the structure watertight with the
walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water
14
and with structural components having the capability of
resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and the
effects of buoyancy. Structures flood proofed to the
FP -3 or FP -4 classification shall not be permitted.
4. Erosion Control: When at any one time more than one
thousand (1,000) cubic yards of fill or other similar
material is located on a parcel for such activities as
on -site storage, landscaping, sand and gravel
operations, landfills, roads, dredge spoil disposal or
construction of flood control works, an
erosion /sedimentation control plan must be submitted
unless the respective flood plain area falls within a
designated Shoreland Overlay District and shoreland
regulations will be applied. In the absence of a State
approved Shoreland Ordinance, the plan must clearly
specify methods to be used to stabilize the fill on-
site for a flood event at a minimum of the 100 -year or
regional flood event. The plan must be prepared and
certified by a registered professional engineering or
other qualified individual acceptable to the governing
body. The plan may incorporate alternative procedures
for removal of the material from the flood plain if
adequate flood warning time exists.
5. Storage of Materials and Equipment:
a. The storage or processing of materials that are,
in time of flooding, flammable, explosive, or
potentially injurious to human, animal, or plant
life is prohibited.
b. Storage of other materials or equipment may be
allowed if readily removable from the area within
the time available after a flood warning and in
accordance with a plan approved by the City
Council.
GE. Standards For All Flood Fringe Uses:
1. Damage Potential: Thc use shall have a low flood damage
potential.
2. Flood Flows: Thc ucc shall not obstruct flood flows or
increase flood elevations and shall not involve
structures, fill, obstructions, excavations or storage
of materials or equipment.
3. Residential Uses: Residences that do not have vehicular
access at or above an elevation not morc than two feet
(2') below thc regulatory flood protcction elevation
shall not be permitted unless granted a variance by thc
Board of Adjustmcnt. In granting a variance, thc Board
shall specify limitations on thc period of ucc or
15
1. Buoincoc Uoc3: Commercial otructurco gcnc 3,y muot— c
constructed on fill with no first floor or basement
loto may bc at lower elevations. Ho - ,
ouch facilitic3 to bc uocd by thc general public shall
not bc granted, in thc abocncc of a flood warning
system, if thc arca i3 inundated to a dcpth greater
grcatcr than four fcct (4') per second upon thc
occurrence of thc regional flood.
5. Manufacturing And Industrial Uscs: Manufactu nd_
r-ng a
industrial buildings, structures -__- -- - -
ohall bc projected to thc flood protcction cicvation.
M asures shall bc taken to minimize intcrfcrcncc with
normal plant operations especially for streams hav ^g
protracted flood durations. Ccrtain necessary land uoco
such as yards and parking lots may bc at lower
subsection C4D4 of this Section. In considcring permit
applications, thc City En •' -- - _'•-
conoidcration to nccds of an industry whose businc ^o
requires that it bc located in flood plain ar as.
1. Vehicular Access: All new principal structures must
have vehicular access at or above an elevation not more
than two (2) feet below the regulatory flood protection
elevation. If a variance to this requirement is
granted, the Board of Adjustment must specify
limitations on the period of use or occupancy of the
structure for times of flooding and only after
determining that adequate flood warning time and local
flood emergency response procedures exist.
2. Commercial Uses - accessory land uses, such as yards,
railroad tracks, and parking lots may be at elevations
lower than the regulatory flood protection elevation.
However, a permit for such facilities to be used by the
employees or the general public shall not be granted in
the absence of a flood warning system that provides
adequate time for evacuation if the area would be
inundated to a depth and velocity such that when
multiplying the depth (in feet) times velocity (in feet
per second) the product number exceeds four (4) upon
occurrence of the regional flood.
3. Manufacturing and Industrial Uses - measures shall be
taken to minimize interference with normal plant
operations especially along streams having protracted
flood durations. Certain accessory land uses such as
yards and parking lots may be at lower elevations
subject to requirements set out in Section 11-101 -
13.E.2 of this Chapter above. In considering permit
16
applications, due consideration shall be given to needs
of an industry whose business requires that it be
located in flood plain areas.
4. Fill For Construction: Fill shall be properly
compacted and the slopes shall be properly protected by
the use of riprap, vegetative cover or other acceptable
method. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
has established criteria for removing the special flood
hazard area designation for certain structures properly
elevated on fill above the 100 -year flood elevation -
FEMA's requirements incorporate specific fill
compaction and side slope protection standards for
multi - structure or multi -lot developments. These
standards should be investigated prior to the
initiation of site preparation if a change of special
flood hazard area designation will be requested.
5. Flood Capacity: Flood plain developments shall not
adversely affect the hydraulic capacity of the channel
and adjoining flood plain of any tributary watercourse
or drainage system where a floodway or other
encroachment limit has not been specified on the
Official Zoning Map.
6. Waste Treatment And Waste Disposal:
a. No new construction, addition, or modification to
existing waste treatment facilities shall be
permitted within the flood fringe unless emergency
plans and procedures for action to be taken in the
event of flooding are prepared, filed with, and
approved by the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency. The emergency plans and procedures must
provide for measures to prevent introduction of
any pollutant or toxic material into the flood
waters.
b. There shall be no disposal of garbage or solid
waste materials within flood fringe areas except
upon issuance of a conditional use permit at sites
approved by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
and subject to the requirements of Chapter 4 of
this Title.
7. Flood Control Works: Establishment of flood control
works shall bc subject to thc applicable provisions of
Minnesota statutes and review of thc Minnesota
Dcpartmcnt of Natural Rcsourccs and thc Army Corps of
Engineers and Chaptcr 4 of this Title.
a. The minimum hcight and dcsign of any dikes,
levees, floodwalls, or similar structural works
shall bc based upon thc flood profile of thc
17
rcgional flood dcfincd bctwccn thc structures
subjcct to thc following:
(1) Fe 1 ^ban areas, thc minimum hcight and
design of structure works shall bc at least
three fcct (3') abovc thc cicvation of thc
rcgional flood or at thc cicvation of the
42-}--Medi.fIeatiens and additions to existing
will providc a m ans of dccr acing thc flood
public hcalth or safety shall bc modified or
reconstructed in ordcr to mcct thc standard:,
containcd hcrcin within a period of one yoar
of thc effective datc hcrcof.
b. Flood protcction cicvations and floodway limits
which rcflcct proposcd measures for lood entrel
shall not bc effective until such measures arc
constructcd and operativc unless thc proposcd
measures will incrcacc -' --
cvcnt, thc rcgulatory flood protcction cicvations
anticipatcd incr ascs.
c. Dctailcd plans shall bc submitted to thc City
flood plain landward from thc dikes and lcvccs.
Thc plans must providc for ponding area or othcr
measures to protcct against flooding from intcrnal
drainage.
: Fill shall bc adequately
compactcd and thc .slopes shal
of riprap, vcgctativc covcr or othcr acccptablc mcthod.
Thc Fcdcral Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has
established critcria for rcmoving thc special flood
hazard arcs dcsignation for ccrtain structures properly
cicvatcd on fill abovc thc 100 y ar flood cicvation.
FEMAs rcquircmcnts incorporatc specific fill compaction
and sidc slopc protcction standards for multi ,structure
or multi lot developments. Thesc standards must bc
prcparation if a changc of spccial flood hazard ar a
cicvation methods othcr than thc use of fill may bc
structurc's lowest floor abovc thc rcgulatory flood
protcction cicvation. These altcrnativc methods may
includc thc use of stilts, pilings, parallcl walls,
18
ctc., or above gradc, cncloscd ar as such a3
crawl3pacc3 or tuck undcr garages. Thc base or floor
of an cncloscd arca shall bc considered above gradc
and not a structure's basement or lowest floor if: a)
thc cncloscd arca is abovc gradc on at lcast onc side
ZZZ
and is constructed with flood
c) is uscd solely for parking
elevation methods arc subject
resistant matcrials; and
of vchicics, building
a.
to thc following
Dcsign And Ccrtification: Thc str ct�r ' c lee g
and as built condition must bc certified by a
registered professional cnginccr or architcct as
specifically, that all cicctrical, h ating,
vcntilation, plumbing and air conditioning
cquipmcnt and other service facilities must bc at
or abovc thc regulatory flood protcction cicvation
or bc designed to prevent flood watcr from
during times of flooding.
b. Specific Standards For Abovc Cradc, Enclosed
Ar as: Abovc gradc, fully cncloscd ar as such as
crawlspaccs or tuck undcr garages must bc designed
to internally flood and thc design plans must
stipulatc:
(1) Thc minimum arca of opcnings in thc walls
whcrc intcrnal flooding is to bc uscd as a
floodproofing tcchniquc. Whcn opcnings arc
placcd in a structure's walls to providc for
cntry of flood watcrs to cqualizc pressures,
thc bottom of all opcnings shall bc no highcr
than onc foot (1') abovc gradc. Openings may
bc equipped with screens, louvcrs, valvcs, or
permit thc automatic cntry and cxit of flood
watcro.
(2) That thc cncloscd arca will bc constructed of
flood resistant matcrials i1? ae-cerdancc ^with
Building Codc and shall bc uscd solely for
building accc ^„, parking of vchicic3 or
storage.
c. Basements: "Basements ", as dcfincd in Scction
11 2 3 of this Titic, shall bc subject to thc
following:
19
(1) Rcoidcntial bascmcnt construction shall not
bc allowcd bclow thc rcgulatory flood
protcction cicvation.
(2) Nonresidcntial baocmcnto may be allowcd bolow
thc rcgulatory flood protcction cicvation
provided thc basement ip structurally dry
floodproofcd in accordancc with subsection
C9d of this Ccction.
d. Nonresidcntial Structures: All ar as of
nonresidential structures, including basemcnto to
bc placed bclow thc rcgulatory flood protcction
cicvation, shall bc floodproofcd in accordancc
.:lassifications in thc Ctatc Building Codc and
this shall rcquirc making thc structure watcrtight
with thc walls substantially impermeable to thc
pascagc of watcr and with structural components
having thc capability of resisting hydrostatic and
hydrodynamic loads and thc effects of buoyancy.
:tructurco floodproofcd to thc FP 3 or FP 4
10. Erosion Control: Whcn at any onc timc morc than onc
thousand (1,000) cubic yards of fill or othcr similar
matcrial is located on a parccl for such activities as
on site storagc, landscaping, sand and gravcl
operations, landfills, roads, drcdgc spoil disposal or
construction of flood control works, an
crosion /sedimentation control plan must bc submitted
unlcss thc respective flood plain arca falls within a
specify mcthods to bc used to stabilizc thc fill on
site for a flood cvcnt at a minimum of thc 100 ycar or
rcgional flood event. Thc plan must bc prepared and
ccrtificd by a rcgistcrcd profc^ ,,ion
othcr qualificd individual acccptablc to thc governing
body. Thc plan may incorporatc alternative proccdurcs
for rcmoval of thc matcrial from thc flood plain if
adcquatc flood warning timc cxists.
11. Storagc Of Materials And Equipment:
a. Thc storagc or proccssi
in thc timc of flooding, flammable, cxplosivc, or
potentially injurious to human, animal, or plant
lifc is prohibited.
b. Storagc of othcr matcrials or cquipmcnt may bc
allowcd if r adily removable from thc area within
thc timc availablc aftcr a flood warning and in
20
accordancc with a plan approvcd by the govcrning
body.
c. The provisions of subocction C5 of this Scction
shall also apply.
11 101 - 15: GFD, GENERAL FLOOD PLAIN DISTRICT:
A. Permitted Uses:
1. The uses listed as permitted uses in Section 11- 101 -11
of this Chapter are permitted uses in the General Flood
Plain District.
2. All other uses shall be subject to the floodway /flood
fringe evaluation criteria pursuant to Section
11- 101 -15.B below. Section 11- 101 -11 of this Chapter
shall apply if the proposed use is in the Floodway
District and Section 11- 101 -13 of this Chapter shall
apply if the proposed use is in the Flood Fringe
District.
B. Procedures for Floodway and Flood Fringe Determinations
Within the General Flood Plain District: Upon receipt of an
application for a permit or other approval within the GFD
District:
1. The applicant shall be required to furnish such of the
following information as is deemed necessary for the
determination of the regulatory flood protection
elevation and whether the proposed use is in the FW,
Floodway or the FF, Flood Fringe District:
a. Typical valley cross section(s) showing the
channel of the stream, elevation of land areas
adjoining each side of the channel, cross
sectional areas to be occupied by the proposed
development, high water information and peak
discharge of the regional flood as identified in
the Lakeville Water Resources Management Plan.
b. Plan (surface view) showing the nature, locations,
dimensions, and elevation of the lot, contours of
the ground, fill; storage of materials;
floodproofing measures; the arrangement of all
proposed and existing structures on the site;
locations and elevations of streets; existing and
proposed utilities, septic tanks or water wells;
existing land uses and vegetation upstream and
downstream; soil type, and the relationship of the
above to the location of the channel.
c. Photographs showing existing land uses, vegetation
upstream and downstream, and soil types.
21
d. Profile showing the slope of the bottom of the
channel or flow line of the stream for at least
five hundred feet (500') in either direction from
the proposed development.
2. The City Engineer shall evaluate the proposed project
in relation to flood heights and velocities, the
seriousness of flood damage to the use, the adequacy of
the plans for protection, and other technical matters
to determine the specific flood hazard at the site and
evaluate the suitability of the proposed use in
relation to the flood hazard.
3. The City Engineer shall determine whether the proposed
conditional use location is within a floodway or flood
fringe area by computing the floodway necessary to
convey or store the regional flood without increasing
flood stages more than 0.5 feet. A lesser stage
increase than 0.5 feet shall be required if, as a
result of the additional stage increase, increased
flood damages would result. An equal degree of
encroachment on both sides of the stream within the
reach shall be assumed in computing floodway
boundaries. Upon such determination, the applicable
conditions, provisions and restrictions shall be
imposed.
4. Procedures consistent with Minnesota Regulations 1983,
Parts 6120.5000 - 6120.6200 and 44 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 65 shall be followed by the City
Engineer in this evaluation.
11- 101 -17: SUBDIVISIONS:
A. Review Criteria: No land shall be subdivided which is
unsuitable for the reason of flooding, inadequate drainage,
water supply or sewage treatment facilities. All lots within
the flood plain districts shall be able to contain a
building site outside of the Floodway District at or above
the regulatory flood protection elevation. All subdivisions
shall have water and sewage treatment facilities that comply
with the provisions of this Title and have road access both
to the subdivision and to the individual building sites no
lower than two feet (2') below the regulatory flood
protection elevation of all acccss roads shall be clearly
documents. For all subdivisions in the flood plain, the
Floodway and Flood Fringe District boundaries, the
regulatory flood protection elevation and the required
elevation of all access roads shall be clearly labeled on
all required subdivision drawings and platting documents.
22
B. Floodway /Flood Fringe Determinations in the General Flood
Plain District: In the General Flood Plain District,
applicants shall provide the information required in Section
11- 101 -15.B of this Chapter to determine the 100 -year flood
elevation, the Floodway and Flood Fringe District boundaries
and the regulatory flood protection elevation for the
subdivision site.
C. Removal Of Special Flood Hazard Area Designation: FEMA has
established criteria for removing the special flood hazard
area designation for certain structures properly elevated on
fill above the 100 -year flood elevation. FEMA requirements
incorporate specific fill compaction and side slope
protection standards for multi- structure or multi -lot
developments.
D. Easements: Flood storage, flowage and drainage easements
shall be dedicated over areas in the floodway below the
regulatory flood protection elevation of any water body,
watercourse, or wetland or deeded to the City in an outlot
in conjunction with the subdivision of land.
11- 101 -19: PUBLIC UTILITIES, RAILROADS, RGADGSTREETS, AND
BRIDGES:
A. Public Utilities: All public utilities and facilities such
as gas, electrical, sewer, and water supply systems to be
located in the flood plain shall be floodproofed in
accordance with the State Building Code or elevated to above
the regulatory flood protection elevation and comply with
the following setbacks:
1. Where a watercourse has a sinuous flow pattern and a
meander belt can be identified, the setback for new
underground utilities shall be set back fifteen feet
(15') from the outer edge of the meander belt.
2. Where a sinuous flow pattern and meander belt are not
readily identifiable because of past channel
alterations and /or the geomorphology of the channel,
the setback established for new underground utilities
shall provide for the potential for restoration and a
sinuous flow pattern as follows:
(a) Where there are existing encroachments that limit
full restoration of the watercourse to the meander
widths appropriate for the watercourse type, the
setback shall be fifteen feet (15') from the
reasonably achievable restoration width as
determined by the city engineer for the meander
belt given the existing encroachments.
23
(b) Where full restoration is possible, the setback
shall be fifteen feet (15') from a meander belt
width defined as ten (10) times the bankfull
channel width. The bankfull channel width of a
stream, creek, or river is its width at bankfull
stage; the water level in a watercourse where the
flow just begins to leave the main channel and
enter the active floodplain.
(c) An assessment of the watercourse type may be
completed, and meander belt widths established
according to the stream type, in place of using
the above formula as approved by the city
engineer.
3. Utilities that require reaching or crossing the
watercourse, are exempted from this section provided
the minimum impact alignment is used.
B. Public Transportation Facilities: Railroad tracks,
readostreets, and bridges to be located within the FP
Floodway and Flood Fringe Districts shall comply with
aubocction 11 101 11E of this Chapter. All railroad tracks,
readostreets, bridges, and major transportation facilities
must be constructed at or above the regulatory flood
protection elevation where failure or interruption of these
transportation facilities would result in danger to the
public health or safety or where such facilities are
essential to the orderly functioning of the area. Minor or
auxiliary road Local streets or minor railroads may be
constructed at an elevation two feet (2') below the
regulatory flood protection elevation where failure or
interruption of transportation services would not endanger
the public health or safety.
C. On -Site Sewage Treatment And Water Supply Systems: Where
public utilities are not provided: 1) on -site water supply
systems must be designed to minimize or eliminate
infiltration of flood waters into the systems; and 2) new or
replacement on -site sewage treatment systems must be
designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood
waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into
flood waters and they shall not be subject to impairment or
contamination during times of flooding. Any sewage treatment
system designed in accordance with the State's current
Statewide standards for on -site sewage treatment systems
shall be determined to be in compliance with this Chapter.
24
11- 101 -21: MANUFACTURED HOMES AND MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS AND
PLACEMENT OF TRAVEL TRAILERS AND TRAVEL RECREATIONAL VEHICLES:
A. Restrictions: New manufactured home parks and expansions to
existing manufactured home parks shall be subject to the
provisions placed on subdivisions by Section 11- 101 -17 of
this Chapter.
B. Elevation And Anchoring:
1. The placement of new or replacement manufactured homes
in existing manufactured home parks or on individual
lots of record that are located in the FP District AE,
ZZZ
Map, as may be amended, will be treated as a new
structure and may be placed only if elevated in
compliance with subsection 11- 101- 13 —$—of this Chapter.
2. All manufactured homes must be securely anchored to an
adequately anchored foundation system that resists
flotation, collapse and lateral movement. Methods of
anchoring may include, but are not limited to, use of
over the top or frame ties to ground anchors. This
requirement is in addition to applicable State or local
anchoring requirements for resisting wind forces.
3. If vehicular street access for pre- existing
manufactured home parks is not provided for in
accordance with Section 11- 101- 13.E.1 of this Chapter,
then replacement manufactured homes will not be allowed
until a flood warning emergency plan is prepared by the
property owner and approved by the city council.
C. Travel TrailcrsRecreational Vehicles: Travel trailers and
travel Recreational vehicles that do,not meet the exemption
criteria specified in subsSection C1 of this Section shall
be subject to the provisions of this Chapter and as
specifically spelled out in subsSectione C3 and Cl of this
Section.
1. Exemptions: . Travel trailers and travel Recreational
vehicles are exempt from the provisions of this Chapter
if they are placed in any of the areas listed in
subsection C2 of this Section, and further they meet
the following criteria:
a. Have current licenses required for highway use.
b. Are highway ready, meaning on wheels or the
internal jacking system, are attached to the site
only by quick disconnect type utilities commonly
used in campgrounds and trailcrrecreational
vehicle parks and the Travel trailers /travel
recreational vehicle has no permanent structural
type additions attached to it.
25
2. Areas Exempted For Placement Of Travel /Recreational
Vehicles:
a. Individual lots or parcels of record.
b. Existing commercial recreational vehicle parks or
campgrounds.
c. Existing condominium type associations.
3. Development:
a. Travel-trailers and travcl Recreational vehicles
exempted in cubcSection Cl of this Section, lose
this exemption when development occurs on the
parcel exceeding enc ' -ho•• ,nd five hundred dollars
($1,000.00) ($500.00)for a structural addition to
the travcl trailcr /travcl recreational vehicle or
an accessory structure such as a garage or storage
building.
b. The travcl trailcr /travcl recreational vehicle and
all additions and accessory structures will then
be treated as a new structure and shall be subject
to the elevation /floodproofing requirements and
the use of land restrictions specified in Sections
11- 101 -11 and 11- 101 -1413 of this Chapter.
c. There shall be no development or improvement on
the parcel or attachment to the recreational
vehicle that hinders the removal of the
recreational vehicle to a flood free location
should flooding occur.
1. Ncw rks: Ncw commercial travcl trailcr or travcl
vchicic parka or campgrounds and ncw residential typc
:iubdivicionc and condominium a33ociation3 and thc
expansion of any cxicting
following:
a. Any ncw or replacement travcl trailcr or travcl
vchicic will be allowed in thc FF, Flood Fringc
District or CFD, Ccncral Flood Plain Districts,
provided .said trailcr or vchicic and its contents
arc placed on fill abovc thc regulatory flood
protection elevation and proper cicvatcd road
accc ^c to thc site exists - - -_ _ -- -
cubscction 11 101 11E of this Chaptcr. No fill
this Chaptcr .shall incr asc
100 year or regional flood.
26
b. All ncw or rcplaccmcnt travcl trailcr or travcl
vchicics not meeting thc criteria of subsection
C4a of this Ccction may, as an altcrnativc, bc
thc following provisions and thc provisions of
Section 11 101 29 of this Chapter. The applicant
must submit an cmcrgcncy plan for thc safe
cvacuation of all vchicics and pcoplc during thc
100 y ar flood. Said plan shall bc prepared by a
registered cnginccr or othcr qualificd individual
and shall dcmonstratc that adcquatc timc and
peraonncl exist to carry out thc cvacuation. All
attcndant sewage and watcr facilities for ncw or
rcplaccmcnt travcl trailers or othcr rccr ational
vchicics must bc protected or constructed so as to
not bc impaired or contaminatcd during timcs of
of this Chaptcr.
11 101 - 23: ADMINISTRATION:
A. Permit Requirements: A permit issued by the Zoning
Administrator in conformity with the provisions of this
TiticChapter shall be secured prior to the erection,
addition, modification, rehabilitation (including normal
maintenance and repair),or alteration of any building,
structure, or portion thereof; prior to the use or change of
use of a building, structure or land; prior to the
construction of a dam, fence, or on -site septic system;
prior to the change or extension of a nonconforming use;
prior to the repair of a structure that has been damaged by
flood, fire, tornado, or any other source; —and prior to the
placement of fill, excavation of materials, or the storage
of materials or equipment within the flood plain.
B. Application And Fee: A u se permit shall be applied for from
the Zoning Administrator in accordance with the provisions
of Section 11 -8 -5 of this Title. Said application shall be
made in duplicate and shall include the following where
applicable: plans in duplicate drawn to scale, showing the
nature, location, dimensions, and elevations of the lot;
existing or proposed structures, fill, or storage of
materials; and the location of the foregoing in relation to
the stream channel. - == -- _ - - - The
application fee amount will be in accordance with City
resolution and shall be required for each usc permit.
for a usc permit, thc City Enginccr shall dctcrminc whether
rcquircmcnts of all applicable City and Ctatc regulations
and ordinances. This timc limit for dctcrmination of
acceptability shall bc automatically cxtcndcd should
27
rcfcrral to, or permit from, anothcr govcrnmcntal
jurisdiction bc rcquircd. The applicant shall bc adviscd in
and if acccptablc, a usc permit shall bc grantcd.
DC. Security:
1. Upon approval of a igase permit required by this Chapter,
the City shall be provided with financial security
of work on thc proposcd improvcmcnts or dcvclopmcnt.
compliancc with thc conditions of thc usc permit and
thc codcs and ordinanccs of thc Cityin accordance with
Section 11 -9 -19 of this Title.
2. The financial security shall be in the amount of the
City Engineer's and /or City Building Official's
estimated costs of labor and materials for the proposed
improvements or development.
3. The City shall hold the security until completion of
the proposed improvements or development at which time
a certificate of occupancy indicating compliance with
the use permit and codes and ordinances of the City may
be issued by the City Building Official and said
security released. The applicant shall be required to
submit certification by a registered professional
engineer, registered architect, or registered land
surveyor that the finished fill and building elevations
were accomplished in compliance with the provisions of
this Chapter. Floodproofing measures shall be certified
by a registered professional engineer or registered
architect.
E. Compliancc. No new atructurc or land ahall her aftcr bc uscd
to uacs within thc jurisdiction of this Titic. Within thc
FW, Floodway; FF, Flood Fringc; and CFD, Ccncral Flood Plain
conditional uscs in Ccctions 11 101 11 and 11 101 15 of thia
1.
Ncw manufacturcd homcs, rcplaccmcnt manufacturcd homcs
and ccrtain travcl trailcra and travcl vchicics arc
cpccifically Ccction 11 101 21 of this Chaptcr.
2. Modifications, additions, structural altcrationc or
rcpair aftcr damagc to cxicting nonconforming
structuras and nonconforming usca of --
arc rcgulatcd by thc gcncral provisions of this Title
and ipccifically, Scction 11 101 31 of this Chaptcr.
28
3. As built elevations for cicvatcd or floodproofcd
structures must bc certified by ground surveys and
floodproofing tcchniqucs must bc dcs -- -
by a rcgistcrcd profc ^ .,ional cnginccr or architect as
specified in the general provisions of this Chaptcr and
specifically as statcd in subacction H of this Section.
29
D. State and Federal Permits. Prior to granting a permit or
processing an application for a conditional use permit or
variance, the Zoning Administrator shall determine that the
applicant has obtained all necessary state and federal
permits.
FE. Certificate Of Zoning Compliance For New, Altered, Or
Nonconforming Use: It shall be unlawful to use, occupy, or
permit the use or occupancy of any building or premises or
part thereof hereafter created, erected, changed, converted,
altered, or enlarged in its use or structure until a
certificate of zoning compliance shall have been issued by
the Zoning Administrator stating that the use of the
building or land conforms to the requirements of this
TiticChapter.
GF. Construction And Use To Be As Provided On Applications,
Plans, Permits, Variances And Certificates Of Zoning
Compliance: Permits, conditional use permits, or
certificates of zoning compliance issued on the basis of
approved plans and applications authorize only the use,
arrangement, and construction set forth in such approved
plans and applications, and no other use, arrangement, or
construction. Any use, arrangement, or construction at
variance with that authorized shall be deemed a violation of
this Chapter, and punishable as provided by Chapter 10 of
this Title.
HG. Certification: The applicant shall be required to submit
certification by a registered professional engineer,
registered architect, or registered land surveyor that the
finished fill and building elevations were accomplished in
compliance with the provisions of this Chapter.
Floodproofing measures shall be certified by a registered
professional engineer or registered architect.
H. Record Of First Floor Elevation: The Zoning Administrator
shall maintain a record of the elevation of the lowest floor
(including basement) of all new structures and alterations
or additions to existing structures in the flood plain. The
Zoning Administrator shall also maintain a record of the
elevation to which structures and /or alteration additions to
structures are floodproofed.
I. Notifications for Watercourse Alterations. The Zoning
Administrator shall notify, in riverine situations, adjacent
communities and the Commissioner of the Department of
Natural Resources prior to the community authorizing any
alteration or relocation of a watercourse. If the applicant
has applied for a permit to work in the beds of public
waters pursuant to Minnesota Statute, Chapter 103G, this
shall suffice as adequate notice to the Commissioner of
Natural Resources. A copy of said notification shall also
be submitted to the Chicago Regional Office of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
J. Notification to FEMA When Physical Changes Increase or
Decrease the 100 -year Flood Elevation. As soon as is
practicable, but not later than six (6) months after the
date such supporting information becomes available, the
Zoning Administrator shall notify the Chicago Regional
Office of FEMA of the changes by submitting a copy of said
technical or scientific data.
11- 101 -25: AMENDMENTS AND VARIANCES:
A. In addition to the procedures and requirements for
amendments and variances as established in Chapters 3 and 6
of this Title, the commissioner of Natural Resources shall
be given at minimum ten (10) days notice of any public
hearing, and a review and written report must be obtained
from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and any
other governmental body or commission having jurisdiction
for such changes, additions or modifications affecting an
FP, Flood Plain Overlay District. The commissioner of
Natural Resources shall be advised in writing of all
decisions made regarding variances and amendments within ten
(10) days of the final decision.
B. No variance or amendment shall have the effect of allowing a
prohibited use within an FP District, permit a lesser degree
of flood protection than the cctabli:hcdregulatory flood
protection elevation, and /or permit standards lower than
those required under applicable State law.
C. Amendments:
1. The flood plain designation on the Official Zoning Map
shall not be removed from flood plain areas unless it
can be shown that the designation is in error or that
the area has been filled to or above the elevation of
the regulatory flood protection elevation and is
contiguous to lands outside the flood plain. Special
exceptions to this rule may be permitted by the
commissioner of Natural Resources if he determines
that, through other measures, lands are adequately
protected for the intended use.
30
2. Changes in the Official Zoning Map must meet the FEMA
technical conditions and criteria and must receive
prior FEMA approval before adoption. The commissioner
of Natural Resources must be given ten (10) days
written notice of all hearings to consider an amendment
to this Chapter and said notice shall include a draft
of the amendment or technical study under
consideration.
D. Variances:
1. In addition to the criteria established by section 11-
6-5 of this title, the variance criteria of the Federal
Emergency Management Agency must be satisfied:
a. Variances shall not be issued by a community
within any designated regulatory floodway if any
increase in flood levels during the base flood
discharge would result.
b. Variances shall only be issued by a community
upon:
(1) A showing of good and sufficient cause,
(2) A determination that failure to grant the
variance would result in exceptional hardship
to the applicant, and
(3) A determination that the granting of a
variance will not result in increased flood
heights, additional threats to public safety,
extraordinary public expense, create
nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of
the public, or conflict with existing local
laws or ordinances.
c. Variances shall only be issued upon a
determination that the variance is the minimum
necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford
relief.
2. The Zoning Administrator shall notify the applicant for
a variance that: a) the issuance of a variance to
construct a structure below the base flood level will
result in increased premium rates for flood insurance
up to amounts as high as $25.00 for $100.00 of
insurance coverage, and b) such construction below the
100 -year or regional flood level increases risks to
life and property. Such notification shall be
maintained with a record of all variance actions. A
community shall maintain a record of all variance
actions, including justification for their issuance,
and report such variances issued in its annual or
31
biannual report submitted to the administrator of the
National Flood Insurance Program.
11 101 27: FLOOD INSURANCE NOTICE AND RECORD KEEPINC:
The Zoning Administrator shall notify thc applicant for a
variancc that: a) thc icauancc of a variancc to construct a
Structure bclow thc ba3c flood lcvcl will result in increased
prcmium ratco for flood in3urancc, and b) Such construction bclow
thc 100 year or regional flood lcvcl increa3c3 risks to life and
property. Such notification Shall bc maintained with a rccord of
all variancc actions. A community shall maintain a rccord of all
variancc actions, including justification for thcir issuance, and
r eport Such variances i33ucd
submittcd to thc administrator of thc National Flood Insurance
Program.
11- 101 -27: CONDITIONAL USES:
Conditional uses require a conditional use permit based upon
procedures set forth in, and regulated by, Chapter 4 of this
Title— and the following provisions: In addition, thc City
Enginccr Shall dctcrminc whcthcr thc propo3cd conditional usc
location is within a floodway or flood fringc area by computing
thc floodway nccc ^: ary to convcy or storc thc — r egion l flo
without incr acing flood stages more than 0.5 fcct. A lcsscr
stage incr ace than 0.5 fcct shall bc rcquircd if, as a result of
thc additional stage increase, increased flood damagcs would
ctr am within thc reach shall bc assumed in computing floodway
provisions and restrictions shall bc imposed.
of thc rcquircd public hcaring and shall bc advised in writing of
decisions madc concerning any conditional usc.
A. Procedures And Standards For Evaluating Proposed Conditional
Uscs: Upon rcccipt of an application for a conditional usc
permit for a usc within thc FP Flood Plain District, the
applicant shall bc rcquircd to furni
information as is dccmcd ncccssa
thc regulatory flood protcction cicvation and whcthcr thc
proposed uac is in thc FW, Floodway or thc FF, Flood Fringc
District:
32
1. A typical vallcy cross section showing t -he— ehanne3 of
thc ctr am, cicvation of land areas adjoining ach
side of thc channel, cro', sectional arcas to bc
occupied by thc proposed dcvclopmcnt, and high watcr
information.
2. Plan (surfacc vicw) showing thc nature, locations,
cnt of all proposed and existing
structures on thc site; locations and elevations of
streets; existing and proposed utilities, septic tanks
or watcr wells; existing land uses and vegetation
upstr am and downstream; soil typc, and thc
relationship of thc above to thc location of the
channel.
3. Profile showing thc slope of thc bottom of thc channel
or flow linc of thc stream for at least five hundred
fcct (500') in cithcr dircction from thc proposed
development-7-
A. Supplementary Considerations: In acting upon the conditional
use application, the City Council shall consider all
relevant factors specified in section 11 -4 -3E of this Title
in addition to:
1. The danger to life and property due to increased flood
heights or velocities caused by encroachments.
2. The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands
or downstream to the injury of others or they may block
bridges, culverts, or other hydraulic structures.
3. The water supply and sanitation systems and the ability
of these systems to prevent disease, contamination, and
unsanitary conditions.
4. The susceptibility of the proposed facility and its
contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage
on the individual owner.
5. The importance of the services provided by the proposed
facility to the community.
6. The requirements of the facility for a waterfront
location.
7. The availability of alternative locations not subject
to flooding for the proposed use.
8. The compatibility of the proposed use with existing
development and development anticipated in the
foreseeable future.
9. The relationship of the proposed use to the
Comprehensive Plan and flood plain management program
for the area.
10. The safety of access to the property in times of flood
for ordinary and emergency vehicles.
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11. The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise,
and sediment transport of the flood waters expected at
the site.
12. Such other factors which are relevant to the purposes
of this Chapter.
GB Conditions Attached To Conditional Use Permits: Upon
consideration of the factors listed above and the purposes
of this Chapter, the City Council may attach such conditions
to the granting of conditional use permits, as it deems
necessary to fulfill the purposes of this Chapter. Such
conditions may include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1. Modification of waste treatment and water supply
facilities.
2. Limitations on period of use, occupancy, and operation.
3. Imposition of operational controls, sureties, and deed
restrictions.
4. Requirements for construction of channel modifications,
compensatory storage, dikes, levees, and other
protective measures.
5. Floodproofing measures, in accordance with the State
Building Code and this Chapter. The applicant shall
submit a plan or document certified by a registered
professional engineer or architect that the
floodproofing measures are consistent with the
regulatory flood protection elevation and associated
flood factors for the particular area.
C. The commissioner of Natural Resources shall be given at
minimum ten (10) days notice of the required public hearing
and shall be advised in writing of decisions made concerning
any conditional use within ten (10) days of the final
decision.
11 101 31: AMENDMENTS:
not bc removed from flood plain areas unless it can bc shown
that thc designation i3 in crror or that thc ar a has bccn
filled to or above thc elevation of thc regional flood and
is contiguous to lands out -- -
exceptions to this rule may bc permittcd by thc commissioner
of Natural Resources if he determines that, through othcr
c
Z.
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B. All amendments to this Chaptcr, including amendments to the
thc Commission of Natural Resources prior to adoption.
Changes in thc Official Zoning Map must mcct the FEMA
technical conditions and criteria and must receive prior
FEMA approval before adoption. The commissioner of Natural
Resources must be given tcn (10) days' written noticc of all
study under consideration.
11- 101 -29: NON - CONFORMING USES:
In addition to the provisions of Chapter 15 of this Title, a
structure or the use of a structure or premises which was lawful
before the passage or amendment of the FP District but which is
not in conformity with the provisions of this Chapter may be
continued subject to the following conditions:
A. Any structural alteration or addition to a nonconforming
structure or nonconforming use which would result in
increasing the flood damage potential of that structure or
use shall be protected to the Regulatory Flood Protection
Elevation in accordance with any of the elevation on fill or
flood proofing techniques (i.e., FP -1 thru FP -4
floodproofing classifications) allowable in the State
Building Code, except as further restricted in Section 11-
101-29.0 of this Title below.
B. Section 11- 15 -3.D.2 of this Title shall not apply within the
FP District. If any nonconforming use or structure is
substantially damaged, as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of this
Title, it shall not be reconstructed except in conformity
with the provisions of this chapter.
C. If a substantial improvement occurs, as defined in Section
11 -2 -3 of this Title, from any combination of a building
addition to the outside dimensions of the existing building
or a rehabilitation, reconstruction, alteration, or other
improvement to the inside dimensions of an existing
nonconforming building, then the building addition and the
existing nonconforming building must meet the requirements
of Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this Chapter for new
structures, depending upon whether the structure is in the
Floodway or Flood Fringe District, respectively. If a
substantial improvement occurs only from a building
addition, then the building addition must meet the elevation
on fill or FP -1 or FP -2 dry floodproofing requirements of
Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this Ordinance for new
structures and the existing structure must also meet the
elevation on fill or FP -1 or FP -2 dry floodproofing
requirements of Section 11- 101 -11 or 11- 101 -13 of this
Ordinance for new structures if any alteration is made to
the common wall in excess of installing a standard doorway.
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D. Historic structures, as defined in Section 11 -2 -3 of this
Title, shall be subject only to the provisions of Sections A
and B of this Section.
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